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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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TEMPLE OF NIKE APTEEOS. 245Next is a combat between a Greek on foot and amounted Persian. The latter draws back his right hand,which must have been armed with a spear aimed at <strong>the</strong>Greek advanc<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> left. The horse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Persianrears as if to strike down with his forefeet <strong>the</strong> left arm <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Greek, which is thrust forward, protected by his shield.A dead Persian lies on <strong>the</strong> ground.Beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> mounted Persian is a comrade, hasten<strong>in</strong>g to<strong>the</strong> left, and pursued by a Greek <strong>of</strong> whom noth<strong>in</strong>g rema<strong>in</strong>sexcept part <strong>of</strong> his shield and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> drapery round hislo<strong>in</strong>s. This closes <strong>the</strong> scene on <strong>the</strong> right. Elg<strong>in</strong> Coll.Pentelic marble; height, 1 foot 5J <strong>in</strong>ches; length, 6 feet IJ <strong>in</strong>ches.Synopsis, No. 159 (257) ;Ross, pi. 12, fig. g ; Mus. Marbles, IX.,pi. 8 ; Overbeck, Gr. Plast., 3rd ed., I., fig. 81, m, n ; Baumeister,fig. 1238 ; Brunn, Denkmaeler, No. 117. On <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>seslabs, cf. p. 240.425. A plaster cast from one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> slabs now <strong>in</strong> position on<strong>the</strong> temple. On <strong>the</strong> left is a mutilated group represent<strong>in</strong>ga Greek warrior turn<strong>in</strong>g to assist a comrade whohas fallen on his right knee. Next is a Greek mov<strong>in</strong>gforward to pursue a mounted Persian who is fly<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong>right. On <strong>the</strong> extreme right a Persian on foot flies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>same direction. A sla<strong>in</strong> Persian lies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> foreground.The position <strong>of</strong> this slab on <strong>the</strong> temple at <strong>the</strong> south-eastangle is fixed by <strong>the</strong> relief on its return face which is part<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> composition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eastern front. This return isnot given <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> cast here described.Height, 1 foot 5J <strong>in</strong>ches; length, 3 feet llj <strong>in</strong>ches. Ross, pi. 12,fig. a; Overbeck, Gr. Plast., 3rd ed., I., fig. 81, g, h; Murray,II., pi. 16, fig. 1.The dress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Persians <strong>in</strong> this frieze is <strong>the</strong> usualchiton with long sleeves, girt at <strong>the</strong> waist, and close-fitt<strong>in</strong>gtrousers, anaxyrides. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong> kneel<strong>in</strong>g figure <strong>in</strong>No. 424, wears a quiver and bow case, gorytoa, from which

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