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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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124 CATALOGUE OF SCULPTUllE.back at <strong>the</strong> charioteer, while he moves forward <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>same direction as <strong>the</strong> horses. The figure drawn by Carreyhas been generally recognised <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> torso <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museumwhich has lost <strong>the</strong> head and lower limbs s<strong>in</strong>ce Carrey'stime, and is probably <strong>the</strong> same torso which Daltou representsly<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> bed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pediment.This figure hasbeen called Erech<strong>the</strong>us, Erichthonios, Ares, CecropsTheseus, Pan, or Hermes. He is evidently aid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>charioteer <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> horses; an <strong>of</strong>ficevery appropriate to Hermes, whose general character as aguide is expressed by such epi<strong>the</strong>ts as 7ro/x.7ratos, and whoon o<strong>the</strong>r monuments is represented conduct<strong>in</strong>g a chariot.The drapery which hangs at <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> torsoevidently represents a chlamys, which must have beenfastened <strong>in</strong> front just above <strong>the</strong> left clavicle, where a holeis pierced to receive a metallic fasten<strong>in</strong>g. There isano<strong>the</strong>r hole between <strong>the</strong> collar-bones. The right armwas probably advanced nearly <strong>in</strong> a horizontal direction<strong>the</strong> left arm may have had <strong>the</strong> elbow a little drawn backand a portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chlamys evidently passed round thisarm, and was probably twisted round it, a fashion <strong>of</strong>drapery characteristic <strong>of</strong> Hermes. Among <strong>the</strong> fragments<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Par<strong>the</strong>non at A<strong>the</strong>ns is a small piece <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leftshoulder <strong>of</strong> this figure, a cast <strong>of</strong> which has been adjustedto <strong>the</strong> marble <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum. The rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leftthigh show that <strong>the</strong> left leg was advanced as <strong>in</strong> Carrey'sdraw<strong>in</strong>g. The fragments described below, Nos. 339, 9,and 339, 10, may belong to this figure. A fragment <strong>of</strong>pl<strong>in</strong>th, with two feet, sometimes assigned to it, is describedbelow, No. 329.Mus. Marbles, VI., pi. 15 ;Michaelis, pi. 8, fig. 3.304 L, A<strong>the</strong>ne and Poseidon.—The A<strong>the</strong>ne <strong>of</strong> which L is <strong>the</strong>M. remnant is drawn by Carrey mov<strong>in</strong>g rapidly to <strong>the</strong> lef<strong>the</strong>r right arm, broken <strong>of</strong>f above <strong>the</strong> elbow, is advanced

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