Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...

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URTICALES. I2I Occurrence.--Woodbridge. Collections.--N. Y. Botanical Garden. Family MORACE2E. Genus FICUS Linn6. (Sp. PI., _fS3,p. Io59.) FICUS MYlilC0IDES Hollick. Ficus myicoides Hollick in Newb., Fl. Amboy Clays, 71, pl. 32, f. ig; pl. 4I, [. _g, 9, 1896; U. S. Geol. Surv., Mon. 5°: 57, pl. zI, f. 3, 9, 19o7 (?) (non-Ward, 19o6 ). Description.--Leaves narrowly lanceo,late in outline, with the maximum dimensions of 2 cm. its width by _o cm. in length, but sometimes considerably smMler. Margin entire. Apex bluntly rounded..i_fidrib mediumly stout, straight. Secondaries numerous, about 2 ram. apart, straigllt and parallel, diverging from the midrib at angles of about 45 °, or slightly more, branching to form polygonal areoles near the margin. This species is not conclusively allied to F_cus, nor is it especially well known since the specimens are all fragmentary. It is aIso recorded by Hollick from Glen Cove, Long Island, and Gay Head, Marthas Vineyard, and by Fontaine and Ward from the Patapsco formation of Maryland. It is probable, however, that some of the remains that have been referred to this species are not related to the type material. This is especially true of the Long Island and Marthas Vineyard leaves which are larger and which suggest to the writer some of the many species of Magnolia, identified by Dr. Hollick in the insular deposits. The supposed Patap,sco occurrence is based on leaf fraganents of ocapindopsis. Occu_'rence.--Milltown. Collectio_s.--N. Y. Botanical Garden. NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
122 THE RARITAN FLORA. FIcus DAPt{I_-0CEI_'0ID_S (Heer) Berry. Plate XII, Fig, 4. Protoides daphnogenoides Heer, Phyll. Cr6t. d. Nebr. 17, pl. 4, /.9, zo, 1866. Lesq., Cret. FI., 85, pl. z5, f. _, z, 1874; F1. Dakota Group, 90, 1892. Hollick, Trans. N. Y. Aead. Sei., vel. 11:98, pl. 3, f. I, 2, 1892; Ibid., vol. 12:36, pl. 2, f. 4,9, z3, 1893; Bull. Torrey Club, vol. 21:52, pl. z77, /, I, 1894; U. S. Geol. Sm-v., Mor_ 50: 59, pL I_, [. I-5, t9o7 . Smith, Geol. Coastal Plain in Ala., 348, 1894 (determined by Ward). Newberry, F1. Ambuy Clays, 72, pl. !7, f. 8, 9; pl. 3_', [. zI, I3, :z4; pl. 33, f. 3; pl. 4I, f. z5, 1896. Gould, Am..]-our. Sei. (IV), vol. 5, 175, 1898 (determined by Ward). Berry, Bull. N. Y. Bot. Garden, vol. 3 : 74, pl: 5I, [. 6-9, 19o3. Ficu_ proteoides Lesq., F1. Dakota Group, 77, pL _I2, f. 2, 1892. Ficus dctphnogenoide_ Berry, Bull. Tor/'ey Club, vol. 32 : 327, pl. 2I, 19o5; Ibld., vol. 33: 173, pl. 7, f. 5, 19o6; Ibid., vol. 34 : 194, pl. 11, f. ,1:o,II, 19o7 . Eucalyptus ? attenuate Newb., FI. Amboy Clays, pl. 16, f. 5 (non /. 2, 3) 1896- Description.--"Les feuilles sont coriaces, _. la base att6nu6es, entifires; la nervure m6diane est forte; die porte deu.x nervures secondaires faibles, acrodromes, qui sour presque parall61es au Iimbe; mais elles ne sont pas oppos6es, comme chez les Daphnog,ene et Cinnamom_m." Heer, i866. This species was described by Heer from the Dakota group of Nebraska and was based upon very incompietematerial. His specimens have some long ascending secondaries, but Lesquereux's more complete specimens from the same horizon and region show that: these secondaries were not aerodrome, but camptrodone. The species in this feature and also in other NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
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GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF NEW JERSEY HEN
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iv CONTENTS. PLATE XI, Fig. I.--Sal
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Letter of Transmittal, TRE_'TOY, N.
