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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />
obliging and friendlyterms, requesting <strong>of</strong> him at <strong>the</strong> same time to state along which road he<br />
intended journeying to Mexico, in order that he might make <strong>the</strong>necessary preparations for<br />
his reception at <strong>the</strong> different stages alonghis route.<br />
<strong>The</strong> licentiate, in reply to this letter, returned Cortes <strong>the</strong> most sincerethanks for his kind<br />
wishes, saying he was desirous <strong>of</strong> staying a fewdays where he was, to rest from <strong>the</strong> fatigues<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sea voyage.<br />
While staying at Me<strong>del</strong>lin, various accusations were brought againstCortes, both by letter<br />
and word <strong>of</strong> mouth, as <strong>the</strong> latter had manyenemies at Me<strong>del</strong>lin, composed partly <strong>of</strong> those<br />
who had accompaniedhim on <strong>the</strong> expedition to <strong>the</strong> Honduras, partly <strong>of</strong> those who had been<br />
previously banished from Panuco; besides which, <strong>the</strong>re were severaldiscontented persons in<br />
Mexico, who would gladly have worked outour general's ruin. Here, it was said, Cortes was<br />
hastening to bring<strong>the</strong> trial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> factor and <strong>the</strong> veedor to a close, before <strong>the</strong> licentiateLeon<br />
should arrive. <strong>The</strong> latter had better be upon his guard; forCortes, with his courteous and<br />
flattering sentences, only wished to learnfrom him by which road he intended journeying to<br />
Mexico, in order to put him to death by some means or o<strong>the</strong>r. <strong>The</strong> same artifice he had<br />
employed against Narvaez and Garay. Fur<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>y assured Leon thatCortes had sacrificed<br />
<strong>the</strong> lives <strong>of</strong> a considerable number <strong>of</strong> Spanishtroops, and <strong>of</strong> above 3000 Mexicans, in <strong>the</strong><br />
expedition to <strong>the</strong> Honduras;that he had left <strong>the</strong>re Diego de Godoy, one <strong>of</strong> his <strong>of</strong>ficers, with<br />
thirtySpaniards, all suffering from ill health; <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> whom hadsince perished. This<br />
we found indeed to be a fact. <strong>The</strong>y <strong>the</strong>n begged <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> licentiate Leon to leave all o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
considerations, to hasten toMexico, and to remember what had befallen Narvaez, Garay,<br />
and Tapia, to whom Cortes likewise made every show <strong>of</strong> respect and affection, but had,<br />
some how or o<strong>the</strong>r, obliged <strong>the</strong>m to return home again withoutaccomplishing <strong>the</strong>ir object.<br />
In short, <strong>the</strong>y calumniated our general inevery possible manner, and actually succeeded in<br />
persuading Leon thatCortes would not listen to his commission.<br />
[Pg 305]<br />
<strong>The</strong> licentiate was accompanied by several cavaliers, among whomwere <strong>the</strong> alguacil-mayor<br />
Proaño <strong>of</strong> Cordoba and his bro<strong>the</strong>r, Salazarde Petraza, who came with <strong>the</strong> appointment <strong>of</strong><br />
alcalde <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fortifications <strong>of</strong> Mexico, but he died shortly after <strong>of</strong> pleurisy; fur<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong><br />
bachelor or licentiate Marcos de Aguilar, a soldier <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong>Bocanegra <strong>of</strong> Cordoba,<br />
and several monks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dominicians, with <strong>the</strong>ir provincial fa<strong>the</strong>r Thomas<br />
Ortiz, who had been forseveral years prior <strong>of</strong> some cloister, but I forgot where; however,<br />
everyone was <strong>of</strong> opinion that he was better suited for business than for a religiouslife. With<br />
<strong>the</strong>se personages Leon held a consultation as to whe<strong>the</strong>rhe should proceed immediately to<br />
Mexico or not; and <strong>the</strong>y were unanimously<strong>of</strong> opinion that he should repair thi<strong>the</strong>r without<br />
<strong>del</strong>ay.<br />
<strong>The</strong> licentiate accordingly set out on his journey, and arrived inIztapalapan when Cortes<br />
was about to despatch o<strong>the</strong>r couriers withletters and refreshments to him. Here, however,<br />
he met with a mostsplendid reception, and a sumptuous banquet was prepared for him, at<br />
which Andreas de Tapia figured as master <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ceremonies. Ponce de Leon enjoyed<br />
himself very much at table, and was perfectly astonishedwhen fresh cream and cheese were<br />
also handed to him. He and <strong>the</strong> cavaliers who accompanied him eat so heartily <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
dainties, that several <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m were obliged to leave <strong>the</strong> table, having been seized with<br />
sudden pains in <strong>the</strong>ir bowels. Although <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs felt not <strong>the</strong> slightesteffects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cream,<br />
fa<strong>the</strong>r Thomas Ortiz instantly declared it had beenpoisoned, and that he would take good<br />
care not to touch it. <strong>The</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rgentlemen, however, who sat at table declared that he had<br />
stuffed downas much <strong>of</strong> it as any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m; but as Tapia had been master <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ceremonies<br />
on this occasion, <strong>the</strong> newly-arrived guests declared that allwas not right.<br />
Cortes himself was not present at this banquet in Iztapalapan, buthad remained in Mexico,<br />
where a rumour was soon spread that he hadimmediately forwarded to Leon a considerable<br />
present <strong>of</strong> gold bars.Whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re was any truth in this I cannot say, though many persons<br />
positively asserted <strong>the</strong>re was no truth in it.<br />
[Pg 306]<br />
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