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Year<br />

1973<br />

1974<br />

1975<br />

1976<br />

1977<br />

1978<br />

1979<br />

Exports<br />

324.0<br />

400.0<br />

394.4<br />

457.1<br />

447.4<br />

486.4<br />

536.6<br />

-432-<br />

TABLE 68<br />

EXPORTS AND IMPORTS AS A<br />

PERCENTAGE OF G.D.P. 1973 - 1979<br />

( in millions of U.S. dollars)<br />

Imports<br />

193.5<br />

288.4<br />

331.2<br />

399.2<br />

463,5<br />

480.8<br />

506.5<br />

G.D.P. 1<br />

375.2<br />

459.7<br />

559.1<br />

568.6<br />

633.2<br />

670.0<br />

750.0<br />

Note: '<br />

(1) G.D.P. at factor costs (current prices)<br />

Exports<br />

as a % of<br />

G.D.Pi<br />

86<br />

87<br />

71<br />

80<br />

71<br />

73<br />

72<br />

Source:<br />

- Author's research based on Annexes 41 and 47.<br />

Imports<br />

as a % of<br />

G.D.P.<br />

52<br />

63<br />

59<br />

70<br />

73<br />

72<br />

67<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1977 Employers Directory published by the National Social<br />

Security and Welfare Corporation, a public institution, gave as<br />

the total of employed people in the manufacturing sector less<br />

than half of them: 3,007 people. Of these, 2,973 worked in 71<br />

establishments employing 5 or more persons and 34 i n establishments<br />

of 4 employees or less (17). Understandably, the reliability<br />

of the latter document leaves much to be desired since the<br />

nature of the Corporation's investigation laying at the base of<br />

the publication was to prepare an accurate and up-to-date listing<br />

of employers,who were eligible for coverage under the proposed<br />

Social Security Scheme, i.e. employers employing a minimum of<br />

five employees (18). Unfortunately, no other detailed information<br />

with respect to the employment in the manufacturing industry was<br />

available,<br />

<strong>The</strong>re existed a heavy concentration of manufacturing activities<br />

in Montserrado County. In this county 2,834 people worked in 75<br />

establishments in this sector of the monetary economy of which<br />

,only 9 companies already provided work for nearly 60$ of the<br />

employees, i.e. 1,675 people (19). <strong>The</strong>se companies were:<br />

- C.F. Wilhelm Jentzen: Manufacture and import of furniture;<br />

114 employees; operating without a concession agreement.<br />

- Edward Nassar Company: Manufacture of biscuits; 166 employees;<br />

operating without a concession agreement.<br />

- Liberia Cement Company: Producing cement; 116 employees; operating<br />

under a concession agreement dating from 1966; owned

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