Harry, F. 170 Hart, G. 195 Hartono, S. 176 Harvey, D. 3, 14, 70, 252 Hefner, R. 78, 173, 174, 201 He<strong>in</strong>ze, Ruth-Inge 238 Herr<strong>in</strong>, N. 285 Heryanto, A. xi-xiii, 13, 18, 20, 21, 26, 30, 31, 38, 42, 58, 78, 159—79 Hewison, K. 13, 15, 58, 70 Hicks, G. 63 Hiebert, M. 161 Higgott, R. 60 H<strong>in</strong>du nationalism 20, 267, 268 H<strong>in</strong>g, A.Y. 116 Hirschman, C. 90, 94 Ho Chi M<strong>in</strong>h 189 Hong Kong 64, 67 Hong, L. 232 honours system, Malaysia 92 Hoogvelt, A. 269 Horsman, M. 79 hous<strong>in</strong>g/home ownership 72; India 260; Indonesia 72, 75, 76—6; Philipp<strong>in</strong>es 292; S<strong>in</strong>gapore 141, 146—7, 149, 152—3, 154, 155 Hsiao, H. 16 human capital 211 Hus<strong>in</strong> Ali, S. 90, 95 Hüsken, F. 205 Hutchison, J. 14 identity formation: <strong>and</strong> consumption 56—7, 68—75, 78; <strong>and</strong> lifestyle 75—6, 78, 79 Idrus, F.K. 88 <strong>in</strong>comes: Ch<strong>in</strong>a 212, 214; India 264, 265—5; Indonesia 179n; Philipp<strong>in</strong>es 280; S<strong>in</strong>gapore 141—1, 147; Thail<strong>and</strong> 235, 236, see also wages India xiv, 251—70; INDEX 307 caste system 254, 265—7; consumption practices 251, 252, 256— 63, 265, 269; diaspora xiv, 20, 252, 255, 256, 257, 260, 268, 269, 270; economy 251, 253—6, 8—9; education 254, 259—9, 265, 265, 267; fashion 263—3, 270; <strong>and</strong> globalisation 251, 252, 255, 256, 257, 259—60, 268—9; hous<strong>in</strong>g/home ownership 260; <strong>in</strong>comes 264, 2644—5; <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation 253, 255; language 261; lifestyles 257—63, 265, 269; mass media 256; meritocracy 267—7; privatisation 255—6; religion 254, 265, 267—8, 270; the state <strong>in</strong> 253—6, 268—9; traditional cultural <strong>in</strong>fluences 252, 261— 2, 269—70; women <strong>in</strong> 263—3 Indonesia xi-xiii, 13, 15, 20, 21, 22, 38, 42, 59, 60, 159—79, 188—206; car ownership 178; Ch<strong>in</strong>ese ethnicity <strong>in</strong> xi, 13, 21, 22, 161, 161, 166—6, 171—3, 191; class 197; community spirit 198—200, 201, 202, 204—5; consumption practices xiii, 159—60, 163, 168—71, 177—9, 198; economy 164, 166, 176—7; hous<strong>in</strong>g/home ownership 72, 75, 76—6; <strong>in</strong>comes 179n; Islam 20, 22, 173—6; language 169—70, 172; lifestyles 163, 168—71, 177—9, 194, 195— 8; old elite 161—1; Pancasila ideology xiii, 166, 174, 192; poetry read<strong>in</strong>g tradition 167—8; rural xiii, 188—206; Simple Life campaign 177—8; the state <strong>in</strong> 191, 199—200, 205—6; women 195—6 <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation 3, 59—9;
308 INDEX India 253, 255; Malaysia 111, 114—17 <strong>in</strong>tellectual communities 36—7 Iroha (M) xi, 112, 116, 118—25 Islam 12; <strong>in</strong> Indonesia 20, 22, 173—6; <strong>in</strong> Malaysia x, 20, 21, 102—3, 111, 116, 123—3, 128, 129, 130, 131; see also Muslims Jacob, R. 251 Janelli, R. 23 Japan 29; management systems 116—17, 133 Japanese firms <strong>in</strong> Malaysia xi, 111, 112, 116, 118—33 Javellana, R. 291 Jay, M. 7 Jenks, C. 4, 5 Jesudason, J. 90, 99 Jimbaran Declaration (1995) 166 Jiraporn Witayasakpan 231 Jomo, K.S. 90 Kahn, J. 4, 21, 30, 37, 39, 60, 78, 86, 88, 88— 9, 91 Kaisa Para Sa Kaularan 286 Kees<strong>in</strong>g, R. 4, 5 Kessler, C. 88 Khamhaeng Pharitanon 238 Khanna, S. 253, 254, 255 Khasnor, J. 90 Khoo Boo Teik 95, 96, 104 Kitley, P. 178 Kompas 167, 170, 172, 175, 176 Kraemer, K.L. 254 Kua Kia Soong 90 Kulkarni, V.G. 257, 264 Kurtz, D. 5, 8 Kuttappan, L. 256 Kwik Kian Gie 166 Kwok Kian Woon 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 78, 151 Lakha, S. xiv, 10, 11, 12, 20, 23, 28, 29, 30, 36, 251—70 Lamont, M. 9, 35, 197, 208, 228 language: India 261; Indonesia 169—70, 172; Malaysia 105—6; S<strong>in</strong>gapore 66 Laothamatas, A. 58 Lareau, A. 208 Larra<strong>in</strong>, J. 7 Latief, A. 167 Lee, D. 4 Lee, E. 90 Lee, G.B. 59, 63, 67 Lee, K.H. 90 Lee Kuan Yew 62, 63 Lee Oon Hean 91 Legge, J. 12 Leong Choon Heng 143, 146, 148, 152 Licuanan, V 18 Liem Sioe Liong 177 lifestyles 7, 56, 58, 188, 189—90, 231; Ch<strong>in</strong>a 225, 228; <strong>and</strong> identity formation 75—6, 78, 79; India 257—63, 265, 269; Indonesia 163, 168—71, 194, 195—8; Malaysia 112, 127, xvi—2; Philipp<strong>in</strong>es xiv, 291—3; Thail<strong>and</strong> 240, 241—2 Likhit Dhiraveg<strong>in</strong> 238, 243 Lim Boon keng 62 Lim, L. 17, 19 Lim, L. Y.-C. 58 Lim Mah Hui 90 Lim, W. 30 L<strong>in</strong>gle, C. 19 Li Peng 172 Lipset, S.M. 239 local cultural <strong>in</strong>fluences see traditional cultural <strong>in</strong>fluences Lofgren, O. 9, 230—1 Logan, W. 30 Loh, Francis Kok Wah 60, 78 Lopez-Gonzaga, V 12 MacAndrews, C. 90 McBeth, J. 161, 167 MacCannell, D. <strong>and</strong> MacCannell, J. 8, 26 McCarthy, P. 259, 261 McCoy, A. 281
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Culture and Privilege in Capitalist
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Culture and Privilege in Capitalist
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Contents Tables vii Notes on contri
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Tables 5.1 Average proportion of ex
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James Ockey is a Senior Lecturer in
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developed through a series of statu
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legitimate wealth. Anti-Chinese sen
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and indigenous Filipino values. The
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1 Cultural relations, class and the
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CULTURAL RELATIONS AND THE NEW RICH
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CULTURAL RELATIONS AND THE NEW RICH
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CULTURAL RELATIONS AND THE NEW RICH
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2 Consumption, social differentiati
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KEN YOUNG 59 doubt on their commitm
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sharp contrast to the culture of th
