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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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—16 CATALOGUE OF SCULPTURE.6. Fragment <strong>of</strong> relief. Forelegs and part <strong>of</strong> body <strong>of</strong> bullstand<strong>in</strong>g to left. A jo<strong>in</strong>t is worked <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> stone, <strong>in</strong> front<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bnll. Mycenae (?) Elg<strong>in</strong> Coll.Green limestone, closely resembl<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>of</strong> No. 5, but not identicalwith it. Both are composed pr<strong>in</strong>cipally <strong>of</strong> flakes <strong>of</strong> mica, whichare, however, larger and more ^abundant <strong>in</strong> No. 6 than <strong>in</strong> No 5.Height, 1 foot 4^ <strong>in</strong>ches ; width, 2 feet 5 <strong>in</strong>ches. Synopsis,No. 224 (160).Fig. 3.—Relief from Mycenae, No. 6.SCULPTURES FROM BRANCHIDAE.The temple and oracle <strong>of</strong> Apollo at Didyma, nearMiletus, <strong>in</strong> Asia M<strong>in</strong>or, were from time immemorial <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> priestly clan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Branchidae, whosename came to denote <strong>the</strong> place itself. This temple wasdestroyed by <strong>the</strong> Persians — probably by Darius on <strong>the</strong>suppression <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ionian Eevolt—about 495 b.c.(Herod,vi., 19. See, however, Strabo, xiv., p. 634 ; xi. p. 518.)After its destruction, <strong>the</strong> temple was not rebuilt till<strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> Alexander. The temple was connected with<strong>the</strong> harbour Panormos by <strong>the</strong> Sacred Way. Along this<strong>the</strong> <strong>sculpture</strong>s stood at <strong>in</strong>tervals. They are dedicatory<strong>of</strong>lFer<strong>in</strong>gs made to Apollo, probably by <strong>the</strong> persons represented.The follow<strong>in</strong>g are <strong>the</strong> materials for fix<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> periodto

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