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edition-dw-akademie-in-the-service-of-the-public-functions-and-transformation-of-media-in-developing-countries-pdf

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Characteristics Radio Pio XII, Siglo XX (Bolivia) Vokaribe (Colombia)Capacity build<strong>in</strong>gRadio Pio XII has been tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g local multil<strong>in</strong>gualreporters for several years <strong>in</strong> basicjournalistic st<strong>and</strong>ards. As a result it has apool <strong>of</strong> reporters who are constantly tra<strong>in</strong>edby <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> edit<strong>in</strong>g staff. In almost all <strong>in</strong>digenouscommunities <strong>the</strong>re is one personqualified to submit a news report. In <strong>the</strong>project “Ondas en Red” with <strong>the</strong> support <strong>of</strong>DW Akademie <strong>the</strong> Pio XII network was one<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eight cooperation partners. Focus wason <strong>the</strong> improvement <strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> differentjournalistic formats, onl<strong>in</strong>e journalism, <strong>and</strong>improvement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> processes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> editorial<strong>of</strong>fice (see table 4).The radio station relies mostly on capacitybuild<strong>in</strong>g through <strong>in</strong>ternational organizationslike WACC (World Association for ChristianCommunication) <strong>and</strong> DW Akademie(see table 4).Ethic codices,newsroom guidel<strong>in</strong>es“We use <strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NationalJournalist Association as guidance. Objectivity<strong>and</strong> honesty are <strong>the</strong> most importantpr<strong>in</strong>ciples” 101 There are basic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>and</strong>ethics st<strong>and</strong>ards for all <strong>in</strong>volved journalists,but noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>public</strong>ly available. Bolivia nowhas a new regulatory entity, ATT (Autoridadde Regulación y Fiscalización de Telecomunicacionesy Transportes).In <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> legal authorization,Vokaribe elaborated its own ethics code<strong>and</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples based on pluralism <strong>and</strong> localparticipation. This style manual is obligatoryfor all community radios <strong>in</strong> Colombia.Public perception<strong>and</strong> support for <strong>the</strong><strong>media</strong> organizationThe radio station <strong>in</strong> Siglo XX covers <strong>the</strong>nor<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> department <strong>of</strong> Potosiwith approximately 243,000 <strong>in</strong>habitants.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to audience surveys 85 percent<strong>of</strong> this population listen regularly to <strong>the</strong>programs, <strong>in</strong> rural areas it has almost a monopolyposition, as <strong>the</strong>re is no serious competition.The Bolivian congress, dom<strong>in</strong>atedby <strong>the</strong> socialist political movement MAS,which is ra<strong>the</strong>r skeptical about <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic church, gave Pio XII anaward <strong>in</strong> 2013 for its defense <strong>of</strong> democracy<strong>and</strong> human rights. Radio Pio XII <strong>in</strong> SigloXXis one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most popular community radionetworks <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> America.So far no systematic evaluation, <strong>the</strong>re areabout 500,000 <strong>in</strong>habitants <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region,Vokaribe has an active fan group <strong>and</strong> ata recent meet<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> relaunch, localrepresentatives <strong>and</strong> community membersparticipated <strong>in</strong> great numbers. Vokaribe willstill have to f<strong>in</strong>d its place <strong>in</strong> a ra<strong>the</strong>r complexurban broadcast<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>and</strong>scape with a lot <strong>of</strong>commercial radio stations.252

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