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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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POLYCLEITOS. 267The head was found at a distance <strong>of</strong> two-thirds <strong>of</strong> amile from <strong>the</strong> torso. The torso was found <strong>in</strong> 1862 <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Roman Theatre, at Vaisun (^Vaucluse).Marble ; height, 6 feet 1 <strong>in</strong>ch. Restorations :—Nose, f<strong>in</strong>gers <strong>of</strong>right hand, parts <strong>of</strong> left thigh and <strong>of</strong> left sh<strong>in</strong> and heel ; also<strong>the</strong> upper part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stump. The figure should perhaps be setwith <strong>the</strong> ancient surface <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> base horizontal, and so lean lessforwards. Mon. deW Inst., X., pi. 49, figs. 1-3 ; Annali deW. Inst., 1878, p. 11 (Michaelis); Rayet, Monuments, I., No. 30 andtext ; Overbeck, Gr. Plast., 3rd ed., I., p. 388 ; Murray, I.,pi. 10, p. 274 ; Wolters, No. 508.O<strong>the</strong>r examples more or less nearly reproduc<strong>in</strong>g this type are:— (a) Abronze from <strong>the</strong> De Janz^ Collection <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> French BibliothfequeNationale. Annali dell' Inst., 1878, pi. B, p. 1 1 (Michaelis) ; Rayet,Monuments, I., No. 31 ; Babelon, Le Cab<strong>in</strong>et des Ant. a la Bihl.Nationale, pi. 13. (6) A terracotta statuette <strong>in</strong> an Englishprivate collection. Journ. <strong>of</strong> Hellen. Studies, VI., p. 243, pi. 61.(c) A sepulchral relief from Praeneste, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vatican, commemorat<strong>in</strong>gone Tiberius Octavius Diadumenus, and hav<strong>in</strong>g arelief <strong>of</strong> a Diadumenos, <strong>in</strong> allusion to <strong>the</strong> name. Pistolesi, Vaticano,,IV. 84. (d) A gem. Journ. <strong>of</strong> Hellen. Studies, II. p. 352.See also No. 501.501. Graeco-Eoman statue <strong>of</strong> a Diadumenos. Statue <strong>of</strong> anude youth stand<strong>in</strong>g, ty<strong>in</strong>g a band (taenia) about hishead. Both arms were raised, but <strong>the</strong> left is lost. Thisfigure, like<strong>the</strong> Diadumenos <strong>of</strong> Vaison (No. 500), standspr<strong>in</strong>cipally on <strong>the</strong> right leg, but <strong>the</strong> left leg is differentlyplaced, and <strong>the</strong> whole pose is <strong>the</strong>reby altered. By <strong>the</strong>side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> figure is a stump <strong>of</strong> a palm.The hair falls <strong>in</strong> curls, and <strong>the</strong> figure is more youthfulthan <strong>the</strong> Diadumenos <strong>of</strong> Vaison. Except <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> similarity<strong>of</strong> subject <strong>the</strong>se statues have little <strong>in</strong> common, andif <strong>the</strong> Vaison figure represents <strong>the</strong> statue <strong>of</strong> Polycleitos,this figure would appear to be ei<strong>the</strong>r an <strong>in</strong>dependentrender<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same subject, or only remotely derivedfrom Polycleitos. It was, however, fur a long time regardedas a copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> Polycleitos, and this view

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