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The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo Vol. 2

by John Ingram Lockhart

by John Ingram Lockhart

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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />

command your <strong>of</strong>ficers to cruize round <strong>the</strong> town with <strong>the</strong> brigantines,in order to cut <strong>of</strong>f all<br />

its supplies <strong>of</strong> water and provisions. In thatcity <strong>the</strong>re are so many thousands <strong>of</strong> warriors that<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir store <strong>of</strong> provisionsmust soon become exhausted. <strong>The</strong> only supply <strong>of</strong> water <strong>the</strong>yhave<br />

is from <strong>the</strong> rain that falls, and what <strong>the</strong>y obtain from wellsrecently dug, which cannot be<br />

wholesome to drink. What can <strong>the</strong>ydo if you cut <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong>ir supplies <strong>of</strong> provisions and water?<br />

for a waragainst hunger and thirst is <strong>the</strong> most direful <strong>of</strong> all calamities!"<br />

When he had done speaking Cortes gave him a hearty embrace,thanked him for his good<br />

advice, and promised to bestow valuabletownships upon him. To this he had been advised<br />

all along by many<strong>of</strong> us soldiers; but a Spanish soldier has too much spirit to reduce atown<br />

by famine; he is all impatience to fight his way in.<br />

After Cortes had maturely considered this plan, he sent word by means <strong>of</strong> brigantines to<br />

Alvarado and Sandoval to desist from <strong>the</strong>daily attacks upon <strong>the</strong> town. This new method <strong>of</strong><br />

conducting <strong>the</strong>siege was greatly favoured by <strong>the</strong> circumstance that our brigantinesstood no<br />

longer in fear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stakes which <strong>the</strong> enemy had driven into <strong>the</strong> lake, for if <strong>the</strong>re was a<br />

stiffish breeze and <strong>the</strong> men vigorously plied<strong>the</strong>ir oars, <strong>the</strong> brigantines were sure each time<br />

to break through <strong>the</strong>m.By this means we became complete masters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lake, and all <strong>the</strong><br />

detached buildings which stood in <strong>the</strong> water. When <strong>the</strong> Mexicanssaw <strong>the</strong> great advantage<br />

we gained over <strong>the</strong>m in this way <strong>the</strong>y becameconsiderably disheartened.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> meantime we continued <strong>the</strong> combat on <strong>the</strong> causeways, andin <strong>the</strong> space <strong>of</strong> four days<br />

we had with great difficulty and labour filledup <strong>the</strong> wide opening in front <strong>of</strong> our camp. Two<br />

companies repelling<strong>the</strong> attacks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy, while <strong>the</strong> third was occupied in filling up<strong>the</strong><br />

aperture. Cortes did <strong>the</strong> same with his division, and himself assisted in dragging along<br />

beams and planks to make <strong>the</strong> causewaymore safe. Sandoval was similarly engaged on his<br />

causeway, and now<strong>the</strong> brigantines were able to lend us considerable assistance, since <strong>the</strong>y<br />

no longer feared <strong>the</strong> stakes.<br />

[Pg 94]<br />

In this way we continually kept advancing nearer and nearer to <strong>the</strong>city, though <strong>the</strong> enemy<br />

constantly renewed <strong>the</strong>ir attacks upon us, andthat with so much fury and intrepidity that it<br />

was <strong>of</strong>ten with difficulty we could repulse <strong>the</strong>m. But <strong>the</strong> Almighty had streng<strong>the</strong>ned our<br />

arms,and our crossbow-men and musketeers did great execution among <strong>the</strong>crowded ranks<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy; yet we had still every evening to retreat along <strong>the</strong> causeway to our<br />

encampment, which was not <strong>the</strong> easiest part<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day's work, as <strong>the</strong> enemy, still big with<br />

<strong>the</strong> recent victory <strong>the</strong>yhad gained over us, fought with great confidence. At one time <strong>the</strong>y<br />

fell upon us from three sides, and wounded two horses, but thankheavens we cut our way<br />

through, slaughtered a considerable number<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m and made many prisoners. On our side<br />

we had likewise severalwounded, but this did not discourage us, we each day returned to<br />

<strong>the</strong> conflict, dressed our wounds at night with bandages steeped in warm oil, supped <strong>of</strong>f<br />

vegetables, maize-cakes, and figs, and <strong>the</strong>n posted ourwatches for <strong>the</strong> night.<br />

<strong>The</strong> hellish rejoicings on <strong>the</strong> summit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> large temple were stillkept up during <strong>the</strong> night.<br />

Really it is impossible to describe <strong>the</strong> dreadfuland dismal sound <strong>of</strong> this diabolical drum,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> yelling and o<strong>the</strong>r dissonant noises which burst forth each time <strong>the</strong> Mexicans<br />

sacrificedone <strong>of</strong> our countrymen between <strong>the</strong> large fires <strong>the</strong>y had kindled on <strong>the</strong>summit <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> temple! For ten successive days were <strong>the</strong>se inhumansacrifices continued, until all <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

prisoners were gone; Christobal deGuzman, who was among <strong>the</strong> number, <strong>the</strong>y had reserved<br />

for <strong>the</strong> last,and kept alive for eighteen days.<br />

During <strong>the</strong>se sacrifices <strong>the</strong> idols <strong>del</strong>ivered <strong>the</strong>ir oracles, and promised <strong>the</strong> Mexicans our<br />

total destruction before ten days had expired, if <strong>the</strong>yonly persevered in <strong>the</strong>ir attacks upon<br />

us. And thus it was <strong>the</strong>y allowed<strong>the</strong>mselves to be deceived!<br />

<strong>The</strong> following morning early <strong>the</strong> Mexicans again advanced in numerous bodies to <strong>the</strong><br />

attack, and would undoubtedly have forced <strong>the</strong>ir wayup to our encampment if we had not<br />

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32475/32475-h/32475-h.htm 68/282

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