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Participatory Art and the Politics of Spectatorship - autonomous ...

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<strong>the</strong> social under socialism<br />

prepared a walk for his friends through one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> more picturesque streets<br />

<strong>of</strong> Prague, moving past different assemblages, environments <strong>and</strong> attractions,<br />

located both in <strong>the</strong> street <strong>and</strong> within people’s homes. In order to<br />

maintain a low pr<strong>of</strong>i le, <strong>the</strong> action was advertised solely by word <strong>of</strong> mouth;<br />

once present, <strong>the</strong> audience was invited to perform simple tasks – akin to <strong>the</strong><br />

semi- scored participation <strong>of</strong> Kaprow’s early Happenings but with a slightly<br />

surreal <strong>and</strong> absurdist edge. 14 The actions were designed to enhance each <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> senses (in keeping with <strong>the</strong> work’s alternative title, A Demonstration for<br />

All <strong>the</strong> Senses): participants were given an object to carry for <strong>the</strong> duration<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> walk; <strong>the</strong>y were led past an open window where a man sat at a laid<br />

table <strong>and</strong> began to eat; <strong>the</strong>y were locked for fi ve minutes in a small room,<br />

where perfume had been spilt on <strong>the</strong> fl oor (as ‘preparation, a disturbance <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir normal state <strong>of</strong> mind’); <strong>the</strong>y were led past a man lying in <strong>the</strong> street<br />

playing a double bass; <strong>the</strong>n herded into a small area where <strong>the</strong>y were encircled<br />

by <strong>the</strong> organisers on motorcycles <strong>and</strong> in cars; <strong>the</strong>y were asked to<br />

arrange a number <strong>of</strong> objects in a row, <strong>and</strong> to rebuild this row 20 cm fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

on; <strong>the</strong>y watched a man glaze a window <strong>the</strong>n break it; <strong>the</strong>y were presented<br />

with a book, from which each one tore a page; fi nally, participants returned<br />

<strong>the</strong> objects <strong>the</strong>y had been carrying since <strong>the</strong> beginning. At <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong><br />

this sequence (which Knížák referred to as <strong>the</strong> ‘active part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Milan Knížák, A Demonstration for All <strong>the</strong> Senses, 1964<br />

133

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