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A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

A catalogue of sculpture in the Department of ... - Warburg Institute

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SEPULCHRAL EELIEFS. 297<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> archaic period, and which are more or less <strong>of</strong>religious or ritualist significance.Vases.—The Sepulchral Vases, which are representedei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> relief or <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> round, are a common form <strong>of</strong>monument at A<strong>the</strong>ns, and are connected with <strong>the</strong> observancespaid to <strong>the</strong> dead. These vases which are sometimeslekythi, and sometimes amphorae or hydriae, may bedecorated with patterns, or with subjects <strong>in</strong> relief, suchas appear on o<strong>the</strong>r sepulchral stelae. They probably areto be traced from <strong>the</strong> vessels <strong>of</strong> pottery <strong>in</strong> which <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>gswere brought, to be poured out as libations on <strong>the</strong> tomb.Compare below <strong>the</strong> account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> " Sepulchral Banquet."There is ancient authority for <strong>the</strong> view that <strong>the</strong> vase<strong>in</strong>dicates an unmarried person. Eustath. on II. xxiii.,141, p. 1293 : KOLTOis Trpo ydfxov Se TeXevrwcrtv rj \ovTpo(f)6po

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