A N N U A L R E P O R T - Bouygues
A N N U A L R E P O R T - Bouygues
A N N U A L R E P O R T - Bouygues
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RISKS<br />
takes out its own insurance policies.<br />
Premiums also vary considerably; the<br />
Group’s premium payments to general<br />
insurance companies represent<br />
approximately 0.3% of sales, a percentage<br />
which can be understood only<br />
in the light of that diversity.<br />
In addition to mandatory insurance,<br />
covering 10-year building guarantees<br />
in France and automobile third party<br />
liability for example, the main policies<br />
are as follows.<br />
• Damage. The cover is generally<br />
equal to the value of the assets<br />
insured. For the largest concentrations<br />
of value, however, the cover<br />
is limited to the amount of repairs<br />
for damage occurring in a disaster<br />
scenario, defined with the insurers’<br />
consent following prior expert<br />
valuations carried out by external<br />
consultants.<br />
When damage to the insured assets<br />
is likely to cause an interruption in<br />
operations, insurance is taken out to<br />
cover the resulting operating losses.<br />
The cover is based on the length of<br />
time for which the damaged site is<br />
unavailable according to the disaster<br />
scenario used and existing disaster<br />
recovery plans.<br />
• Site insurance. The cover is equal<br />
to the market value. By way of an<br />
exception, for certain geographically<br />
extended projects, the cover<br />
may also be limited to the amount<br />
of repairs for damage occurring in<br />
a disaster scenario. The scenario is<br />
determined according to the type<br />
of project (eg, motorway, viaduct or<br />
tunnel) and the part of the world in<br />
which it is situated, so as to assess<br />
the risk of earthquakes or cyclones,<br />
for example, and the resulting<br />
damage. The cover is sometimes<br />
limited by the total available capacity<br />
on the world insurance market,<br />
for example for damage resulting<br />
from earthquakes or terrorist acts<br />
in another country.<br />
• Liability insurance. These policies<br />
insure against damage to third<br />
parties for which Group companies<br />
may be responsible. As these companies<br />
are of very different size and<br />
operate in very different businesses,<br />
the cover is tailored to the risks<br />
incurred. It is generally in excess of<br />
€5 million per claim.<br />
For all these policies, deductibles are<br />
adjusted to optimise the overall cost to<br />
the Group according to the likelihood<br />
of claims and the premium reductions<br />
that can be obtained from insurers by<br />
increasing deductibles. Taking these<br />
factors into account, certain risks are<br />
insured without any deductible at all<br />
while others are insured with a higher<br />
deductible, amounting in some cases<br />
to as much as €3 million.<br />
Some insurance policies issued by<br />
traditional blue-chip insurance companies<br />
are partly reinsured by the<br />
Group’s captive reinsurance subsidiary.<br />
The subsidiary is managed by<br />
a specialist company which defines<br />
the provisions to be constituted in<br />
compliance with insurance and reinsurance<br />
regulations, the purpose of<br />
which is to ensure that the provisions<br />
are sufficient to meet the commitments<br />
of the companies to which they<br />
apply.<br />
The Group and its subsidiaries continue<br />
to take preventive measures<br />
and introduce safeguards to further<br />
reduce the likelihood of accidents and<br />
losses and to limit their scope. One<br />
benefit of this policy is to facilitate<br />
negotiations with insurers over conditions<br />
of coverage and the amount<br />
of premiums.<br />
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