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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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270 CATALOGUE OF SCULPTURE.Jakrhick desArch. Inst., I., 1886, pi. 3, No. 2 ;p. 16, A', (Michaelis).There is a draw<strong>in</strong>g by Cipriani <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Museum (^Add.MSS. 21,118, No. 12).The best examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> type are :—(a) A statue at LansdowneHouse, London. Specimens <strong>of</strong> Ant. Sculpture, II., pi. 10. Cat.<strong>of</strong> Lansdowne Marbles, No. 83. (6) A bronze head from Herculaneum,now <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum at Naples. Comparetti, LaVilla Ercolanese, pi. 8, fig. 1. (c) Compare <strong>the</strong> Amazon on <strong>the</strong>Phigaleian frieze (No. 522). For fur<strong>the</strong>r literature andexamples, see Michaelis, loc.cit.504. Head <strong>of</strong> Hera (?). Ideal female head wear<strong>in</strong>g a l<strong>of</strong>tydiadem. The Lair was brought to <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> head,where it was tied <strong>in</strong> a knot, now lost.It is thought possible that this head may be derivedfrom <strong>the</strong> Argive statue <strong>of</strong> Hera by Polycleitos, for which<strong>the</strong> co<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Argos may be compared (Journ. <strong>of</strong> Hellen.Studies, vi., pi. 54, Nos. 12-15). Girgenti.Marble ; height, 1 foot 4 <strong>in</strong>ches. The lower part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>head on <strong>the</strong> right side, which had been broken, has been <strong>in</strong> moderntimes roughly carved on <strong>the</strong> fractured surface to represent hair,and <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> diadem. The surface <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> faca has alsosuffered from be<strong>in</strong>g worked over. The genu<strong>in</strong>eness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>sculpture</strong> has been questioned, without reason. Men. dell'Inst., IX., pi. 1; Helbig, Annali dell' Inst., 1869, p. 144;Overbeck, Gr. Kunstmyth., pi. 9, figs. 4, 5 ; II., p. 81, 3Murray, I., p. 268 ; Wolters, No. 501 ; Furtwaengler, Arch. Zeit^1885, p. 275, fig. A ; Murray, Somische Mit<strong>the</strong>ilungen, I., p. 123.THE TEMPLE OP APOLLO AT PHIGALEIA.The Temple <strong>of</strong> Apollo Epicurios, at Phigaleia, <strong>in</strong> Arcadia,stands <strong>in</strong> a slight depression on <strong>the</strong> bare and w<strong>in</strong>dsweptside<strong>of</strong> Mount Cotylion, above <strong>the</strong> valley <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>river Neda. It was discovered towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>eighteenth century, but on account <strong>of</strong> its remote position itwas seldom visited before 1811. In that year <strong>the</strong> party <strong>of</strong>explorers, who had previously discovered <strong>the</strong> pedimental

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