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Flora Medica

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PREFACE.titloners, most valuable remedial agents. A medical manshould also be aware of their existence, as he may at anytime be called upon to counteract their effects.In arranging his materials the author has generallynoticed at greatest length those plants which he supposesto be most important;while others are either very shortlydescribed, or only mentioned by name. It wiN be found,that the technical descriptions have been carefully framedin accordance with the existing state of Botanical knowledge,and according to the most approved rules of modernscience. The student will therefore be able to use themas models upon which to familiarise himself with the artof descriptive Botany. Nevertheless, it has not beenthought necessary to provide in all cases original descriptions;and consequently although a great many are so,many others are only amended, altered, or corrected fromthe works of other Botanists.In such a collection of factsas this is much originality can hardly be expected ; it willhowever be found, upon reference to the articles Cinchona,Croton, Rheum, Convolvulus, and others, thatoriginal investigation has not been neglected when itseemed to be required.It will be generally found that the authorities for themedicinal properties ascribed to species are those of thewriters whose works are quoted among the Botanical references;if it is not so the exact authority for a statementis usually expressly mentioned.For the convenience of those who may wish to use thiswork as a catalogue of the contents of the Medicinal departmentof a Botanic Garden, all the species are numberedconsecutively; and it is intended that the same numbersshould be preserved,in case the work should ever reach asecond edition ; all additions being introduced with lettersafter the numbers next to which they may be placed.This intimation is given for the satisfaction of those whomay be desirous of combining the -advantage of a cataloguewith the information the work contains.In the present state of systematical Botany no two

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