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PART I. The Raritan Flora. GENERAL
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8 THE RARITAN FLO;RA. "botanical co
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io THE RARITAN FLO,RA2 basis of its
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t2 THE RARITAN FLORA. _"Lignite_ Pl
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14 THE RARITAN FLO,RA. The next aut
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I6 THE RARITAN FLORA. IlL THE RARIT
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I8 THE RARITAN FLORA. contemporarie
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20 THE RARITAN FLORA. tact, while u
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2_ THE RARITAN FLORA. we find the R
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24 THE RARITAN FLORA. GleicheM_ gle
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26 THE RARITAN FLORA. of these iden
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28 THF. RARITAN FLO'RA. •,*_!_o,,
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3° THE RARITAN FLORA. "_...... •
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NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
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34 THE RARITAN FLORA. "_._'o._s X×
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36 THE RARITAN FLORA. world-wide in
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38 THE RARITAN FL&RA, Turning to th
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4° THE, RARITAN FLORA. been record
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42 THE RARITAN FLORA. V. GEOGRAPHIC
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44 THE RARITAN FLORA, Protophyllocl
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46 THE RARITAN FI,ORA Chondrophylht
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48 THE RARITAN FLO,P,A. The younger
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50 T'HE RARITAN FLORA. istic fossil
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PART II. Systematic Paleobotany. (5
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56 THE ICa_RITAN FLORA. Microgami_
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.58 THE .RARITAN FLORA. Order Prote
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6o THE, RARITAN FLO'RA. Order P&amn
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62 THE RARITAN FLORA. PHYLUM THALLO
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65 THE RARITAN FLORA• PHYLUM Orde
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66 THE RARITAN FLORA. Possibly the
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68 THE RARITAN FLORA. Like most of
Page 69 and 70: 7o THE RARITAN FLORA. 50 ° circite
Page 71 and 72: 72 THE RARITAN FLORA. mains referre
Page 73 and 74: 74 THE RARITAN FLORA. PH YL_U_I SPE
Page 75 and 76: 76 THE RARITAN FLORA. information i
Page 77 and 78: 78 THE RARITAN FLORA. covered in th
Page 79 and 80: 8o THE RARITAN FLORA. These fruits
Page 81 and 82: 82 THE RARITAN FLORA. "Brachyl_hyll
Page 83 and 84: 84 THE RARITAN FLORA. breviter suba
Page 85 and 86: 86 THE RARITAN FLORA. although if t
Page 87 and 88: 88 THE RARITAN FLORA. Widdri_gtonia
Page 89 and 90: 90 THE .RARITAN FLORA. Description.
Page 91 and 92: 92 THE RARITAN FLORA. Genus RARITAN
Page 93 and 94: 9a_ THE RARITAN FLORA, Fontaine, Po
Page 95 and 96: 96 THE RARITAN FLORA. Berry, Bull.
Page 97 and 98: 98 THE RARITAN FLORA. Description--
Page 99 and 100: Ioo THE RARITAN FLORA. Whether or n
Page 101 and 102: lo2 THE RARITAN FLORA. Class ANGIOS
Page 103 and 104: 104 THE RARITAN FLORA. angles of 45
Page 105 and 106: io6 THE RAR1TAN FLORA. gested itsel
Page 107 and 108: to8 THE RARITAN FLORA. MYRICA m_RB'
Page 109 and 110: i_o THE RARITAN FLORA. could have b
Page 111 and 112: Hz THE RARITAN FLORA. Smith, Geol.
Page 113 and 114: Ii4 THE RARITAN FLORA. berry, Milho
Page 115 and 116: ii6 THE RARITAN FLORA. Berry, Bull.
Page 117 and 118: 118 THE RARITAN FLORA. W_odbridge l
Page 119: _2o THE RARITAN FLORA. because of t
Page 123 and 124: 124 THE RARITAN FLORA. D_scription.
Page 125 and 126: 126 THE RARITAN FLORA. ward the bro
Page 127 and 128: 128 THE RARITAN FLORA. 2.2 era. Whi
Page 129 and 130: i3o THE RARITAN FLORA. Moleteiil, M
Page 131 and 132: ,32 THE RARITAN FLORA. Smith, Geol.
