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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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74 CATALOGUE OF SCULPTURE.The statues are made <strong>of</strong> Parian marble. They areattached to pl<strong>in</strong>ths which were let <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> npper surface<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cornice, and are cut out <strong>of</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle blocks, a fewsmall pieces <strong>of</strong> marble be<strong>in</strong>g separately attached. Theyshowed clear traces <strong>of</strong> colour throughout, when firstdiscovered. One shield from <strong>the</strong> east pediment waspa<strong>in</strong>ted with a female figure. There were numerousadjuncts <strong>of</strong> bronze, such as arms and ornaments, whichhave been m<strong>in</strong>utely enumerated by Brunn {Beschreihung,&c., p. 67). The restored pediments <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> BritishMuseum have been partially decorated <strong>in</strong> accordance with" The members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>the</strong> scheme <strong>of</strong> Cockerell, who says :entablature and pediment were discovered <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>in</strong> all<strong>the</strong>ir orig<strong>in</strong>al vividness, which quickly disappeared onexposure to <strong>the</strong> atmosphere." (Cockerell, p. 27, pi. 6).C. R. Cockerell, The Temple <strong>of</strong> Jupiter Fanhellenius at Aeg<strong>in</strong>a, &c.,1860; Biouet, Expedition de Mor€e, III., p. 23; Brunn, Ucherdis Alter der Aeg<strong>in</strong>etischen Bildwerke <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sitzungsher. der k.bayer, Akad., 1867, I., p. 405, and Ueber die Composition derAeg<strong>in</strong>etischen Giehelgruppen, ibidem, 1868, II., p. 448 ; Brunn,BeschreHmng der Glypto<strong>the</strong>k Konig Luiwig's /., 4th ed., 1879 ;Wolters, Nos. 69-85.The West Pediment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Temple at Aeg<strong>in</strong>a.The subject <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> West pediment isa battle, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>presence <strong>of</strong> A<strong>the</strong>ne, over <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> a wounded warrior.From <strong>the</strong> Oriental dress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> archer on <strong>the</strong> right, it is<strong>in</strong>ferred that <strong>the</strong> battle is be<strong>in</strong>g fought between Greeksand Trojans, and that <strong>the</strong> archer <strong>in</strong> question is Paris.The scene represented does not correspond exactly withany combat described by Homer. Archaeologists haveaccord<strong>in</strong>gly been divided <strong>in</strong> op<strong>in</strong>ion as to <strong>the</strong> subject.Some hold that <strong>the</strong> battle is that waged for <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong>Patroclos, which was rescued pr<strong>in</strong>cipally by Menelaos,and Ajax, son <strong>of</strong> Tela<strong>in</strong>on <strong>of</strong> Aeg<strong>in</strong>a. (Homer, Iliad,

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