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The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo Vol. 2

by John Ingram Lockhart

by John Ingram Lockhart

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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />

By <strong>the</strong>se bright prospects and <strong>the</strong> friendly disposition which Cortesevinced towards him,<br />

Garay's spirits were again raised, and I am surethat everything would have been fulfilled as<br />

agreed upon between<strong>the</strong>m, if Providence had not disposed o<strong>the</strong>rwise.<br />

Garay soon after inhabited <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> Alonso Villanueva, as Cortes was making great<br />

alterations in his palaces. This Villanueva hadupon one occasion been despatched by Cortes<br />

to purchase horsesin Jamaica, but really I am unable to say whe<strong>the</strong>r previous or subsequent<br />

to this time; at all events, Garay and he were very intimate friends, wherefore he had<br />

requested permission <strong>of</strong> Cortes to inhabit<strong>the</strong> latter's house.<br />

[Pg 156]<br />

Narvaez was still in Mexico at this time, and renewed his formerfriendship with Garay. As<br />

may naturally be supposed, each relatedto <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r his misfortunes, and as Narvaez was a<br />

man <strong>of</strong> a haughtydisposition, he said smilingly to Garay on one occasion: "What very fine<br />

things, Señor A<strong>del</strong>antado, have been told me by several <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> men whohave deserted your<br />

troops! <strong>The</strong>y assert, that on every occasion whenyou wished to encourage your <strong>of</strong>ficers you<br />

used to say: 'We must show ourselves brave men and fight valiantly about with Cortes'<br />

soldiers, and not allow ourselves to be cozened as Narvaez was.' But what say you now,<br />

Señor? I lost one <strong>of</strong> my eyes in <strong>the</strong> battle Ifought with Cortes; lost my army and all my<br />

property in <strong>the</strong> courageousdefence which I <strong>of</strong>fered, and indeed it was no joke to defeat me.<br />

No one in <strong>the</strong> world can have greater luck than this man; but it mustbe remembered that he<br />

has <strong>of</strong>ficers and soldiers who lend him <strong>the</strong>most vigorous assistance in all his undertakings,<br />

which alone has renderedit possible for him to have <strong>the</strong> good fortune <strong>of</strong> an Octavius, <strong>the</strong><br />

victorious career <strong>of</strong> a Julius Cæsar, and <strong>the</strong> endurance <strong>of</strong> a Hannibalin battle."<br />

To which Garay replied, "That it was unnecessary for him to mentionall this, for <strong>the</strong> deeds<br />

spoke for <strong>the</strong>mselves;" and indeed, addedhe, "where will you find ano<strong>the</strong>r man who would<br />

dare, after destroyinghis fleet, to penetrate with a handful <strong>of</strong> men in <strong>the</strong> midst <strong>of</strong> acountry<br />

so thickly populated, in order to wage war against powerfulstates and large cities?"<br />

Narvaez <strong>the</strong>n mentioned o<strong>the</strong>r heroic deeds <strong>of</strong> our general, and inthis way <strong>the</strong>y discoursed<br />

for a length <strong>of</strong> time with each o<strong>the</strong>r about<strong>the</strong> wonderful conquest <strong>of</strong> New Spain! Garay,<br />

soon after, even beggedCortes to grant Narvaez and his wife permission to return to <strong>the</strong><br />

island<strong>of</strong> Cuba. This lady, whose name was Maria Valenzuela, possessedgreat wealth, and<br />

she had formerly known Cortes at Cuba, and waseven related to him. She had herself also<br />

petitioned Cortes to liberateher husband. Our general now not only granted this request, but<br />

also gave Narvaez 2000 pesos to defray <strong>the</strong> expenses <strong>of</strong> his voyage.Narvaez could scarcely<br />

find words to thank Cortes sufficiently for so much kindness, and promised him, by<br />

everything that was holy, neverunder any circumstance whatever to go against his interests.<br />

But to return to Garay, whose unfortunate expedition terminated in<strong>the</strong> following manner.<br />

On Christmas eve <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year 1523 he accompanied Cortes to church in order to attend<br />

midnight mass, performedby fa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo; after church <strong>the</strong>y both returned home inhigh<br />

spirits and sat down to breakfast, when it appears that Garay, who was not in very good<br />

health, caught cold by standing in a draught, which ended in pleurisy, accompanied by a<br />

violent fever. <strong>The</strong> medical men bled and purged him, but <strong>the</strong> disease continually grew<br />

worse, sothat fa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo was desired to inform him <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> danger he wasin, that he<br />

might confess, while he was yet able, and make his lastwill. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo accordingly<br />

disclosed to him that his end wasdrawing nigh, and he ought to think <strong>of</strong> preparing for death<br />

as a goodChristian and an honest cavalier, that he might not lose his soul in<strong>the</strong> next world,<br />

as he had his riches in this. "Your advice is good, fa<strong>the</strong>r," answered Garay; "I wish to<br />

confess this very night, to receive<strong>the</strong> holy sacrament, and to make my last will." All this he<br />

fulfilled with great devotion, appointed Cortes with fa<strong>the</strong>r Olmedo hisexecutors, and four<br />

days after rendered up his soul again to his Godand his Creator.<br />

[Pg 157]<br />

It is peculiar to <strong>the</strong> climate <strong>of</strong> Mexico that those who are attackedby pleurisy, generally die<br />

within three or four days; this we experienced to our great sorrow in Tezcuco and<br />

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32475/32475-h/32475-h.htm 108/282

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