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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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KoiOLYMPIA. 81191. Cast <strong>of</strong> a metope from <strong>the</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Zeus at Olympia.Heracles supports on his shoulders <strong>the</strong> vault <strong>of</strong> heaven,while <strong>the</strong> Titan Atlas br<strong>in</strong>gs him <strong>the</strong> golden apples <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Hesperides. Heracles has a folded cushion on hisshoulders to make <strong>the</strong> burden easier ; Atlas stands beforehim with six apples <strong>in</strong> his outstretched hands. AHesperid or nymph stands beh<strong>in</strong>d and raises one hand asif to share <strong>the</strong> weight.The orig<strong>in</strong>al is <strong>of</strong> marble, and is at Olympia, where it was discoveredby <strong>the</strong> German excavators, Ausgrahungen zu Olympia,I., 26 ; A<strong>the</strong>nische Mit<strong>the</strong>ilungen, 1., Tp^. 11; Murray, II., pi. 13 ;Wolters, No. 280; Overbeck, Gr. Flast, 3rd ed., I., p. 445;Boetticher, Olympia, p. 285. (Boetticher's illustration is mostnearly complete.That <strong>of</strong> Overbeck gives both hands <strong>of</strong> Atlas.)For <strong>the</strong> female head, see Journ. <strong>of</strong> Hellen. Studies, V., pi. 45.192. Cast <strong>of</strong> a statue <strong>of</strong> Victory, by Paionios <strong>of</strong> Mend^,Victory is supposed to be mov<strong>in</strong>g forward through midair.One foot rests lightly on <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> an eagle,beneath which is a rock. The w<strong>in</strong>gs and draperies thatwere orig<strong>in</strong>ally spread out beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> figure are nowwant<strong>in</strong>g. The statue stood on a triangular pedestal, about19 feet high. On <strong>the</strong> pedestal was an <strong>in</strong>scription record<strong>in</strong>gthat <strong>the</strong> Victory was <strong>of</strong>fered as a ti<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong> spoilto Olympian Zeus by <strong>the</strong> Messenians and Naupactians;and that <strong>the</strong> author was Paionios <strong>of</strong> Mende, who made<strong>the</strong> acroteria <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> temple :—Mccroravioi koX NauTraKTioiaviOfVAllIiiroirjae McvSaios|'OAu/ATrio) SeKarav ctTTO T^ifx ttoXc/aicov. IlaiajviosTa.Kp

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