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Participatory Art and the Politics of Spectatorship - autonomous ...

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<strong>the</strong> social under socialism<br />

September, near <strong>the</strong> equinox), considered by Slovak peasants as an auspicious<br />

time for weddings. As such, <strong>the</strong> work was deeply rooted in folkloric<br />

celebrations, while continuing <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> ‘<strong>the</strong>atricalised life’ so important<br />

to early Soviet spectacle (discussed in Chapter 2).<br />

Mlynárčik embellished this ready- made event at his own expense,<br />

transforming <strong>the</strong> wedding into a gr<strong>and</strong> celebration. 48 Outside <strong>the</strong> town<br />

hall, a helicopter dropped leafl ets <strong>of</strong> congratulation over <strong>the</strong> town square,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> newly wed couple sat in a yellow carriage accompanied by a<br />

violinist (as in Fulla’s painting). Mlynárčik sought out amateurs in local<br />

folklore societies who advised on ancient Slovak customs such as <strong>the</strong><br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> mrváne (traditional round cakes in <strong>the</strong> shape <strong>of</strong> doughnuts),<br />

<strong>the</strong> honey ceremony, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> pánca, a huge phallus- shaped vodka<br />

barrel; <strong>the</strong> latter was transformed into a red sculpture over two metres<br />

high, packaged by Christo <strong>and</strong> installed on a wagon. The French critic<br />

Pierre Restany, with whom Mlynárčik had been in close dialogue since<br />

1966, was invited as master <strong>of</strong> ceremonies. Restany presided over <strong>the</strong><br />

celebratory dinner <strong>and</strong> gave a speech before distributing presents to <strong>the</strong><br />

couple: works <strong>of</strong> art from seventeen artist friends from eleven countries,<br />

including César, Niki de Saint Phalle <strong>and</strong> Raymond Hains. 49 The gift<br />

from Russian artist Lev Nusberg was a fi rework display, with which <strong>the</strong><br />

day concluded. As with Happsoc I, Mlynárčik piggybacked an event to<br />

give it a double ontological status: both a wedding <strong>and</strong> a happening, reality<br />

<strong>and</strong> a play, a wedding dress <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>atrical costume, wedding photos<br />

<strong>and</strong> art documentation.<br />

Mlynárčik framed <strong>the</strong> work as ‘a celebration <strong>of</strong> life <strong>and</strong> joy, hope <strong>and</strong><br />

love. At <strong>the</strong> same time, it becomes a manifestation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> international<br />

Alex Mlynárčik, Eva’s Wedding, 1972<br />

145

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