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The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo Vol. 2

by John Ingram Lockhart

by John Ingram Lockhart

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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />

Our <strong>of</strong>ficers shared <strong>the</strong> hardships with <strong>the</strong> meanest soldiers, and <strong>the</strong> horses stood always<br />

ready saddled, one half on <strong>the</strong> causeway, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rat Tlacupa. Whenever we filled up any<br />

opening, <strong>the</strong> Mexicans weresure to return and open it again, and throw up more formidable<br />

entrenchmentson <strong>the</strong> opposite side. Our allies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> towns which layin <strong>the</strong> lake, who had<br />

up to this moment assisted us with <strong>the</strong>ir canoes,began to fall <strong>of</strong>f after <strong>the</strong>y had lost so many<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir men and numbers<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir canoes, and though <strong>the</strong>y lent no aid to <strong>the</strong> Mexicans, yet<br />

<strong>the</strong>yonly awaited <strong>the</strong> final issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> siege to forsake us altoge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Sandoval, Tapia, Lugo, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>ficers who had arrived from<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r divisions, now<br />

thought it high time to return to <strong>the</strong>ir owntroops and inform Cortes as to how matters stood<br />

with us. <strong>The</strong>y accordinglyhastened back to our general's head-quarters, and told himhow<br />

valiantly Alvarado and his men were defending <strong>the</strong>mselves, and<strong>the</strong> great vigilance which<br />

was observed in his camp.<br />

Sandoval, who was always a good friend to me, told Cortes on thisoccasion how he had<br />

found me, with several o<strong>the</strong>rs, up to my middlein <strong>the</strong> water fighting away to rescue one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> brigantines; adding,that had it not been for us, she must undoubtedly have been lost<br />

with all <strong>the</strong> men on board. What he fur<strong>the</strong>r added in my praise I will not mention, as it<br />

concerns my own person, but it was <strong>of</strong>ten repeated byo<strong>the</strong>rs and sufficiently known to all<br />

<strong>the</strong> troops.<br />

When Cortes learnt what excellent order we observed in our camp,his heart grew lighter,<br />

and he commanded <strong>the</strong> divisions to keep out <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy as much as possible,<br />

and confine <strong>the</strong>mselves to <strong>the</strong> defence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> respective encampments, on which <strong>the</strong><br />

Mexicans renewed <strong>the</strong> attack every morning by throwing in darts, stones, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

missiles. But after we had streng<strong>the</strong>ned our encampment by a deep and broad ditch we<br />

considered ourselves more secure, and remainedquiet for <strong>the</strong> four following days. Cortes<br />

and Sandoval allowing <strong>the</strong>ir troops a like period <strong>of</strong> rest, and certainly we stood much in<br />

need <strong>of</strong> it, for we were all wounded and quite enfeebled by continuedfighting, and <strong>the</strong> little<br />

nourishment we received. On that terrible day<strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> three divisions amounted to<br />

sixty men and seven horses.<strong>The</strong> short repose we enjoyed was most beneficial to us, but we<br />

hadnow to <strong>del</strong>iberate on our future plan <strong>of</strong> operation.<br />

[Pg 91]<br />

CHAPTER CLIII.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new plan <strong>of</strong> operation which we adopt in <strong>the</strong> siege, and how allour allies<br />

return to <strong>the</strong>ir several homes.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> next five days we stood at night under arms on <strong>the</strong> causeway,<strong>the</strong> brigantines lying<br />

on each side in <strong>the</strong> lake, while one half <strong>of</strong>our cavalry kept patrolling about Tlacupa, where<br />

our baggage andbaking-house were; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r half being stationed near our camp. Assoon<br />

as <strong>the</strong> day began to dawn, <strong>the</strong> Mexicans renewed <strong>the</strong> attack uponour encampment, which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were determined to take by storm.<br />

Similar attacks were likewise made on <strong>the</strong> encampments <strong>of</strong> Sandovaland Cortes, until we<br />

changed our plan <strong>of</strong> operation. <strong>The</strong> Mexicansin <strong>the</strong> meantime made solemn sacrifices every<br />

day in <strong>the</strong> large templeon <strong>the</strong> Tlatelulco, and celebrated <strong>the</strong>ir feasts. Each time <strong>the</strong> infernal<br />

drum resounded from <strong>the</strong> temple, accompanied by <strong>the</strong> discordantnoise <strong>of</strong> shell trumpets,<br />

timbrels, horns, and <strong>the</strong> horrible yells andhowlings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mexicans. Large fires were kept<br />

up on <strong>the</strong> platform<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> temple during <strong>the</strong> whole night, and each night a certain number<strong>of</strong><br />

our unfortunate countrymen were sacrificed to <strong>the</strong>ir cursed idols, Huitzilopochtli and<br />

Tetzcatlipuca, who, in <strong>the</strong> discourses which <strong>the</strong> papas held with <strong>the</strong>m, promised that we<br />

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32475/32475-h/32475-h.htm 66/282

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