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Ecosistemas Errantes: Epibiontes como indicadores biogeográficos de tortugas marinas de Canarias Báez J.C., Camiñas J.A., Valeiras J., Conde F. & Flores-Moya A. 2002. Lista preliminar de las Macroalgas Epizoóticas que crecen sobre las tortugas Caguamas en el Mar Mediterráneo Occidental. Marine Turtle Newsletter, 98: 3-4. Báez M. & Sánchez-Pinto L. 1983. Islas de fuego y agua. Canarias, Azores, Madeira, Salvajes, Cabo Verde. Ed. Edirca. 184pp. Baier R.E. 1981. Early events of micro-biofouling of all heat transfer equipment. In: Somerscules E.F.C. & Knudsen J.G. (eds): Fouling of heat transfer equipment. Hemisphere Publ. Corp.. Washington: 293-304. Baier R.E. 1984. Initial events in microbial film formation. In: Costlow J.D. & Tipper R.C. (eds): Marine biodetermination: an interdisciplinary study. E. & F.N. Spon Ltd., London: 57-62. Baier R.E. 1999. Biofilms & Biodiversity: The sequence of Fouling and Engineering Materials in the sea. Ph.D. Univ. of Buffalo. http://www.mdsg.umd.edu/Education/biofilm/baier.htm Baker J.H. & Orr D.R. 1986. Distribution of epiphytic bacteria on freshwater plants. J. Ecol., 74: 155-165. Bakus G.J., Targett N.M. & Schulte B. 1986. Chemical ecology of marine organism: an overview. J. Chem. Ecol., 12 (5): 951-987. Balazs G.H. & Ross E. 1974. Observations on the basking habit in the captive juvenile Pacific green turtle. Copeia 1974(2): 542-544. Balazs G.H. 1985. Impact of oceans debris on marine turtles: entanglement and ingestion. In: Shomura R.S. & Yoshida H.O. (eds.): Proccedings of the Workshop on the Fate and Impact of Marine Debris, 27-29 nov 1984, Honolulu, Hawaii. US Dept. Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS: 387-429. Barcia-Leal C., Guillermes M.I., Fernández-Pulpeiro E. & Cremades J. 1995. Efectividad de las pinturas antifouling en el Puerto de Vigo (Galicia, N.O. de la Península Ibérica). Nova Acta Científica Compostelana (Bioloxía), 5: 251-266. Barkai A. & McQuaid C. 1988. Predator-prey role reversal in a marine benthic ecosystem. Science N.Y., 242: 62- 64. Barnard, J.L. 1966. A new genus of Galapagan amphipod inhabiting the bucal cavity of the seaturtle, Chelonia mydas. Proceedings of the Symposium on Crustacea hedl at Ernakulam from January 12 to 15, 1965, part 1. Marine Biological Association if India, Symposium series 2: 119-125. Barnard J.L., Thomas J.D. & Sandved K.B. 1988. Behaviour of gammaridean Amphipoda: Corophium, Grandidierella, Podocerus and Gibberosus (American Megaluropus) in Florida. Crustaceana, suppl. 13: 234-244. Barnard K.H. 1950. Descriptive catalogue of South African decapod Crustacea (crab and shrimps). Ann. South African Mus., 38: 1-837. Barnes D.K.A. 2001. Ancient homes for hard-up hermit crabs. Nature 412, 785–786. Barton E.D. 1985. Structure and variability of the central water mass front off Cabo Blanco. Int. Symp. Vpw. W.Afr. Inst. Inv. Pesq. Barcelona, I: 49-61. Bassindale R. 1936. The develomental stages of three English barnacles, Balanus balanoides (Linn.), Chthamalus stellatus (Poli) and Verruga stroemia (O.F. Müller). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 106: 57-74. Bayer F.M. 1963. Observations on pelagic Mollusks associated with the siphonophores Velella and Physalia. Bull. Mar. Sci. Gulf Caribb., 13 (3): 454-466. Bazzaz F.A., Chiariello N.R., Coley P.D. & Pitelka L.F. 1987. Allocating resources to reproduction and defense. BioSci., 37 (1): 58-67. Beckett J.S. 1968. New records of the barnacle, Conchoderma virgatum, in the northwest Atlantic. Journal of Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 25: 1207-1210. Beeman R.D. & Williams G.C. 1980. Opistobranchia and Pulmonada: the sea slug and allies. In: Morris R.H., Abbott D.P. & Haderlie E.C. (Eds): Intertidal invertebrates of California. Stanford University. Chapter 14: 308-354. Bellan-Santini D. 1964. Influence de la pollution sur quelques peuplements superficiels de substract rocheux. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer. Medit. Symp. Pollut. Mar. Par. Microorgan. Prod. Petrol., 127-131. Bellan-Santini D. 1969. Contribution a l’étude de peuplements infralittoraux sur substracts rocheux (étude qualitative et quantitative de la frange supérieure). Recl. Travail Station marine d’Endoume, 47 (63): 5- 294. Bentivegna F., Cirino P. & Toscano A. 1993. Care and Treatment of Loggerhead Sea Turtles from the Gulf of Naples, Italy. Marine Turtle Newsletter, 61: 6-7. Benzie J.A.H. 1994. Patterns of gen flow in the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. In: Beaumont A.R. (Ed.): Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms. Chapman and Hall, 67-79. 318
REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS Bjorndal K.A. 1997. Foraging ecology and nutrition in sea turtles. In: Lutz P.L. & Musick J.A. (eds.): The Biology of sea turtles. CRC Press, Boca Ratón: 199-232. Bjorndal K.A., Bolten A.B. & Martins H.R. 2000. Somatic growth model of juvenil loggerhead sea turtles Caretta caretta: duration of pelagic stage. Mar Ecol Prog Ser, 202: 265-272. Bjorndal K.A., Bolten A.B., Dellinger T., Delgado C. & Martins H.R. 2003. Compensatory growth in oceanic loggerhead sea turtles: response to a stochastic environment. Ecology, 84(5): 1237–1249. Bjorndal K.A., Bolten A.B., Gordon J. & Camiñas J.A. 1994. Caretta Caretta (loggerhead) growth and pelagic movements. Herpetol Rev., 25: 203-204. Boero F. 1981. Systematics and ecology of the hydromedusae: some cases of difficult interpretation. Mem. Biol. Mar. Oceanogr. Suppl., 10: 141-147. Boero F. 1984. The ecology of marine hydroids and effects of environmental factors: A review. P.S.Z.N. I: Mar. Ecol., 5 (2): 93-118. Boero F., Chessa L., Chimenz C. & Fresi E. 1985. The zonation of epiphytic hydroids on the leaves of some Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile beds in the central Mediterranean. P.S.Z.N.I. Mar. Ecol., 6(1): 27-33. Bolten A.B. & Witherington B.E. (eds.). 2003. Loggerhead Sea Turtles. Smithsonian Books, Washington. 319pp. Bolten A.B. 2003a. Variation in sea turtle life history patterns: neritic vs. oceanic developmental stages. In: Lutz P.L., Musick J.A. & Wyneken J. (Eds.): The biology of sea turtles, vol. II. CRC Press, Boca Raton: 243– 257. Bolten A.B. 2003b. Active swimmers – passive drifters: the oceanic juvenile stage of loggerheads in the Atlantic system. In: Bolten A.B. & Witherington B.E. (eds.): Loggerhead Sea Turtles. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington: 63-78. Bolten A.B., Bjorndal K.A. & Martins H.R. 1994. Life history model for the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) population in the Atlantic: potential impacts of a longline fishery. NOAA Natn. Mar. Fish. Serv. Tech. Mem. US Dep Commerce SWFSC, 201:48–54. Bolten A.B., Bjournal K.A. & Martins H.R. 1995. Life History of the Loggerhead sea turtle, Caretta caretta (Reptilia: Cheloniidae), in the Atlantic. Bol.Mus.Mun.Funchal, 115-122. Bolten A.B., Bjournal K.A., Martins H.R., Dellinger T., Biscoito M.J., Encalada S.E. & Bowen B. 1998. Transatlantic developmental migrations on Loggerhead sea turtles demonstrated by mtDNA sequence analysis. Ecological Applications, 8: 1-7. Bolten A.B., Martins H.R., Bjorndal K.A., Cocco M. & Gerosa G. 1992. Caretta caretta (loggerhead) pelagic movement and growth. Herpetol. Rev., 23:116. Bolten A.B., Martins H.R., Bjournal K.A. & Gordon J. 1993. Size distribution of Pelagic-stage loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) in the waters around the Azores and Madeira. Archipiélago, 11: 49-54. Borsa P., Jarne P., Belkhir K. & Bonhomme F. 1994. Genetic structure of the palourde Ruditapes decussatus L. in the Mediterranean. In: Beaumont A.R. (Ed.). Genetic and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms. Chapman and Hall, pp. 103-113. Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.P. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod familias. In: Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdés Á. & Warén A. (Ed.): Malacologia. International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. Boudreau B., Bourget E. & Simard Y. 1990. Benthic invertebrate larvae responses to substrate charecteristics at settlement shelter preferente of the American lobster Homarus americanus. Mar. Biol., 106: 191-198. Bouillon J. & Boero F. 2000a. Phylogeny and classification of Hydroidomedusae. The Hydrozoa: a new classification in the light of old knowledge. Thalassia Salentina, 24: 1-46. Bouillon J. & Boero F. 2000b. Phylogeny and classification of Hydroidomedusae. Synopses of the familias and genera of hydromedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. Thalassia Salentina, 24: 47- 296. Bowen B., Avise J.C., Richardson J.I., Meylan A.B., Margaritoulis D. & Hopkins-Murphy S.R. 1993. Population structure of Loggerhead Turtles (Caretta caretta) in the Northwestern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean sea. Conservation Biology, 7: 834-844. Bowen B.W. & Karl S.A. 1996. Population structure, phylogeography, and molecular evolution. In: Lutz P.L. & Musick J.A. (eds): The biology of sea turtles. