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Chapter 4 contains the formal reflections on the illustrative moments, approaching them in anumber of ways in order to 'wring' from them as much meaning, significance and theory aspossible. For ease of reading, the first written up versions of the IMs are presented asappendices (2-6), such that it would be possible to 'toggle' backwards and forwards betweenthem and my reflections on them. Towards the end of this chapter, I begin to theorise from thereflections and my analysis before drawing my findings together.Conclusions from the research are set out in chapter 5, wherein I also indicate how I believe thethesis makes an original contribution to the domain of teachers' professional learning.26Simon Hughes Ph.D. Thesis (October 2012)
Chapter 2: Underpinning literatureThe purpose of this chapter is to set out the underpinning literature that supports the thesis. It isarranged in three parts:• A discussion about why I began to review literature around three domains: epistemology,self and technology• Essays on each of those topics which summarise the literary foundations of the project• An addendum to the original literature review which focuses on the existing body ofknowledge about professional learning.The inclusion of the addendum is the direct result of the reflexive processes for the study whichin early 2010 caused me to recognise that it was necessary to focus on professional learning asopposed to learning in general and children’s learning in particular. It will also help to justifythe positioning of this thesis in that particular domain.This piece of writing has enabled me to:1) explore the place of literature in the development of my ontology (Whitehead andMcNiff, 2006), a critical task if the outcomes of the research are to be consideredobjective and reliable;2) explore the place of literature in my autobiography and the influence this has had on myepistemological standpoint. As will be seen, that tends to be more philosophical thanpractice-oriented. This has been a challenge given the choice of positioning the work asa doctoral thesis in education as opposed to a Doctorate in the Philosophy of Education;27Simon Hughes Ph.D. Thesis (October 2012)
Page 1 and 2: University of WolverhamptonTowardsa
Page 3 and 4: ContentsAbstract...................
Page 5 and 6: Chapter :5 Conclusions.............
Page 7 and 8: Figure 27: Ns in equal proportion .
Page 9 and 10: Glossary of AbbreviationsCommonly o
Page 11 and 12: career path. Such moments have been
Page 13 and 14: to teacher's professional learning,
Page 15 and 16: made 2 frontiers, traditional, ideo
Page 17 and 18: professional learning was shaped by
Page 19 and 20: “It [education] would seem to tak
Page 21 and 22: postdisciplinarity have not necessa
Page 23 and 24: ut with its roots as far back as Da
Page 25: “Who doesn’t spend time trying
Page 29 and 30: Rationale for selecting Epistemolog
Page 31 and 32: It is not the purpose of this study
Page 33 and 34: acquired inductively will argue tha
Page 35 and 36: lecture hall with an expert operato
Page 37 and 38: occurring in these moments is a shi
Page 39 and 40: 2. Knowledge accumulated by profess
Page 41 and 42: (Goodson and Mangan, 1991) whether
Page 43 and 44: 2.2.1 Historico-philosophical appro
Page 45 and 46: potentiality to change the circumst
Page 47 and 48: 2.2.2 Buddhist approaches to the
Page 49 and 50: 2.2.3 Scientific approaches to the
Page 51 and 52: eactions, or paying homage to share
Page 53 and 54: Green goes on to state that the rem
Page 55 and 56: 2.2.4 Spiritual approaches to the
Page 57 and 58: oth soul and body in hell”) or to
Page 59 and 60: 2.2.5 Post-modern approaches to the
Page 61 and 62: ehaviours that bring personal fulfi
Page 63 and 64: of the self. The notion of developm
Page 65 and 66: teacher selves in the phenomena of
Page 67 and 68: existence of an ‘alter ego’ for
Page 69 and 70: This model and theoretical perspect
Page 71 and 72: A contextualised approach to the ph
Page 73 and 74: 2.2x: Relevant Insights derived fro
Page 75 and 76: may enable me to limit the number o
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It is important to read this diagra
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Freire (1972) would argue for the m
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Polsani's accidental intervention i
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y other adults including their pare
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2.3.0 Reframing the literature revi
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the sounds of Varese were 'mashed u
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2.3 Relevant Literature about (Info
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stables, the people who curried hor
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Examining texts written around the
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technologies, placed them. Most wou
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Lynch makes these observations in a
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Kirkpatrick (2010) verifies this hi
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Figure 8: Facebook image 2Noteworth
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Robinson's statement above is a nea
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there are an increasing number of l
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2.3.2: Accounts of the impact on pe
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This resonates with my experience o
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technologists who argue that the pu
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It was at a conference in Oxford th
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From the abstract to the directly r
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In essence it appears as if Halpin
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2.4: Liberation technology and prof
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2.5 Approaches to Professional Lear
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correlation between the promulgatio
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The key point to be made here is th
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own knowledge'. Frequently now I wo
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2.6: Auto/pedagogyAn Emerging Frame
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more established method to explore
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Reflexivity and dialogicsIn keeping
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‘tomorrow’ might be designed fo
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themes of the study and how it rela
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From these words I take validation
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experiencing, this might have been
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In one sense, I have taken this thi
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The intention is to take an approac
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auto/biography. The term auto/biogr
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would be necessarily noematic, but
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As an RE specialist the use of stor
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3.1.4: Auto/biographyAutobiography
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context/situation and action. These
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The diagram in figure 15 has been d
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exploitation prevalent in South Ame
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integrate expertise to satisfy a no
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advocated by Whitehead and McNiff (
