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The Memoirs of the Conquistador Bernal Diaz del Castillo Vol. 2

by John Ingram Lockhart

by John Ingram Lockhart

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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />

obliged to throw a great part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cargo overboard, which,as it principally consisted <strong>of</strong><br />

smoked meat, soon brought great numbers<strong>of</strong> sharks about <strong>the</strong> vessel. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sailors,<br />

who had venturedwith some o<strong>the</strong>rs into <strong>the</strong> shallow water, was seized and devoured byone<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se monsters; <strong>the</strong> rest would, no doubt, have shared a similar fate if <strong>the</strong>y had not<br />

immediately hastened on board again. It was,<strong>the</strong>refore, with great difficulty and much risk<br />

<strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crew atlength managed to get on to <strong>the</strong> island; but as <strong>the</strong>y had thrown all<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir provisions and <strong>the</strong>ir water-casks overboard, <strong>the</strong>y had at firstnothing to eat or drink; at<br />

length, indeed, <strong>the</strong>y managed to fish up afew pieces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir smoked meat from <strong>the</strong> sea.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y would even have been without fire had it not been for two Cuba Indians, who, by<br />

rubbingtwo pieces <strong>of</strong> dry wood toge<strong>the</strong>r, soon kindled a flame. After searchingabout for<br />

some time, <strong>the</strong>y likewise had <strong>the</strong> good fortune to meet withfresh water; and as <strong>the</strong> island<br />

was small and very sandy, numbers <strong>of</strong> turtles came to lay <strong>the</strong>ir eggs in <strong>the</strong> sand. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

creatures, which <strong>the</strong>y found would lay one hundred eggs each, <strong>the</strong> two Indians <strong>of</strong> Cuba<br />

easily captured by turning <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong>ir backs, so that <strong>the</strong>y were unable to move. With<br />

<strong>the</strong>se eggs, <strong>the</strong> flesh <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> turtle, and <strong>of</strong> seals whichcame on land during <strong>the</strong> night, thirteen<br />

people nourished <strong>the</strong>mselvesfor many days.<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> hands on board this small vessel <strong>the</strong>re happened to be twocarpenters <strong>of</strong> Ribera,<br />

who had fortunately rescued <strong>the</strong>ir tools; it was <strong>the</strong>refore determined that <strong>the</strong>y should<br />

construct a boat from <strong>the</strong> timber <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vessel. When <strong>the</strong>y had finished and completely<br />

rigged this boat,a supply <strong>of</strong> turtles and smoked seals' flesh, with some water, was puton<br />

board, besides a sea-chart and a compass. With this frail bark,three Spanish sailors, and one<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cuba Indians, boldly put out tosea in quest <strong>of</strong> some harbour <strong>of</strong> New Spain, whence<br />

<strong>the</strong>y might send avessel to <strong>the</strong> rescue <strong>of</strong> those left on <strong>the</strong> island. After encounteringvarious<br />

kinds <strong>of</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>y at length arrived safe in <strong>the</strong> riverBandera, where at that time goods<br />

were landed from Spain. <strong>The</strong> three Spaniards immediately repaired to Me<strong>del</strong>lin, where a<br />

certain Simon deCuenca was Cortes' commandant, to whom <strong>the</strong>y related <strong>the</strong>ir unfortunate<br />

shipwreck <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> Viboras isles. Cuenca, on hearing this, fittedout a small vessel, which he<br />

despatched thi<strong>the</strong>r with a letter to Zuazo,in which he told him how pleased Cortes would be<br />

to hear <strong>of</strong> his arrivalin New Spain. Cortes, to whom Cuenca had sent information <strong>of</strong> this<br />

circumstance, highly commended <strong>the</strong> conduct he had pursued, anddesired him, as soon as<br />

Zuazo and his companions should arrive, toprovide <strong>the</strong>m with every necessary, and with<br />

horses for <strong>the</strong>ir journeyto Mexico.<br />

[Pg 164]<br />

This vessel had very favorable wea<strong>the</strong>r, and soon reached <strong>the</strong> littleisland. <strong>The</strong> joy <strong>of</strong> Zuazo<br />

and his companions can easily be imagined; but <strong>the</strong>y had, in this interval, to <strong>the</strong>ir great<br />

sorrow, lost <strong>the</strong>ir friendfa<strong>the</strong>r Gonzalo, who gradually sunk under hardships to which he<br />

was unaccustomed. <strong>The</strong>y commended his departed soul to God, embarked on board <strong>the</strong><br />

vessel which had come to <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>del</strong>iverance, and, in ashort time, reached <strong>the</strong> coast <strong>of</strong> New<br />

Spain, from whence <strong>the</strong>y arrivedin Me<strong>del</strong>lin, where <strong>the</strong>y met with a very kind reception.<br />

From thisplace <strong>the</strong>y hastened to Mexico, where Cortes gave <strong>the</strong>m one <strong>of</strong> his ownpalaces to<br />

live in, and shortly after appointed Zuazo his alcalde major.<br />

[Pg 165]<br />

What I have here related <strong>of</strong> Zuazo's voyage to New Spain I havecopied word for word from<br />

a letter which Cortes wrote to us <strong>the</strong> towncouncil <strong>of</strong> Guacasualco about it, which exactly<br />

corresponds with what<strong>the</strong> sailors related <strong>the</strong>mselves. <strong>The</strong> reader may, <strong>the</strong>refore, rely upon<br />

this as being a true narrative.<br />

CHAPTER CLXIV.<br />

How Cortes despatched Alvarado to subdue <strong>the</strong> province <strong>of</strong> Guatimala,and to<br />

found a colony <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32475/32475-h/32475-h.htm 113/282

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