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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />
everything that had transpired,and advised him to forward a few bars <strong>of</strong> gold, with some<br />
jewels, tosooth Tapia in his excessive disappointment; all <strong>of</strong> which our generalsent without<br />
<strong>del</strong>ay, and our <strong>of</strong>ficers purchased some negroes and three horses from Tapia, who <strong>the</strong>n<br />
returned to St. Domingo. Nei<strong>the</strong>r didhe meet with <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> receptions <strong>the</strong>re, as <strong>the</strong> royal<br />
court <strong>of</strong> audienceand <strong>the</strong> Hieronymite bro<strong>the</strong>rhood had been exceedingly vexed with him<br />
for having persisted in going to New Spain, though <strong>the</strong>y had sostrongly advised him not to<br />
do so, as <strong>the</strong> time was badly chosen, andhis arrival <strong>the</strong>re would create disputes, and only<br />
tend to interrupt <strong>the</strong>progress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> conquest <strong>of</strong> New Spain. But Tapia had placed all his<br />
reliance on <strong>the</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bishop <strong>of</strong> Burgos, wherefore <strong>the</strong>y hadnot dared to detain<br />
him by force in St. Domingo, particularly as his appointment had been made out by <strong>the</strong><br />
president <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> council <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Indies, and as <strong>the</strong> emperor himself still continued in Flanders.<br />
I will now return to Cortes' plan <strong>of</strong> forming settlements. Alvarado, as I have mentioned<br />
above, was sent for this purpose to a provinceabounding in gold, called Tuztepec, which<br />
must not be confoundedwith Tutepec, whi<strong>the</strong>r Sandoval was despatched for <strong>the</strong> same end.<br />
Sandoval was also to make a settlement on <strong>the</strong> river Panuco, as Cortes had received<br />
intelligence that a certain Francisco de Garay had fittedout an extensive armament for <strong>the</strong><br />
same object, in which Cortes wishedto anticipate him.<br />
About this time our general again sent Rodrigo Rangel to Vera Cruzas commandant <strong>of</strong> that<br />
place, and ordered Gonzalo de Alvarado toconduct Narvaez to Cojohuacan, where Cortes<br />
still occupied <strong>the</strong> samepalace, until <strong>the</strong> one should be finished which was building for him<br />
inMexico. Cortes' motive for ordering Narvaez to be brought to Mexicowas, because he<br />
had been informed that, in a conversation he had had with Christobal de Tapia, he thus<br />
addressed him: "Señor, you arecome here with <strong>the</strong> same lawful authority as I came before<br />
you, but itwill avail you no more than it did me, who arrived, moreover, in thiscountry<br />
with so large a body <strong>of</strong> troops. I advise you to be upon your guard, lest <strong>the</strong>y put you to<br />
death. You have no time to lose; for <strong>the</strong>wheel <strong>of</strong> fortune still turns in favour <strong>of</strong> Cortes and<br />
his men. Striveto get as much gold out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m as you can, and with that journey tohis<br />
majesty in Spain, and relate to him how matters stand here; andif you can rely upon <strong>the</strong><br />
bishop Fonseca's protection, so much <strong>the</strong>better for your cause. This is <strong>the</strong> best advice I can<br />
give you."<br />
[Pg 125]<br />
Narvaez, on his journey to Mexico, was greatly surprised at <strong>the</strong> large towns he passed<br />
through; but when he came to Tezcuco, <strong>the</strong>n to Cojohuacan, and saw <strong>the</strong> lake, with <strong>the</strong><br />
numerous o<strong>the</strong>r large towns,and Mexico itself, he was perfectly astonished.<br />
Cortes had given orders that he should be treated with <strong>the</strong> utmostrespect, and, immediately<br />
on his arrival, was to be brought into hispresence. Narvaez, on coming up to our general,<br />
fell down on one knee to kiss his hand. Cortes, however, would not consent to this, but,<br />
raising him up, embraced him affectionately, and desired him to take a seat next to his<br />
person; when Narvaez thus addressed him: "General! I am now convinced, from what I<br />
have seen <strong>of</strong> this vastcountry and its numerous towns, that <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> deeds <strong>of</strong> arms which<br />
you have accomplished in New Spain with your troops, <strong>the</strong> least victoryhas been that which<br />
you gained over me and my troops; and had <strong>the</strong>seeven been much more numerous I am<br />
sure we should have been defeated.You cannot be too highly honoured and rewarded for<br />
havingsubjected so vast a territory, with so many large cities, to <strong>the</strong> sceptre<strong>of</strong> our emperor.<br />
I am convinced that <strong>the</strong> most famous generals <strong>of</strong>our time will agree with me, that what you<br />
have accomplished surpasseseverything that <strong>the</strong> greatest and most renowned captains have<br />
everdone before you, in <strong>the</strong> same degree as <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Mexico surpassesevery o<strong>the</strong>r town<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world in strength <strong>of</strong> position. Indeed, youand your brave soldiers have merited <strong>the</strong><br />
greatest rewards from hismajesty."<br />
To <strong>the</strong>se and o<strong>the</strong>r flattering speeches, Cortes answered, "What wehave done was certainly<br />
not <strong>of</strong> ourselves alone, but through <strong>the</strong> greatmercy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Almighty, who protected us, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> good fortune whichalways attends <strong>the</strong> troops <strong>of</strong> our great emperor."<br />
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