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Fulltext - SBU

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Predictor<br />

variables<br />

Validating<br />

criteria<br />

Statistical<br />

methods<br />

Results<br />

Sensitivity<br />

and specificity<br />

Study<br />

quality and<br />

relevance<br />

Comments<br />

A total of 9 variables:<br />

Age, gender,<br />

caries experience,<br />

plaque, MS (cut-off<br />

CFU=10 5 /ml saliva),<br />

LB in saliva, oral<br />

hygiene habits, fluoride<br />

supplement use,<br />

saliva buffer capacity<br />

(SB), parents’ family<br />

structure (child living<br />

with both parents)<br />

education<br />

>1 new dfs<br />

Proportion<br />

high risk:<br />

50%<br />

Se, Sp,<br />

accuracy,<br />

log regression,<br />

OR<br />

Best model<br />

Caries experience + LB<br />

Se: 82%; Sp: 77%<br />

Best single predictor<br />

Caries experience<br />

Se: 78%<br />

(95% CI 71–84);<br />

Sp: 77%<br />

(95% CI 71–82);<br />

accuracy: 78 (almost<br />

as good as the model)<br />

MS<br />

Se: 28%; Sp: 92%<br />

LB<br />

Se: 17%; Sp: 99%<br />

Fluoride supplements<br />

Se: 55%; Sp: 63%<br />

Parents’ education<br />

Se: 69%; Sp: 57%<br />

High<br />

Bias from<br />

treatment<br />

not likely<br />

SB not significant<br />

in the model<br />

Highest OR<br />

LB: 32<br />

Baseline caries<br />

prevalence: 12<br />

The table continues on the next page<br />

KAPITEL 5 • Riskbedömning<br />

221

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