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Critically, the diagram points to t
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A further reason why I settled on t
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3.1.7: Why ‘Illustrative Moments
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3.1.8: How will this auto/biographi
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1986) has made a substantial fortun
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My first pass of each IM against th
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3.2: The relationship of my epistem
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is represented here as the outcome
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In this metaphorical presentation t
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3.3 A narrative account of the meth
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eaders/audience to draw for themsel
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The table above was constructed at
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Chapter 4: An auto/biographic analy
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vertical approach enunciated in cha
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4.1.1 Reflection on IM1Looking back
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Evidencing this is impossible since
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necessary and the resilience I have
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It is a fact that I benefited from
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than the cyclo-styled sheets we gav
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platform as the basis for creating
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4.1.3 Reflection on IM3Professional
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• Chinese education• Chinese te
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ImpactThe impact on me of this trip
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4.1.4 Reflection on IM4Re-reading t
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those articles that I reviewed, wro
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As part of our initial contract wit
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ContextAlluded to in 4.1.3 were the
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Figure 23: Fullan's 3 I's of Educat
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There are also 'bugs' in the domain
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from the concept of i n PD. That wa
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4.2: Stage 2: Analytical reviews of
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AnalysisOn completing the re-readin
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4.3.1: Analytical Reflection on IMs
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needed personal access to a compute
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there was a clear dialogic going on
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Looking back this was never more tr
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I did because my present employers
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4.3.2: Analytical Reflection on IMs
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installing software, connecting per
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Theoretically, the most helpful met
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locations and the pupil community b
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In 2005, I contributed a paper to t
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they participate: family, friends,
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Social networking utilities such as
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dynamism of networks and the inter-
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describe as auto/pedagogy, ‘new-n
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4.4: Stage 4 - Analysis by case stu
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gaining access to intellectual capi
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Of greater relevance for the thesis
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NetworkHad I only joined in with th
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4.5 Summative reflections to chapte
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It seems to me, that in my case, pr
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that they turned up in keyword sear
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5. A mixed-economy of pedagogical a
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eing the rigid structure that I dre
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take from my theorising about the p
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Alternatively, someone buying into
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professional learning episode and t
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The 'Zone' of Auto/PedagogyAt vario
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Where I differ in my approach from
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professional development context fa
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above. The problematic term here is
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that progress in personal, professi
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it would be linguistically tautolog
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have created, to scaffold my own se
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My point is that technology cannot,
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fill the gaps in their knowledge, s
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3) A new term, 'auto/pedagogy', whi
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Bly R. (1992) Iron John: A Book abo
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Foucault M. (1982) The Subject and
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Hughes S. (2003) N-Leaning Canterbu
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First accessed 26th September 2007M
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Plato (Trans Jowett B.) (2004) The
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Somekh B. (2007) Pedagogy and Learn
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Appendices313Simon Hughes Ph.D. The
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315Simon Hughes Ph.D. Thesis (Octob
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Appendix 2 - IM1 - 1989 (A@t 1 )Con
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‘cyclostyled’ resources. In a s
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“miracles” on screen, trying to
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My enthusiastic adoption of the tec
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Appendix 3 - IM2 - 1996-1998In Janu
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I now had access to the greatest li
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having a computer on my desk with a
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School when we had been given a New
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Centuries with so-called ‘Silicon
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cost-effective. The point here very
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Frustrated by the tardiness of the
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the value of participating in the p
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the now ubiquitous handheld, mobile
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and that the adoption of the signif
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Appendix 7 - A codification of N-ne
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