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Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...

Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...

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RANALES.<br />

I49<br />

Description.--Leaves elongate-lanceMate, very symmetrical in<br />

outline, Io c_'n.,to i 5 can. in length by i. 5 em, to 2 cm. in width,<br />

widest above <strong>the</strong> middle, tapering with almost straight sides to<br />

<strong>the</strong> elongate-acute base. Apex narrowed, subacute. Petiole short<br />

and stout. Midrib also stout. Seco,ndaries fine, <strong>of</strong>ten obsolete,<br />

I2 to *5 pairs, branching from <strong>the</strong> rn,idrib at an angle <strong>of</strong> about<br />

45 _ and curving upward, ¢amptodrome. Texture snbcoriaeeous.<br />

This species which was described from <strong>the</strong> Woodbridge locality,<br />

where it is common, has also been found in <strong>the</strong> overlying<br />

Mag-othy formation in both <strong>New</strong> Jersey and Maryland. In <strong>the</strong><br />

absence <strong>of</strong> complete and well-marked specimens it is <strong>of</strong>ten difficult<br />

to differentiate it from_ contemporaneous species <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r genera<br />

with similar lanceolate leaves.<br />

Occurrence.--\Voodbridge.<br />

Collections.--N. Y. Botanical Garden.<br />

LAUROPHYLLUM M_NUS N_wb,<br />

Laurophyllum minus <strong>New</strong>b., F1. Amboy Clays, 86, pl. Id, f. 7_),<br />

i896.<br />

Descrlption,--Le_ves elongate-laneeolate, 8. 5 era. to 13 cm. irt<br />

length by- L6 cm. to 2, 3 cm. in width, with an obtuse sutfimit and<br />

a cuneate or somewhat obtuse base, occasionally deenrrent.<br />

Substance very thick and eoriaceous, Petiole and midrib very<br />

stout, <strong>the</strong> former longer than in most species referred to this<br />

genus. Secondaries invariably obsolete.<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> least well-defined species <strong>of</strong> Lau;rophyllum in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Raritan</strong> formation and may represent leag variations <strong>of</strong> sorae <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r species. It also suggests <strong>the</strong> leaves which Heer describes<br />

from Greenland a_ _fyrica longa.<br />

It was said to be "no_ uncommon" by"Pr<strong>of</strong>. <strong>New</strong>berry, althongh<br />

he failed to enumerate any specific localities,. Later collections<br />

from South Amboy contain severM specimens.<br />

Occu.rrence.--South Amboy.<br />

Coglections.--:'N. Y. Botanical Garden.<br />

NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

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