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Advances in E-learning-Experiences and Methodologies

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assisted assessment tool was used to design <strong>and</strong> apply self-assessment exercises is presented. The<br />

chapter emphasizes the idea that all type of assessment needs to be conceptualized as “assessment for<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g.” Practical advices are detailed for the plann<strong>in</strong>g, development, implementation, <strong>and</strong> review of<br />

quality formative onl<strong>in</strong>e assessment.<br />

Chapter XVII<br />

Design<strong>in</strong>g an Onl<strong>in</strong>e Assessment <strong>in</strong> E-Learn<strong>in</strong>g................................................................................. 301<br />

María José Rodríguez-Conde, Universidad de Salamanca, Spa<strong>in</strong><br />

In this chapter we carry out analysis of the term “assessment,” applied over all the elements which<br />

constitute the environment of formation (evaluation), <strong>and</strong> also particulariz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the assessment of the<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g process, developed <strong>in</strong> the frame of what we call e-learn<strong>in</strong>g. The perspective guid<strong>in</strong>g text is of<br />

a methodological <strong>and</strong> pedagogical nature. We try to plan the assessment process <strong>in</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e formation<br />

environments deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> depth with the different elements which constitute it: objectives <strong>and</strong> functions<br />

of assessment, assessment criteria <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dicators, people <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>and</strong> assessment agents, software<br />

<strong>in</strong>struments <strong>and</strong> tools for the collection of data, <strong>and</strong> analysis of the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> reports. We raise a<br />

discussion about <strong>in</strong>stitutional strategies for the <strong>in</strong>corporation of this e-assessment methodology <strong>in</strong> higher<br />

educational <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>and</strong> come to the f<strong>in</strong>al conclusions about the validity <strong>and</strong> appropriateness of the<br />

e-learn<strong>in</strong>g assessment processes.<br />

Chapter XVIII<br />

Quality Assessment of E-Facilitators.................................................................................................. 318<br />

Evelyn Gullett, U21Global Graduate School for Global Leaders, S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

Organizations, <strong>in</strong> particular HR/Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g departments, strive to set forth good practices, quality assurance,<br />

<strong>and</strong> improvement on a cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g basis. With the cont<strong>in</strong>uous growth of onl<strong>in</strong>e university programs, it is<br />

crucial for e-learn<strong>in</strong>g establishments to <strong>in</strong>clude service quality assessments along with mechanisms to<br />

help e-facilitators consistently ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the highest quality st<strong>and</strong>ard when lectur<strong>in</strong>g, teach<strong>in</strong>g, guid<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>ister<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g the onl<strong>in</strong>e learner. This chapter discusses the application of an e-quality<br />

assessment matrix (e-QAM) as part of a quality assessment model that promotes cont<strong>in</strong>uous improvement<br />

of the e-learn<strong>in</strong>g environment. This model will serve as a tool for onl<strong>in</strong>e universities <strong>and</strong> organizations to<br />

achieve a base st<strong>and</strong>ard of consistent quality that is essential for program accreditation <strong>and</strong> satisfaction<br />

of global customers.<br />

Chapter XIX<br />

E-QUAL: A Proposal to Measure the Quality of E-Learn<strong>in</strong>g Courses .............................................. 329<br />

Célio Gonçalo Marques, Instituto Politécnico de Tomar, Portugal<br />

João Noivo, Universidade do M<strong>in</strong>ho, Portugal<br />

This chapter presents a method to measure the quality of e-learn<strong>in</strong>g courses. An <strong>in</strong>troduction is first<br />

presented on the problematics of quality <strong>in</strong> e-learn<strong>in</strong>g emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g the importance of consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

learners’ needs <strong>in</strong> all the development <strong>and</strong> implementation stages. Next several projects are mentioned,<br />

which are related to quality <strong>in</strong> e-learn<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> some of the most important exist<strong>in</strong>g models are described.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, a new proposal is presented, the e-Qual model, which is structured <strong>in</strong>to four areas: learn<strong>in</strong>g

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