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Ashishkumar Chauhan

A Prodigy Committed

to Nation Building

Highly respected as a living legend, who has prudently contributed to permanent improvements in the

Indian economy, Mr. Ashishkumar Chauhan, MD & CEO of Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), is credited with

setting up India’s first fully automated screen-based trading system and the first commercial satellite

communications network

Paragon of economic excellence, Mr.

Chauhan’s prominence in the Indian

economy may be judged by the facts

that he is the father of modern financial

derivatives in India, is one of the founders

of India’s National Stock Exchange (NSE),

and has created several path-breaking

frameworks in India such as the Nifty Index

and NSE certifications in financial markets.

Joining the first stock exchange of Asia,

Bombay Stock Exchange, as Deputy CEO

in 2009, Mr. Chauhan became its CEO

in 2012, and consistently worked on its

technological and financial upgradation

till it became the fastest Exchange in the

world with less than 6 microseconds’

response time.

Mr. Chauhan shares his delight, “We

are the fastest stock exchange in the

world, with 6 micro seconds in response

time. It is 10 times faster than the second

fastest which has 60 micro seconds. In a

competitive scenario, where you are the

challenger, you have to keep evolving. The

technological advances have definitely

helped improve the perception of BSE.”

He was also instrumental in bringing

further refinements such as introducing

Mobile Trading for the first time in

India, a state-of-the-art online real-time

surveillance system, and introducing

several market-leading products such as

SME, Currencies, Mutual Funds, Corporate

Bonds, Offer for Sale, Offer to Buy and

many more.

Unparalleled Excellence since

the Outset

Educationally qualified as a BTech in

Mechanical Engineering from IIT Bombay

and a PGDM from IIM Kolkata, he was

recruited from the campus as an officer by

the Industrial Development Bank of India

(now IDBI Bank) in 1991. Soon after, he

came in limelight as the Government of

India commenced the establishment of

the National Stock Exchange. Mr. Chauhan

joined the core team that founded the NSE,

and for the next seven years from 1993

to 2000, busied himself in instituting its

equities and derivatives markets.

He took care of NSE’s market operations,

memberships, clearing and settlement,

surveillance, regulations, sales, marketing,

IT, premises and so on, and created the

trading infrastructure of NSE. He was also

instrumental in creating NSE-50 (Nifty) that

is today the most traded index in derivatives

in India, NSE’s certification in Financial

Markets (NCFM), and IPOs through screen

and several other innovations in the Indian

capital markets.

Creating a powerful reputation in the

Indian economy, he continued his exemplary

and ingenious work and inaugurated NSE’s

Information Technology infrastructure

with its first commercial satellite telecom

network in India, and then helped in the

conceptualization of National Securities

Clearing Corporation (NSCCL) and in

the establishment of National Securities

“We are the fastest stock exchange in the

world in response time, 10 times faster

than the second fastest”

Depository Limited (NSDL). During his

NSE tenure, he was part of a team of three

that maintained NSE’s risk management

system and together developed what is

a standard practice today – a metric to

measure liquidity in stocks, called impact

cost.

For the next nine years, from 2000 to

2009, he worked with the Reliance Group as

its President and Chief Information Officer,

and also chose to fulfill responsibilities

as the CEO of the Mumbai Indians cricket

team in its formative years.

In 2009, he decided to come on board

the Bombay Stock Exchange as its Deputy

CEO, and after four years was appointed

as its CEO in 2012. Bringing several

innovative practices since then, he has

made BSE the fastest Exchange in the

World and successfully completed the

IPO of BSE in 2017, oversubscribed by

51 times the expectations. He has also

been instrumental in establishing India’s

First International Exchange. He has also

led BSE into trading of gold and silver

contracts, and consequently entering

into the commodity derivatives segment,

making it India’s first universal stock

exchange that offers all assets classes,

including equity, mutual funds, currency,

and commodity in its portfolio.

His consistent ingenuity in numerous

fields for about three decades has

brought him peerless expertise in

Information Technology, Finance, Markets,

Micro structure of markets, cricket,

telecommunications, organized retail, Oil

& Gas refining and Indian social issues.

Distinguished Recognitions

With his illustrious performance, winning

awards has become natural for him, as his

national and international honours include

being Distinguished Fellow, Institute of

Directors; Distinguished Alumnus Award,

IIM Calcutta; CEO of the Year, Diamond

Sabre Awards; Indian Business Leader

of the Year, Horasis Interlaken; RH Patil

Award for Excellence in Financial Services;

Distinguished Alumnus Award, Indian

Institute of Technology, Bombay; Best CEO

in the Financial Markets in the Asia Pacific,

Asian Banker; Zee Business Award for

Special Contribution in Commodities and

Capital Market; TOP 50 CIOs, Information

Week; and many more.

Future Strategies

Ever ready to foray into newer segments,

he has plans to expand BSE into insurance

and power trading. His efforts towards

building a joint venture with the US-based

Ebix, the largest insurance exchange in

the world, have bore fruits, and in the

last week of October 2019 BSE obtained

an in-principle approval for Certificate of

Registration to act as a direct insurance

broker under the IRDAI (Insurers Brokers)

Regulations, 2018.

Mr. Chauhan shares, “BSE has started a

start-up platform for anyone raising small

funds of Rs 1–5 crore. We already have an

SME platform. Sebi is also trying to bring

in rules for larger high-tech companies.

When some of these companies turn

unicorn, they will be an already-listed

unicorn. So one needs to see if you want

to have the existing unicorns go for IPOs

or new companies that are already listed

become unicorns.

BSE’s commodities market has also

started in a promising way and looks set

for a multi-fold growth in the next few

years.”

18 | india’s greatest leaders 2019-20 |

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