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The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo Vol. 2

by John Ingram Lockhart

by John Ingram Lockhart

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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />

strictly to forbid <strong>the</strong> troops <strong>of</strong>Garay or any o<strong>the</strong>r Spaniards to plunder or in anywise to illuse<br />

<strong>the</strong>inhabitants.<br />

Sandoval was vastly pleased when Ocampo arrived, who, without<strong>del</strong>ay, brought <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />

caziques and chiefs to trial; and, as <strong>the</strong>y<strong>the</strong>mselves confessed <strong>the</strong>y had had a hand in <strong>the</strong><br />

murder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spaniardsabove mentioned, <strong>the</strong>y were found guilty, and some were sentenced<br />

to be hung, some to be burnt alive, and o<strong>the</strong>rs were liberated altoge<strong>the</strong>r. <strong>The</strong> sons and<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> those who had been sentenced to death were appointed to <strong>the</strong> vacant<br />

caziquedoms, according to <strong>the</strong>irrespective rightful claims.<br />

Here Ocampo's business did not end, for he was likewise empoweredby Cortes to institute<br />

inquiries against those <strong>of</strong> Garay's troops whohad strolled about <strong>the</strong> country like so many<br />

banditti, and <strong>the</strong>reby caused <strong>the</strong> insurrection among <strong>the</strong> Indian population. <strong>The</strong> whole <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>sefellows Ocampo put on board one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vessels, and sent <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong>island <strong>of</strong> Cuba.<br />

Grijalva he left <strong>the</strong> choice, by command <strong>of</strong> Cortes,ei<strong>the</strong>r to accept <strong>of</strong> 2000 pesos, which<br />

would instantly be paid down to him, and sail with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs to Cuba, or to repair to<br />

Mexico and enter<strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> Cortes, by which he would benefit himself and be raisedto<br />

high honours; but he, with <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, chose ra<strong>the</strong>r to return to Cuba, where <strong>the</strong><br />

greater part had Indian commendaries.This vessel was <strong>the</strong>refore well victualled, and sailed<br />

under <strong>the</strong> command<strong>of</strong> a certain Vallecillo for <strong>the</strong> last-mentioned island.<br />

Ocampo and Sandoval, upon this, returned to Mexico, where <strong>the</strong>ywere splendidly received<br />

by Cortes and <strong>the</strong> whole town; and <strong>the</strong> joyat Sandoval's triumphant return was <strong>the</strong> greater,<br />

as every one had entertained doubts as to <strong>the</strong> probable issue <strong>of</strong> this campaign. Fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Olmedo even proposed a day <strong>of</strong> thanksgiving, which was accordingly celebrated in <strong>the</strong><br />

church <strong>of</strong> our dear Lady. For <strong>the</strong> rest, this provinceever after remained very tranquil and<br />

obedient.<br />

[Pg 163]<br />

CHAPTER CLXIII.<br />

How <strong>the</strong> licentiate Zuazo set sail for New Spain in a small vessel,<br />

accompanied by two monks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> order <strong>of</strong> Charity; and <strong>the</strong>ir remarkable<br />

adventures on this voyage.<br />

I mentioned in a former chapter that <strong>the</strong> licentiate Zuazo promisedGaray, during <strong>the</strong> few<br />

days he stayed at Cuba, that he would repair in person to Mexico, and try to settle <strong>the</strong><br />

differences between him andCortes. He had first wished to render an account to <strong>the</strong> royal<br />

court<strong>of</strong> audience at St. Domingo <strong>of</strong> his administration <strong>of</strong> justice in <strong>the</strong>island <strong>of</strong> Cuba, after<br />

which he really set sail for New Spain. On thisvoyage he took along with him two monks<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> order <strong>of</strong> Charity, one <strong>of</strong> whom was named Juan Varillas, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Gonzalo<br />

Pondevedra.<strong>The</strong> former was a native <strong>of</strong> Salamanca, and a most intimate friend <strong>of</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Olmedo, to visit whom he had purposely asked permission <strong>of</strong>his superiors, and had been<br />

staying some time at Cuba with fa<strong>the</strong>rGonzalo to await a favorable opportunity <strong>of</strong> crossing<br />

over to New Spain. As he was a relation <strong>of</strong> Zuazo, he begged he would allow fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Gonzaloand himself to accompany him on this occasion. This Zuazo readilygranted, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y both accordingly embarked with him in a small vessel.<strong>The</strong>y had scarcely doubled <strong>the</strong><br />

cape <strong>of</strong> Sant Anton, (which is also called<strong>the</strong> land <strong>of</strong> Gamatabeis, a wild tribe <strong>of</strong> Indians<br />

whom <strong>the</strong> Spaniardshave not yet subdued,) when, ei<strong>the</strong>r through ignorance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pilot or<br />

owing to heavy currents, <strong>the</strong>y were driven out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir right course, andwere wrecked <strong>of</strong>f<br />

<strong>the</strong> Viboras isles, which lie between <strong>the</strong> shallows near<strong>the</strong> so termed Alacranes sands. When<br />

large vessels get aground here,<strong>the</strong>y are inevitably lost; whereas <strong>the</strong> smallness <strong>of</strong> Zuazo's<br />

vessel was<strong>the</strong> very means <strong>of</strong> his preservation. Yet, in order to lighten <strong>the</strong> vessel,<strong>the</strong>y were<br />

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32475/32475-h/32475-h.htm 112/282

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