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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />
<strong>of</strong> Palos, opposite<strong>the</strong> church <strong>of</strong> our dear lady <strong>of</strong> Rabida. At <strong>the</strong> first sight <strong>of</strong> land everyone<br />
on board fell down on his knees, and with uplighted hands <strong>of</strong>feredup fervent thanks to God<br />
for this prosperous voyage. Cortes' arrivalin Spain took place in <strong>the</strong> month <strong>of</strong> December <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> year 1527.<br />
During this voyage Sandoval fell dangerously ill, and Cortes' joy athis safe arrival in his<br />
native land was soon changed into excessive grief, for a few days after it pleased <strong>the</strong><br />
Almighty to take away this ourgeneral's faithful companion in arms. Sandoval was still at<br />
Palos, andlodged in <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> a rope-maker; and here, while lying on hisdeath-bed, he<br />
was forced patiently to behold <strong>the</strong> master <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> houseopen one <strong>of</strong> his trunks, and take out<br />
thirteen bars <strong>of</strong> gold. This fellowhad watched <strong>the</strong> favorable opportunity when Sandoval's<br />
servants hadall hastened to <strong>the</strong> Rabida, to call Cortes to his dying friend, so tha<strong>the</strong> was left<br />
quite alone; besides which, he was so helpless and weak,that he durst not even cry out, lest<br />
<strong>the</strong> rope-maker, who had <strong>the</strong> verycountenance <strong>of</strong> a villain, should have smo<strong>the</strong>red him with<br />
<strong>the</strong> cushions.<strong>The</strong> thief immediately fled with <strong>the</strong> gold bars, and escaped to Portugal,nor<br />
was he ever heard <strong>of</strong> again.<br />
Cortes, on learning <strong>the</strong> dangerous state in which Sandoval lay, hastened to his bedside,<br />
where he learnt what I have just stated, from <strong>the</strong> latter's own mouth. Persons were<br />
immediately sent in pursuit <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> thief, but it was too late, <strong>the</strong> fellow got clear away.<br />
Sandoval's health was daily growing worse, so that at length <strong>the</strong> physicians gave up all<br />
hopes <strong>of</strong> his life, and told him his end was drawing nigh. Saudoval <strong>the</strong>n confessed, and<br />
received <strong>the</strong> last sacramentswith <strong>the</strong> greatest devotion. He made his last will, to which he<br />
appointedCortes executor, set apart large sums for <strong>the</strong> poor and <strong>the</strong>cloisters, and left his<br />
sister or sisters heir to his property. I am notsure whe<strong>the</strong>r he had more than one sister, but I<br />
know that subsequentlya sister <strong>of</strong> his married a natural son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Me<strong>del</strong>lin. A short<br />
time after he had made his will Sandoval rendered up his soul into <strong>the</strong>hands <strong>of</strong> his Maker,<br />
and his death caused universal and heartfelt grief. He was buried with every imaginable<br />
pomp in <strong>the</strong> monastery <strong>of</strong> our dearlady <strong>of</strong> Rabida, and Cortes, with <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> his suite,<br />
put on mourningfor him. May God have mercy upon his soul! Amen!<br />
<strong>The</strong> next thing Cortes did was to announce his arrival to his majesty, to <strong>the</strong> cardinal de<br />
Siguenza, <strong>the</strong> duke <strong>of</strong> Bejar, <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Aguilar, andto many o<strong>the</strong>r cavaliers <strong>of</strong> distinction.<br />
He also mentioned Sandoval's death, and was unbounded in <strong>the</strong> praise <strong>of</strong> his excellent<br />
character, <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> important services he had rendered to <strong>the</strong> crown, <strong>of</strong> his great talentsas a<br />
commander, and <strong>of</strong> his personal courage. Though <strong>the</strong> monarchwas greatly rejoiced at <strong>the</strong><br />
arrival <strong>of</strong> Cortes in Spain, yet <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong>Sandoval caused him much grief, as he had been<br />
duly informed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>many excellent qualities <strong>of</strong> this <strong>of</strong>ficer. <strong>The</strong> cardinal de Siguenza and<br />
<strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> council <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indies were no less grieved at his death.<strong>The</strong> duke <strong>of</strong> Bejar,<br />
<strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Aguilar, and several o<strong>the</strong>r cavaliers certainlyevinced no less sorrow at <strong>the</strong> death<br />
<strong>of</strong> this brave <strong>of</strong>ficer, yet itwas soon lost in <strong>the</strong> joy <strong>the</strong>y experienced at <strong>the</strong> arrival <strong>of</strong> Cortes.<br />
[Pg 329]<br />
<strong>The</strong> duke <strong>of</strong> Bejar and <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Aguilar now called upon hismajesty, who had already<br />
received Cortes' letter. During this audience<strong>the</strong> former told his majesty that he himself had<br />
always been convinced <strong>of</strong> Cortes' loyalty, and that a man who had rendered <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />
servicesto his monarch could not fail to be equally faithful to that sovereignin all o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
matters; and this was sufficiently evident in <strong>the</strong> conduct <strong>of</strong> Cortes, who, placing all his<br />
reliance on a clear conscience, had fearlesslycome to Spain. <strong>The</strong> duke had every reason for<br />
thus expressing himself, for during <strong>the</strong> time when various heavy accusations had been<br />
brought against Cortes, he had become responsible for him and his companions in arms<br />
with both his life and property; nor had heomitted on any occasion to extol our loyalty and<br />
our services to <strong>the</strong>skies; which at that time seemed <strong>the</strong> more meritorious, as Peru wasnot<br />
yet discovered. <strong>The</strong> emperor, indeed, changed his sentiments with regard to Cortes in so<br />
wonderful a degree as to issue ordersthat he was to be received with <strong>the</strong> highest honours in<br />
every town hepassed through. <strong>The</strong> first person who gave Cortes a splendid receptionwas<br />
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