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The Kyma Language for Sound Design, Version 4.5

The Kyma Language for Sound Design, Version 4.5

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To record, click the record button (the rightmost transport control button). This automatically depresses<br />

the pause button. <strong>The</strong> recorder will begin monitoring the input signal. While monitoring, you can adjust<br />

the recording level and choose which input channels to record. When ready to record to the disk, click the<br />

pause button to un-pause the recording. During the recording, the time counter will display the approximate<br />

elapsed time of the recording. To pause the recording, click on the pause button again; to stop the<br />

recording, click on the stop button (the leftmost transport control button).<br />

To play back your recording, click the play button. You can pause the playback at any time by pressing<br />

the pause button. Clicking the stop button will stop the recording. To edit the recording, choose Open…<br />

from the File menu, select Sample file as the file type, and locate the recording in using the file dialog.<br />

Tools menu: Spectral Analysis<br />

Use the Spectral Analysis Tool to create a spectrum file from a sample recorded at a 44.1 khz sample rate.<br />

<strong>The</strong> spectrum file, when used in conjunction with the SumOfSines <strong>Sound</strong>, can be used <strong>for</strong> morphing and<br />

other spectral manipulations. Spectrum files can be manipulated in a graphical editor, see Spectrum Editor<br />

on page 487 <strong>for</strong> more in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Spectral Analysis Tool can create two different kinds of spectrum files: straight spectrum files that<br />

contain the time-varying amplitude in<strong>for</strong>mation at equally spaced frequencies (between 0 hz and one-half<br />

of the sample rate), and quasi-harmonic files that contain spectral in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> the harmonic part of<br />

the sample only.<br />

Both kinds of spectrum files can be used <strong>for</strong> time scaling, pitch shifting, and morphing, § however, you<br />

can get quite different results between the two kinds of spectrum files. Additionally, the results you get<br />

are very dependent on the source samples that you analyze: try to use recordings that have very little<br />

background noise and that are as free of reverberation as possible.<br />

Quasi-harmonic files generally work best <strong>for</strong> morphing between nearly harmonic sources (such as voices<br />

or musical instruments). Because these files store only the harmonic part of the sample, non-harmonic or<br />

noisy sounds (such as church bells, car crashes, or jet fly-bys) and polyphonic or other overlapping<br />

sounds (such as a chorus, a conversation, or an outdoor ambiance) will work best as straight spectra.<br />

Straight spectrum files generally have the fewest artifacts when used <strong>for</strong> time scaling and pitch shifting.<br />

§ You should always per<strong>for</strong>m morphs between the same kinds of spectrum files: either both straight spectrum files or<br />

both quasi-harmonic files.<br />

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