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A N N U A L R E P O R T - Bouygues

A N N U A L R E P O R T - Bouygues

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RISKS<br />

takes out its own insurance policies.<br />

Premiums also vary considerably; the<br />

Group’s premium payments to general<br />

insurance companies represent<br />

approximately 0.3% of sales, a percentage<br />

which can be understood only<br />

in the light of that diversity.<br />

In addition to mandatory insurance,<br />

covering 10-year building guarantees<br />

in France and automobile third party<br />

liability for example, the main policies<br />

are as follows.<br />

• Damage. The cover is generally<br />

equal to the value of the assets<br />

insured. For the largest concentrations<br />

of value, however, the cover<br />

is limited to the amount of repairs<br />

for damage occurring in a disaster<br />

scenario, defined with the insurers’<br />

consent following prior expert<br />

valuations carried out by external<br />

consultants.<br />

When damage to the insured assets<br />

is likely to cause an interruption in<br />

operations, insurance is taken out to<br />

cover the resulting operating losses.<br />

The cover is based on the length of<br />

time for which the damaged site is<br />

unavailable according to the disaster<br />

scenario used and existing disaster<br />

recovery plans.<br />

• Site insurance. The cover is equal<br />

to the market value. By way of an<br />

exception, for certain geographically<br />

extended projects, the cover<br />

may also be limited to the amount<br />

of repairs for damage occurring in<br />

a disaster scenario. The scenario is<br />

determined according to the type<br />

of project (eg, motorway, viaduct or<br />

tunnel) and the part of the world in<br />

which it is situated, so as to assess<br />

the risk of earthquakes or cyclones,<br />

for example, and the resulting<br />

damage. The cover is sometimes<br />

limited by the total available capacity<br />

on the world insurance market,<br />

for example for damage resulting<br />

from earthquakes or terrorist acts<br />

in another country.<br />

• Liability insurance. These policies<br />

insure against damage to third<br />

parties for which Group companies<br />

may be responsible. As these companies<br />

are of very different size and<br />

operate in very different businesses,<br />

the cover is tailored to the risks<br />

incurred. It is generally in excess of<br />

€5 million per claim.<br />

For all these policies, deductibles are<br />

adjusted to optimise the overall cost to<br />

the Group according to the likelihood<br />

of claims and the premium reductions<br />

that can be obtained from insurers by<br />

increasing deductibles. Taking these<br />

factors into account, certain risks are<br />

insured without any deductible at all<br />

while others are insured with a higher<br />

deductible, amounting in some cases<br />

to as much as €3 million.<br />

Some insurance policies issued by<br />

traditional blue-chip insurance companies<br />

are partly reinsured by the<br />

Group’s captive reinsurance subsidiary.<br />

The subsidiary is managed by<br />

a specialist company which defines<br />

the provisions to be constituted in<br />

compliance with insurance and reinsurance<br />

regulations, the purpose of<br />

which is to ensure that the provisions<br />

are sufficient to meet the commitments<br />

of the companies to which they<br />

apply.<br />

The Group and its subsidiaries continue<br />

to take preventive measures<br />

and introduce safeguards to further<br />

reduce the likelihood of accidents and<br />

losses and to limit their scope. One<br />

benefit of this policy is to facilitate<br />

negotiations with insurers over conditions<br />

of coverage and the amount<br />

of premiums.<br />

102

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