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KEN YOUNG 63 Singapore, which might
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KEN YOUNG 65 Government responses,
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KEN YOUNG 67 of the Malay and India
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KEN YOUNG 69 survey in The Nation 1
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KEN YOUNG 71 happening in these pla
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KEN YOUNG 73 in the context of soci
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KEN YOUNG 75 neighbourhood and work
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KEN YOUNG 77 upmarket development o
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environment of greater wealth and u
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upmarket boutiques in Singapore are
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KEN YOUNG 83 --(1996b) ‘All the R
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KEN YOUNG 85 Mahathir bin Mohamad (
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3 From Orang Kaya Baru to Melayu Ba
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A.B.SHAMSUL 89 THE MALAY NEW RIGH:
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A.B.SHAMSUL 91 It could be said tha
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A.B.SHAMSUL 93 to the second ‘the
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A.B.SHAMSUL 95 people as Abdullah M
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A.B.SHAMSUL 97 marginalised by colo
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A.B.SHAMSUL 99 leap’, to become r
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A.B.SHAMSUL 101 capitalistic/econom
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A.B.SHAMSUL 103 Most of them have b
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A.B.SHAMSUL 105 When the Malay nati
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Education Act in 1996, allowing for
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A.B.SHAMSUL 109 Kua Kia Soong (1981
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A.B.SHAMSUL 111 Stivens, Maila (199
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 113 Mal
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 115 aff
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 117 to
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 119 cou
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 121 emp
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 123 to
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 125 Rid
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 127 sid
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 129 man
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 131 fin
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 133 clu
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 135 cir
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A JAPANESE FIRM IN MALAYSIA 137 Kes
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SINGAPORE AND THE NEW MIDDLE CLASS
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Table 5.5 Distribution of resident
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IDENTITY POLITICS OF INDONESIA’S
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7 The new rich and cultural tension
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HANS ANTLÖV 191 growing population
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HANS ANTLÖV 193 state-based offici
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HANS ANTLÖV 195 wonder how he can
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HANS ANTLÖV 197 Chinese-run fashio
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HANS ANTLÖV 199 order for Indonesi
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HANS ANTLÖV 201 regulating’ (Sul
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HANS ANTLÖV 203 cosmopolitan Bandu
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HANS ANTLÖV 205 community in which
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modernity without at the same time
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8 How a revolution becomes a dinner
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CHRISTOPHER BUCKLEY 211 activity. A
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Table 8.1 Occupational class classi
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CHRISTOPHER BUCKLEY 215 Table 8.2 A
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Table 8.3 Inflow and outflow table
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CHRISTOPHER BUCKLEY 219 entrepreneu
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Table 8.4 Distribution of friendshi
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CHRISTOPHER BUCKLEY 223 individuals
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CHRISTOPHER BUCKLEY 225 REPUTATION,
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CHRISTOPHER BUCKLEY 227 I’m happy
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the ‘new rich’ in Beijing is an
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9 Creating the Thai middle class Ji
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JIM OCKEY 233 made up, then, largel
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JIM OCKEY 235 justified…[This str
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Table 9.2 Occupations ranked by sta
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JIM OCKEY 241 Political Science at
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growth (Bangkok Post, 3 January 199
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JIM OCKEY 245 tentatively question
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democracy by associating it with a
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cent of the demonstrators made less
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JIM OCKEY 251 Teeranat Karnjana-uks
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INDIAN MIDDLE-CLASS IDENTITY 253 is
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