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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />
Olmedo, who always said it was most pleasing to God and to our emperorwhen disputes<br />
were settled without spilling any blood.<br />
When Garay found what a miserable state his affairs were in, that aportion <strong>of</strong> his men had<br />
deserted, and that <strong>the</strong> rest had rebelled againsthim; how two <strong>of</strong> his vessels had foundered at<br />
sea, and <strong>the</strong> rest haddeclared for Cortes, his despondency was at its height. He earnestly<br />
requested Cortes' <strong>of</strong>ficers to <strong>del</strong>iver up to him again his troops and hisvessels, and declared<br />
that he would return to <strong>the</strong> river Palmas, and thusput an end to all fur<strong>the</strong>r disputes. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers, in reply, wishedhim every success in this undertaking, and said <strong>the</strong>y would order<br />
all his men who were strolling about <strong>the</strong> country to repair to his standard again, and<br />
reembark with <strong>the</strong>ir general; <strong>the</strong>y promised also to furnish him with a good supply <strong>of</strong><br />
provisions and o<strong>the</strong>r matters. Garay washighly <strong>del</strong>ighted with this <strong>of</strong>fer, and <strong>the</strong> strictest<br />
orders were accordinglyissued to seize all <strong>the</strong> men who had rebelled, and to take <strong>the</strong>minto<br />
<strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> Garay: but all threats proved fruitless, and <strong>the</strong>few <strong>of</strong> Garay's soldiers who<br />
were recaptured maintained that <strong>the</strong>ir agreement was to serve in <strong>the</strong> province <strong>of</strong> Panuco,<br />
and that <strong>the</strong>ir oathdid not bind <strong>the</strong>m to follow <strong>the</strong>ir general's standard anywhere else.<strong>The</strong>y<br />
even used stronger language than this; and declared, withoutany reserve, that Garay did not<br />
possess <strong>the</strong> requisite talents for a commander,and that he was altoge<strong>the</strong>r no soldier.<br />
When Garay found that, notwithstanding all his remonstrances and threats, he could not<br />
alter <strong>the</strong> minds <strong>of</strong> his men, he completely despaired.Our <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>the</strong>n advised him to write<br />
to Cortes, and <strong>the</strong>y promised to use all <strong>the</strong>ir influence with <strong>the</strong> latter, and induce him to<br />
assist Garay in his expedition to <strong>the</strong> river Palmas; indeed, fa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo and Alvarado<br />
pledged <strong>the</strong>ir words to obtain this for him. Garay accordinglywrote a letter to our general,<br />
in which he gave him an account<strong>of</strong> his voyage, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fatigues he had undergone, <strong>the</strong>n<br />
begged his permission to visit him in Mexico, in order that <strong>the</strong>y might come to some<br />
understanding with each o<strong>the</strong>r, and consider what steps <strong>the</strong>y could take to promote his<br />
majesty's best interests in this matter. Fa<strong>the</strong>rOlmedo and our <strong>of</strong>ficers also wrote to Cortes,<br />
and strongly recommended Garay's cause to him, adding, that he was a gentleman with<br />
whom hehad formerly lived on <strong>the</strong> most intimate terms <strong>of</strong> friendship.<br />
[Pg 155]<br />
When Cortes read Garay's letter, he could not help feeling excessively grieved at his<br />
misfortunes, and sent him a most polite answer inreturn, expressing his deep concern at <strong>the</strong><br />
unfortunate position <strong>of</strong> hisaffairs, and invited him to repair in person to Mexico, where he<br />
wouldfeel happy to aid him with his counsel, and o<strong>the</strong>rwise to lend him everyassistance in<br />
his power to prosecute his fur<strong>the</strong>r designs. Cortes <strong>the</strong>ndespatched orders for <strong>the</strong> inhabitants<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> towns through whichGaray would have to pass, to give him an hospitable reception,<br />
andeven sent various kinds <strong>of</strong> refreshments for him to <strong>the</strong> different stagesalong his route.<br />
In Tezcuco a banquet was prepared in his honour,and when he had approached to within a<br />
short distance <strong>of</strong> Mexico,Cortes went out to meet him, accompanied by several <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />
Garay was not a little astonished when he beheld <strong>the</strong> many largetowns, and at length <strong>the</strong><br />
city <strong>of</strong> Mexico itself. Cortes gave him hisown new palace to live in, and immediately began<br />
to converse with himabout <strong>the</strong> posture <strong>of</strong> his affairs, and to <strong>del</strong>iberate what fur<strong>the</strong>r stepsit<br />
would be most advisable for him to adopt. Alvarado, Sandoval andfa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo used <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
utmost influence with Cortes to fur<strong>the</strong>rGaray's views; and <strong>the</strong> latter had scarcely been four<br />
days in Mexicowhen fa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo, in order to substantiate <strong>the</strong> good understandingwhich<br />
had arisen between him and Cortes, brought about <strong>the</strong> preliminaries<strong>of</strong> a marriage between a<br />
natural daughter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter, who wasstill very young, and <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Garay.<br />
It was at length settled that Garay should continue commander-in-chief<strong>of</strong> his fleet, and that<br />
he should colonize <strong>the</strong> country on <strong>the</strong> riverPalmas, for which purpose Cortes was to furnish<br />
him with everythingthat was necessary, and even with <strong>of</strong>ficers and men. It was also agreed<br />
that Cortes should give a very large sum <strong>of</strong> money as a marriageportion to his daughter.<br />
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