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida: 29-50. Bowen B.W. 2003. What is a loggerhead turtle? The genetic perspective. In: Bolten A.B. & Witherington B.E. (eds): Loggerhead sea turtles. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC: 7-27. Bowen B.W., Abreu-Grobois F.A., Balazs G.H., Kamezaki N., Limpus C.J. & Ferl R.J. 1995. Trans-Pacific migration of the loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) demonstrated with mitochondrial DNA markers. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci, 92: 3731-3734. 319
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D. JUAN LUÍS GÓMEZ PINCHETTI SECR
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El presente trabajo ha sido financi
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Facultad de Ciencias del Mar Depart
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AGRADECIMIENTOS En primer lugar qui
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ESTRUCTURA Historia evolutiva de es
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RESUMEN Las tortugas marinas navega
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PÁGINAS INTRODUCTORIAS DEDICATORIA
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Clase Hydrozoa 111 Orden Hydroidea
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Infraorden Brachyura 247 3.2. - MET
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CONCEPTO Y DEFINICIÓN INTRODUCCIÓ
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INTRODUCCIÓN Fase III: Colonizaci
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) Perjuicios para los Epibiontes: I
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INTRODUCCIÓN tunicados, diatomeas
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INTRODUCCIÓN 2. - SITUACIÓN GEOGR
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Distancia a continente / archipiél
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EL ARCHIPIÉLAGO CANARIO INTRODUCCI
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INTRODUCCIÓN para la navegación e
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INTRODUCCIÓN zooplancton les permi
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3.1 - GENERALIDADES DE TORTUGAS MAR
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INTRODUCCIÓN El género Caretta en
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INTRODUCCIÓN La especie Caretta ca
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INTRODUCCIÓN conjunto de un gran n
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INTRODUCCIÓN Fig. 21. Ejemplos de
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INTRODUCCIÓN determinada y sugiere
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INTRODUCCIÓN encontró en Azores e
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La tortuga boba en la Macaronesia y
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3.4 - LA EPIBIOSIS EN TORTUGAS MARI
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INTRODUCCIÓN La tortuga boba es, s
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INTRODUCCIÓN para Chelonia mydas e
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Con diez cañones por banda, viento
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OBJETIVO PRINCIPAL: OBJETIVOS OBJET
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M A T E R I A L Y M É T O D O S
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Ecosistemas Errantes: Epibiontes co
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1. - INTRODUCCIÓN CAPÍTULO 4: MAL
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CAPÍTULO 4: MALACOSTRÁCEOS. 2007)
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CAPÍTULO 4: MALACOSTRÁCEOS. Ocupa
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Hyale grimaldii Chevreux 1891 Phylu
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Clasificación taxonómica 2 DESCRI
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Caprella andreae Mayer, 1890 Phylum
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CUIDADO PARENTAL PROLONGADO: (Fig.
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