Page 133 and 134: I34 THE RARITAN FLORA, forming 4, 5
Page 135 and 136: I36 THE RARITAN FLORA. M,t_rOL_A WO
Page 137 and 138: 138 THE RARITAN FLORA. Descriptio_.
Page 139 and 140: I4o THE RARITAN FLORA. Family LAUR.
Page 141 and 142: I42 THE RARITAN FLORA. nearly 9°°
Page 143 and 144: 144 THE RARITAN FLORA. De_riptfo_,-
Page 145 and 146: I46 THE RARITAN FLORA. in the insul
Page 147 and 148: i48 THE RARITAN FLORA, those from G
Page 149 and 150: _5o THE RARITAN FLORA. Genus CINNAM
Page 151 and 152: 152 THE RARITAN FLORA. 8 cm. in gre
Page 153 and 154: i54 THE RARITAN FLORA. the Atane be
Page 155 and 156: I56 THE RARITAN FLORA. Description.
Page 157 and 158: I58 THE RARITAN FLORA. LIRIOD_ND_0P
Page 159 and 160: 160 THE RARITAN FLORA. LIRIODENDROP
Page 161 and 162: 162 'I_HIE RARITA_N FLORA. This is
Page 163 and 164: i64 THG RARITA_N FLORA. Magothy for
Page 165 and 166: I66 THE RARITAN FLORA. Descriptio*_
Page 167 and 168: 168 THE. RARITAN FLORA. Ttm Milltow
Page 169 and 170: I 7o 'PHE RAI
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172 'I?H'E RARITAN FLORA. angles of
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174 THF, RARI'I*A'N FLORA. cuneate,
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I76 'PWE RARIT'AIN FLORA. This very
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178 'PHE RARITAN FLORA. CELASTROPtI
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I8o 'PH,E RARIT'AfN FLORA. and slen
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182 T,_,E RARITAN FLORA. the Rarita
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I84 Ttt_ RARITA:N FLORA. I-_EDERA P
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186 THE RARI'PAN FL.ORA. by Lesquer
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188 TH_ RARIT_A3N FLORA. Very littl
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19o TH.E RARITA_N FLORA. Hollick, A
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I9a T'H:E RARIT_N FLORA. Occurrence
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194 THE RARITAN FLORA. Sap., FI. Ro
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i96 'PH,E RARIT'A_N FLORA. This spe
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198 THE RARITA2N FLORA. parable wit
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200 THE RARITAN FLORA. variability.
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202 THE RARITAN FLORA. ARALIA FOR_,
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204 THE RARITAN FLORA. Order Family
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206 THE RARITAN FLORA. 23 showing t
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208 THE RARITAN FLORA. • good spe
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2xo THE RARITAN FLORA. MyI_SlNE GAU
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212 THE RARITAN FLORA. and Patoot h
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214 THE RARITAN FLORA. Order GI_NTL
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2_6 THE RARITAN FLORA. CARFOLITHU$
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218 THE RARITAN FLORA. Genus CHONDR
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a¢o THE RARITAN FLORA. ires becaus
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2a2 THE RARITAN FLORA. this nucleus
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224 THE RARITAN FLORA. Genus VIBURN
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226 THE RARITAN FLORA. were collect
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228 THE RARITAN FLORA. and for this
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23o INDEX. Page Page Coastal Plain,
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232 INDEX. Page t_hfllocladll_ - .;
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PLATES. NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVE
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PLATI_ {\7. 1 Fig r--Dicksonia grom
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p l,Nr_'. VL , "" l_! 4 3 Fi_s, 1-5
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Pt.A_E VIII. 3 4 .( 2 5 --7_._\ i 7
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3 4 Fi.qs. *, 2.--g/cus Woolsol_i N
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Fig. f.--Magnolia Iongipe5 Newb., \
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PLATE XVI. Fig. 1.--Magnolia Hollic
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Fig. I.--SassMras progenitor Newb.,
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P_A_E XX. 1 @ ', 2 :3 4 i _ 2--I' '
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9 towm Fig. 4.--Celastrophylltlm sp
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! ! 5 Fig. i'.--Myrsil_e oblongata
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;t ,x (:1 5 6 7 8 Figs. _-4.--Et_ca
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Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...

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