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• entry level wines are almost always a blended wine. Visualize<br />

these labels "mad housewife" or "apothic red" or<br />

"house wine," and now you see how common this is.<br />

To conclude, the American public will have to get more<br />

educated about what's in their wine, possibly through stricter<br />

labeling laws, more readily available information about wine<br />

in general, and most importantly . . . they'll need to drink more<br />

and pay attention!<br />

See a neat infographic on the majority of wine that comes<br />

out of the Burgundy region here 100% Chardonnay: http://<br />

winefolly.com/update/burgundy-wine-statistics/.<br />

http://www.quora.com/l/boq-madeline-puckette<br />

chocolate<br />

Why are the chocolate chips in<br />

chocolate chip ice cream generally<br />

“chocolate-flavored chips”?<br />

Andrew Roberts, Food Scientist<br />

Chocolate chips for many frozen applications might be 'chocolate<br />

flavored' products.<br />

The amazing property of cocoa butter, which makes chocolate<br />

melt in your mouth (not your ___), is the very steep<br />

melting profile. Since all fatty foods are made up of a variety<br />

of fatty acids, they melt over a temperature range, as each<br />

class of molecules has its own melting point. Think about butter<br />

melting on a hot day: there is always a pool of liquid (the<br />

shortest/most unsaturated fatty acids, with the lowest melting<br />

points) and some soft, solid butter (the longer ones), holding<br />

onto its shape. These two phases represent the different melting<br />

points of the fatty acids which make up butter.<br />

Cocoa butter behaves differently. Think about the cases<br />

where chocolate looks solid, but is very soft. In this case, none<br />

of it has started to drip or pool even though it is dangerously<br />

close to its melting point. This is a reason real chocolate is so<br />

23

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