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276 A. R. Subbiah, Lolita Bildan, and Ramraj Narasimhan, Economics of Early Warning Systems for Disaster Risk Reduction (World Bank Group for Disaster Reductionand Recovery, 2008), http://risk.earthmind.net/files/World-Bank-2008-Economics-Early-Warning-Systems.pdf277 Dan Sparks, Global Humanitarian Assistance. Aid investments in disaster risk reduction - rhetoric to action (2012),http://www.globalhumanitarianassistance.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Aid-investments-in-disaster-risk-reduction-rhetoric-to-action-Dan-Sparks1.pdf278 United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, Note from the Secretariat to the Informal Working Group on Targets and Indicators (Geneva: UNISDR, 2015),http://www.wcdrr.org/uploads/Note-from-the-Secretariat-on-Targets-with-senarios-120115.pdf279 United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, Making Development Sustainable: The Future of Disaster Risk Management. 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Sivakumar, Information systems in a changing climate: Early warnings and drought risk management (Weather and Climate Extremes 3,2014), 14-21286 D. Guha-Sapir, Monitoring sustainable development goals: note on baselines for DRR targets and indicators (Belgium: CRED, University of Louvain, 2012).Contribution to the chapter, available at GSDR website: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/globalsdreport/2015287 OECD, Improving the evidence base on the costs of disasters: Towards an OECD framework for accounting risk management expenditures and losses of disasters(Paris, 2014).288 Volker Meyer et al., Costs of Natural Hazards - A Synthesis (2012), http://conhaz.org/project/wp9-synthesis-recommendations/final-synthesisreport/CONHAZ_WP09_1_Synthesis_Report_final.pdf/view289 Preparatory Committee of the Third UN Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (January 2015) Informal Working Group on Targets and Indicators, SeventhMeeting Friday 9 January 2015, Facilitator’s Report. Available at: http://www.wcdrr.org/uploads/Report-7th-meeting-of-the-IWG-on-Targets-and-Indicators.pdf290 Integrated Research on Disaster Risk, Peril Classification and Hazard Glossary. IRDR DATA Publication No. 1 (Beijing: Integrated Research on Disaster Risk, 2014).291 OECD, Improving the evidence base on the costs of disasters: Towards an OECD framework for accounting risk management expenditures and losses of disasters(Paris, 2014).292 More information available at: http://www.globalquakemodel.org/what/seismic-hazard/instrumental-catalogue/293 More information available at: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/monitoring/gsn/294 More information available at: http://perils.org/web.html295 OECD, Improving the evidence base on the costs of disasters: Towards an OECD framework for accounting risk management expenditures and losses of disasters(Paris, 2014).296 More information available at: www.desinventar.org297 European Commission, Guidance for Recording and Sharing Disaster Damage and Loss Data, Towards the development of operational indicators to translate theSendai Framework into action (European Commission Joint Research Centre, Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen, 2015).298 European Commission, Recording Disaster Losses. 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Monitoring disaster risk reduction targets: the example of INFORM;; EuropeanCommission, Joint Research Centre, Contribution to the chapter, available at GSDR website: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/globalsdreport/2015300 OECD, Improving the evidence base on the costs of disasters: Towards an OECD framework for accounting risk management expenditures and losses of disasters(Paris, 2014).301 Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR), Peril Classification and Hazard Glossary: DATA Project Report No. 1 (Beijing, 2014).302 More information available in the ESCAP Commission Resolution 70/2.303 Available at: http://www.irdrinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/IRDR_DATA-Project-Report-No.-1.pdf304 Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR), Peril Classification and Hazard Glossary: DATA Project Report No. 1 (Beijing, 2014),http://www.oecd.org/gov/risk/issues-paper.pdf.305 More information available in the ESCAP Commission Resolution 70/2.306 UNISDR. 2009 UNISDR terminology on disaster risk reduction (2009), http://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/7817307 United Nations. Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 (Sendai, 2015),http://www.wcdrr.org/uploads/Sendai_Framework_for_Disaster_Risk_Reduction_2015-2030.pdf308 UNISDR, Making Development Sustainable: The Future of Disaster Risk Management - Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (Geneva,Switzerland: United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, 2015)309 UNISDR, Making Development Sustainable: The Future of Disaster Risk Management - Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (Geneva,Switzerland: United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, 2015)310 UNISDR, Making Development Sustainable: The Future of Disaster Risk Management - Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (Geneva,Switzerland: United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, 2015)311 Source: UNISDR with data from national loss databases.312 3 states are Tamil Nadu and Odisha in India, and Zanzibar in Tanzania. Countries that have published data sets in the last two years, including: Comoros,Madagascar, Mauritius and Seychelles in the Indian Ocean; Morocco and Tunisia in North Africa; Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo in West Africa; Barbados,Grenada, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent, and Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean; Cambodia, Pakistan and the State of Palestine in Asia; andAlbania, Serbia, Spain and Turkey in Europe313 Tom De Groeve et al., Monitoring disaster risk reduction targets (2015), in GSDR website: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/globalsdreport/2015.181