INTRODUCCIÓN: REVISIÓN CRITICA DEL PROBLEMA
INTRODUCCIÓN: REVISIÓN CRITICA DEL PROBLEMA
INTRODUCCIÓN: REVISIÓN CRITICA DEL PROBLEMA
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ANEXOS<br />
Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. Briefly, umbilical veins were digested<br />
with collagenase IA (22 U mL -1 , Gibco, Invitrogen) in a 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-<br />
piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) buffer solution (HBS) of the following<br />
composition (in mmol · L -1 ): 110 NaCl, 5 KCl, 0.5 NaH2PO4, 0.5 KH2PO4, 0.16<br />
CaCl2, 2 MgCl2, 10 NaHCO3, 0.5 EDTA, 10 HEPES, 10 glucose (pH 7.4). After 6<br />
min digestion at 37 ºC, endothelial cells were collected, washed and placed in a<br />
chemically defined endothelial cell medium (PAA, Pasching, Austria)<br />
supplemented with 10 ng · mL -1 of β–endothelial cell growth factor (Sigma-Aldrich),<br />
10 μg · mL -1 of heparin (Mayne Pharma, Spain) and with 100 U · mL -1 penicillin<br />
(Laboratios Normon, Madrid, Spain) and 100 μg · mL -1 streptomycin (Laboratorio<br />
Reig Jofré, Barcelona, Spain). Finally, HUVEC were cultured on 0.2% (w/v) gelatin<br />
(Sigma-Aldrich) pre-coated flasks or dishes (Falcon, BD Biosciences) and grown<br />
to confluence in a humidity saturated 5% CO2 atmosphere at 37 ºC. Confluence<br />
cultures were detached with 0.25% (w/v) trypsin in 1 mmol · L -1 of EDTA in Hanks'<br />
balanced salt solution (Gibco) and cells for the experiments were used between<br />
fourth to tenth passage.<br />
For the experiments, HUVEC were placed at a concentration of 10,000 cells or<br />
300,000 per well in 96-wells or 6-wells microplates, respectively, with<br />
supplemented endothelial cell growth medium. 10,000 HUVEC per well (96 wells<br />
plate) were used for extracelular ROS measurement and 300,000 HUVEC per well<br />
(6 wells plate) were employed for RNA isolation and protein extraction. Previously<br />
to the experiments, we made a 12h serum and supplements starvation period.<br />
Then, quiescent HUVEC were treated with gHSA or human serum albumin (HSA)<br />
at 25 μg · mL -1 for 4 hours. All incubations were carried out at 37 ºC in 5%<br />
humidified CO2 environment. None of the treatments affected cellular viability of<br />
HUVEC, as determined by cell count, morphology and trypan blue exclusion.<br />
b) RNA isolation and polymerase chain reactions (PCR)<br />
After the treatments cell culture medium was aspirated and floating cells were<br />
removed. Total cellular RNA from HUVEC was isolated with NucleoSpin®<br />
(Macherey-Nagel) according to the manufacturer’s protocol and quantified with a<br />
spectrophotometer (Nanodrop ND-1000, Thermo Fischer). One μg of the isolated<br />
total RNA was reverse transcribed in a total volume of 30 μL, using random<br />
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