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-231-<br />

As a result of this review in 1972 the Liberian Government and<br />

Libeth on January 1, 1973 signed a Supplemental Tax Agreement.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Government had apparently aimed at eliminating the depletion<br />

allowance (68) but the Supplemental Tax Agreement only lowered<br />

its rate to 11? of Libeth's Gross Income from the sale of its<br />

ore, thereby constituting the only difference between the two<br />

Tax treaties (69).<br />

Critics of the current Administration here point to President<br />

Tolbert's comprising relations with the Bethlehem Steel<br />

Corporation (70). In 1974 President Tolbert received from the<br />

hands of Bethlehem Steel's President, Lewis W. Foy, the "Family<br />

of Man Award", thereby becoming the twelfth recipient of the<br />

"Family of Man Gold Medallion" which is yearly awarded by the<br />

Council of Churches of Greater New York City. (Among previous<br />

recipients of this Award are the U.S. Presidents Kennedy,<br />

Eisenhower, Nixon, Johnson, as well as former U.S. Secretary of<br />

State Kissinger, further John D. Rockefeller III). Bethlehem's<br />

Director Foy presented William Tolbert with the Award "for being<br />

the leader of One of Africa's most progressive republics and for<br />

his continuing commitment as a Baptist clergyman to the Christian<br />

religion in African and the whole world" (71),<br />

Despite the lowering of the percentage depletion allowance Libeth<br />

during the years 1973 through 1977 deducted an amount of<br />

$ 15,966,000.00 as depletion allowance, compared to<br />

$ 12,819,000.00 deducted in the 1963 - 1973 period (72). <strong>The</strong> loss<br />

of potential revenue for the Liberian Government here amounts to<br />

about $ 14«4 million. Total income of the Government from Libeth<br />

amounted to $ 36,608,000.00 (1963 through 1977) but as a result<br />

of these and other (legal) practices Bethlehem's share in the<br />

profits in the same period amounted to $ 69,335,000.00.<br />

Fiscal aspects of the LAMCO JOINT VENTURE<br />

Total direct income (i.e. profit-sharing and royalties for<br />

the Government from the LAMCO Joint Venture amounted to<br />

$ 111,425,000 in the years 1963 through 1977 (see Table 13).<br />

This was a very substantial amount, indeed, and a significant<br />

portion of the total national revenue but still less than the<br />

sum LAMCO's lenders alone received as interest income in the<br />

same period: $ 119,029,000 (see Table 14).<br />

<strong>The</strong> total value of the LAMCO Joint Venture's ore output in the<br />

years 1963 through 1977 was $ 1,291,593,000.00 which means that<br />

out of every dollar of sales of the Joint Venture, the Government<br />

had received 8.6 cents, against the private investors 18.0 cents.<br />

A comparison shows that the Government's income per dollar of<br />

sales were higher in the case of Libeth than in that of LAMCO.<br />

In the case of Libeth the Liberian Government received 11.5 cents

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