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Security Assistance; and Logistics - Federation of American Scientists

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econstruction activities between the rural, provincial, <strong>and</strong> central levels. Specifically,there was minimal communication between the central MoH <strong>and</strong> provincial healthDirectors General on health care needs <strong>and</strong> priorities <strong>and</strong> no apparent Iraqi central-localgovernment coordination or prioritization <strong>of</strong> projects.Uncoordinated mentoring <strong>of</strong> MoD <strong>and</strong> MoH health <strong>of</strong>ficials by DoD elements <strong>and</strong> U.S.Mission-Iraq <strong>of</strong>ficials at the rural, provincial, <strong>and</strong> central levels led to unfocusedexpenditure <strong>of</strong> resources. However, coordinated mentoring efforts could provide Iraqileadership <strong>and</strong> management development training at multiple levels, increaseresponsiveness <strong>of</strong> Iraqi central government leaders to local concerns, <strong>and</strong> leverage U.S.efforts <strong>and</strong> resources.U.S. Government <strong>and</strong> Government <strong>of</strong> Iraq Coordination <strong>and</strong> PlanningRecognizing the crucial need for effective coordination between DoD <strong>and</strong> the U.S.Mission-Iraq with respect to mentoring MoD <strong>and</strong> MoH, the MNF-I Comm<strong>and</strong> Surgeonhad reinstituted an interagency civil-military forum to synchronize strategic health sectorsupport issues <strong>and</strong> activities that included a process to evaluate <strong>and</strong> coordinate healthactivities at the rural, provincial, <strong>and</strong> central levels.While this group was just getting underway after a prolonged period <strong>of</strong> inactivity, it hadthe potential to improve all U.S. Government health care development activities,particularly those in support <strong>of</strong> the Iraqi Army. The MNF-I Comm<strong>and</strong> Surgeon’s“Strategic Plan for Improving the Iraqi Healthcare System” may serve as a foundation fora coordinated U.S. Government strategy for capacity building in MoD <strong>and</strong> MoH.We believe that this newly functioning interagency civil-military forum could be thesingle focal point for planning <strong>and</strong> overseeing the accomplishment <strong>of</strong> the U.S.Government’s role in supporting the health care goals for MoD <strong>and</strong> the Iraqi Army, oncethose goals are identified by MNF-I, MNSTC-I, <strong>and</strong> MoD (see Observation 19). Thisforum also needs to plan <strong>and</strong> coordinate the implementation <strong>of</strong> U.S. Government healthsector mentoring <strong>of</strong> MoH with respect to accomplishing support activities on behalf <strong>of</strong>MoD <strong>and</strong> the Iraqi Army.ConclusionAs stated previously in Observation 19, the Iraqi Army health care delivery system wasunable to support combat operations <strong>and</strong> was dependent on the U.S. <strong>and</strong> Coalition forcesfor battlefield combat casualty care, casualty evacuation, <strong>and</strong> some definitive treatment.Moreover, on its own initiative, MoD was unable to develop an independently sustainableIraqi Army health care delivery system.As such, the limited resources <strong>and</strong> human capital in the Government <strong>of</strong> Iraq requiremilitary <strong>and</strong> civilian health care systems in support <strong>of</strong> the Iraqi Army to be developed asefficiently, economically, <strong>and</strong> cooperatively as possible. The ability to establish apartnership between the Iraqi military <strong>and</strong> civilian sectors for hospital care, familymember health care needs, <strong>and</strong> for specialty care is indeed essential to creating asustainable Iraqi health care system in support <strong>of</strong> the Iraqi Army. Achieving this153

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