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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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272 CATALOGUE OF SCULPTURE.remarkable form, whicli is now lost. Beyond it was <strong>the</strong>temple image, whicli by a peculiar arrangement is thoughtto have looked to <strong>the</strong> east, towards a side door, <strong>the</strong> orientation<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> temple be<strong>in</strong>g nearly north and south. Ithas been thought that thisarrangement may show thatan ancient shr<strong>in</strong>e was embodied <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> later temple.(Curtius, PeZop., i., p. 329; Michaelis, Arch. Zeit., 1876,p. 161). The frieze was <strong>in</strong>ternal, and passed round, <strong>the</strong>Fig. 22.—Plan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Apollo at Phigaleia.cella, with <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> that portion which is south<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cor<strong>in</strong>thian column. (Compare <strong>the</strong> ground plan,fig. 22, and <strong>the</strong> view, plate xi.)The temple was discovered by a French architect, Bocher, <strong>in</strong>November, 1765 (Chandler, Travels <strong>in</strong> Greece, 1776, p. 295).For descriptions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> architecture and <strong>sculpture</strong>, see Stackelberg,Ber Apollotempel zu Bassae, <strong>in</strong> Arcadien, 1826 ; Donaldson,<strong>in</strong> Stuart, 2nd ed., vol. IV. ; Blouet, Expedition scientifique deMoree, II. ; Museum Marbles, IV. ; Leake, Travels <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Morea,II., chap, xii., p. 1 ; Ellis, Elg<strong>in</strong> and Phigaleian Marbles, II.,p. 175 ;Cockerell, The Temple <strong>of</strong> Jupiter Panhellenius at Aeg<strong>in</strong>a,and <strong>of</strong> Apollo Epicurius at Bassae, near Phigaleia, <strong>in</strong> Arcadia,1860; Overbeck, Gr. Blast., 3rd ed., I., p. 449; Murray, II.,p. 169 ;Wolters, Nos. 880-912. For literature specially relat<strong>in</strong>gto <strong>the</strong> frieze, see below, p. 279. Views and plans <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> templeare exhibited <strong>in</strong> a table case.

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