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1/25/22, 8:50 PM <strong>The</strong> Project Gutenberg eBook <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Memoirs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Conquistador</strong> <strong>Bernal</strong> <strong>Diaz</strong> <strong>del</strong> <strong>Castillo</strong> written by himself, containing a true an…<br />
<strong>the</strong> duke <strong>of</strong> Medina Sidonia, in Seville, who supplied him with beautiful horses. Having<br />
rested in this town for a few days, Corteshastened by long days' journeys to <strong>the</strong> convent <strong>of</strong><br />
our dear lady <strong>of</strong>Guadaloupe, <strong>the</strong>re to make his devotions. It happened fortunately forhim<br />
that <strong>the</strong> distinguished lady Doña Maria de Mendoza, wife <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> comendador-mayor <strong>of</strong><br />
Leon, should arrive <strong>the</strong>re at <strong>the</strong> same time. She had a number <strong>of</strong> ladies <strong>of</strong> quality in her<br />
suite; among o<strong>the</strong>rs her sister,who was two years afterwards married to <strong>the</strong> governor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Canary islands. Cortes was highly <strong>del</strong>ighted at this circumstance, and after making his<br />
devotions to our dear lady <strong>of</strong> Guadaloupe, bestowing rich alms on <strong>the</strong> poor, and having<br />
ordered a number <strong>of</strong> masses to be said, he repaired, though in deep mourning, with <strong>the</strong><br />
whole <strong>of</strong> his suite, andseveral o<strong>the</strong>r cavaliers, who had come to <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong>ir services to him,<br />
topay his respects to Doña Maria de Mendoza, her exceedingly beautifulsister, and to <strong>the</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r ladies: and as Cortes was a man <strong>of</strong> excellentgood breeding, <strong>of</strong> a frank and cheerful<br />
disposition, and eloquent in address, he <strong>the</strong> more easily gained <strong>the</strong> good wishes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
ladies, and<strong>the</strong> fame <strong>of</strong> his great exploits was re-echoed from one end <strong>of</strong> Spain to<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
He was possessed <strong>of</strong> sufficient wealth to bestow with an unsparinghand; and to <strong>the</strong> whole<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se ladies he presented <strong>the</strong> most valuable presents in gold, trinkets <strong>of</strong> beautiful<br />
workmanship, penaches<strong>of</strong> green fea<strong>the</strong>rs, decorated with gold, silver, and pearls; <strong>of</strong> course,<br />
<strong>the</strong> most splendid <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se presents fell to <strong>the</strong> share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> distinguished lady Maria de<br />
Mendoza and her charming sister. This latterlady he even presented with several bars <strong>of</strong><br />
gold, to be worked into allmanner <strong>of</strong> fine ornaments. Among <strong>the</strong>se presents to <strong>the</strong> ladies he<br />
didnot forget <strong>the</strong> most <strong>del</strong>icious perfumes and balsams: he also made hisIndian buffoons<br />
and rope dancers perform in <strong>the</strong>ir presence; and onlearning that <strong>the</strong> last-mentioned lady had<br />
lost one <strong>of</strong> her mules, hesecretly purchased two o<strong>the</strong>rs for her, and gave <strong>the</strong>m in charge <strong>of</strong><br />
hermajor-domo.<br />
Cortes remained in <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Guadaloupe until <strong>the</strong>se ladies returnedto <strong>the</strong> imperial court,<br />
which, at that time, was in Toledo. Heaccompanied <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong>ir journey, and gave <strong>the</strong>m<br />
banquets and feasts everywhere along <strong>the</strong>ir route; and he so completely gained <strong>the</strong> good<br />
wishes <strong>of</strong> Doña Maria de Mendoza by his graceful behaviour,his great splendour, and <strong>the</strong><br />
attentions he paid her, that she began seriously to think <strong>of</strong> making a match between her<br />
sister and Cortes.If <strong>the</strong> latter had not promised his hand to Doña Juana de Guzman,niece to<br />
<strong>the</strong> duke <strong>of</strong> Bejar, a match would certainly have been broughtabout between <strong>the</strong>m; and by<br />
this alliance with <strong>the</strong> comendador-mayor<strong>of</strong> Leon he would have increased his good fortune,<br />
and have obtainedfrom his majesty <strong>the</strong> appointment <strong>of</strong> governor <strong>of</strong> New Spain. However,I<br />
will say no more on this subject, for everything is guided anddirected by <strong>the</strong> hand <strong>of</strong> God.<br />
[Pg 330]<br />
Doña Maria de Mendoza, in her letters to her husband, could scarcely say sufficient in<br />
praise <strong>of</strong> Cortes. All <strong>the</strong> fame <strong>of</strong> his deeds <strong>of</strong> arms, said she, were really nothing when<br />
compared to his own personal qualities: in order to appreciate his whole worth, it was<br />
necessary to listen to <strong>the</strong> charm <strong>of</strong> his conversation, learn <strong>the</strong> noble frankness <strong>of</strong> his<br />
disposition,and <strong>the</strong> grace with which his every action was accompanied.It was impossible,<br />
she continued, that his majesty could have a moredevoted servant among his subjects, and<br />
she hoped her husband wouldfully acquaint his majesty with <strong>the</strong> great merits <strong>of</strong> this man,<br />
that hemight receive <strong>the</strong> rewards which he so richly deserved.<br />
[Pg 331]<br />
<strong>The</strong> comendador-mayor was vastly pleased with <strong>the</strong> excellent opinion which his wife<br />
entertained <strong>of</strong> Cortes, and <strong>the</strong> attentions <strong>the</strong> latter had shown her, so that he was quite<br />
prepossessed in his favour; and as atthat time no one stood on a more confidential footing<br />
with <strong>the</strong> emperor than <strong>the</strong> comendador himself, he laid his own wife's letter before <strong>the</strong><br />
emperor, and strongly recommended Cortes to his majesty's favour.But it appears that <strong>the</strong><br />
emperor was already most favorably inclinedtowards him, and had, as <strong>the</strong> duke <strong>of</strong> Bejar<br />
afterwards assured Cortes,on <strong>the</strong> first news <strong>of</strong> his arrival in Spain, expressed a great desire<br />
tomake <strong>the</strong> acquaintance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> man who had rendered him so manyimportant services,<br />
and <strong>of</strong> whose dangerous and deceitful character somuch had been told him.<br />
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