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Security in Space The Next Generation - UNIDIR

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purpose of this <strong>in</strong>formal meet<strong>in</strong>g was to discuss the possibility of sett<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

an ad hoc work<strong>in</strong>g group to develop <strong>in</strong>formation exchange mechanisms<br />

and consensus-based rules of behaviour which would contribute to a safer<br />

and more secure space environment.<br />

Participation at the meet<strong>in</strong>g refl ected a widely shared <strong>in</strong>terest by many<br />

delegations: there were representatives from 20 countries, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g all<br />

the major spacefar<strong>in</strong>g nations and some develop<strong>in</strong>g countries, as well as<br />

from the European <strong>Space</strong> Agency and the European Union; there were<br />

observers from the UN Offi ce for Outer <strong>Space</strong> Affairs, the International<br />

<strong>Space</strong> Environment Service and the World Meteorological Organization;<br />

and commercial telecommunication satellite operators (Intelsat, Eutelsat<br />

and SES) were <strong>in</strong>vited to participate <strong>in</strong> the second day of the meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and share their views with the government and <strong>in</strong>ternational organization<br />

representatives.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>in</strong>formal work<strong>in</strong>g group meet<strong>in</strong>g heard detailed presentations on the<br />

work of the IADC and on the long-term outlook for space debris. It also<br />

noted the need for establish<strong>in</strong>g a mechanism to facilitate and ensure safe<br />

operations <strong>in</strong> the geosynchronous orbits and took note of the <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

already taken <strong>in</strong> this area by commercial telecommunication satellite<br />

operators.<br />

In the area of space weather, the <strong>in</strong>formal work<strong>in</strong>g group also noted the<br />

mechanism set up by the International <strong>Space</strong> Environment Service to collect<br />

and distribute timely <strong>in</strong>formation and forecasts on solar activity, fl ares and<br />

coronal mass ejections.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> conclusions of the meet<strong>in</strong>g and plans to move forward can be<br />

summarized as follows:<br />

long-term susta<strong>in</strong>ability of space activities is an issue that needs to<br />

be addressed by all nations <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the future utilization of<br />

outer space. It is essential to brief the delegations of COPUOS on<br />

this <strong>in</strong>itiative;<br />

it would be desirable to prepare a draft outl<strong>in</strong>e document on the<br />

topic of long-term susta<strong>in</strong>ability of space activities to be circulated<br />

to participants, with a target date of late summer 2008. For this<br />

purpose, a draft<strong>in</strong>g group was set up and will meet <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />

with the plenary session of COPUOS <strong>in</strong> June 2008;<br />

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