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Don't believe me? Want more citations? Here are some<br />

public Dublin webcams [3]. Log on to any of them, any of<br />

them at, say, 03:00 on a Friday night/Saturday morning and<br />

watch the mayhem and madness.<br />

Verdict: TRUE.<br />

2. Common stereotype: The Fighting (“foightin’”) Irish.<br />

The reality: Ireland is a remarkably violent country. For example,<br />

the U.S. has a violent crime rate of 429.4 per capita<br />

[4]. Ireland has an assault rate of 347.9 for the same period<br />

[5]. "But that's great! Almost ten points less violent than the<br />

U.S.! Well done, the Irish!" Yeah. Until you consider the following<br />

two facts:<br />

i. no guns (or very, very few) in private ownership in Ireland.<br />

ii. The Irish figure above is for assault only, whereas the<br />

U.S. figure is for all violent crime (e.g. including homicides,<br />

excluded from the Irish figure) — the two countries simply do<br />

not record crimes in the same way, due to different legislation<br />

in each jurisdiction.<br />

Anecdotal supporting evidence:<br />

The [old fashioned] U.S. slang for a brawl is called a "Donnybrook"<br />

[6], after the location in Dublin [7] where faction<br />

fights took place in the 19th century.<br />

68<br />

Donnybrook was once the location of Donnybrook Fair, a fair<br />

held from the time of King John onwards, which became notorious<br />

for drunkenness and violent disorder.<br />

Spotting a theme here perhaps?<br />

Anecdotal supporting evidence II: This Time It's Serious.<br />

The common theme is of course alcoholic excess+violence.<br />

The inter-relationship here is well established, especially in<br />

Ireland, somewhat the "patient zero" for researchers in this<br />

field [8].<br />

• 76% of all rape defendants had been drinking at the time<br />

of the alleged offence.<br />

• Alcohol has been identified as a contributory factor in<br />

97% of public order offenses as recorded under the Garda<br />

PULSe system.

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