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Table 5.2 continued<br />

Author<br />

Year,<br />

reference<br />

Country<br />

Sample, n<br />

Age (yrs)<br />

at start<br />

Teeth<br />

tested<br />

Caries<br />

prevalence<br />

at<br />

start<br />

Obs<br />

time<br />

(yrs)<br />

Dropout<br />

(%)<br />

Explained<br />

Diagnostic<br />

criteria<br />

Examiner<br />

(n)<br />

Reliability<br />

Sullivan et al<br />

1989 [24]<br />

Sweden<br />

2 dental clinics<br />

in Malmö<br />

n: 89<br />

Age: 5<br />

Primary<br />

dmfs: 4.4<br />

2 15<br />

Explained<br />

WHO<br />

1987<br />

BW<br />

No of<br />

examiners<br />

unclear<br />

Yes<br />

Thibodeau<br />

et al<br />

1995 [25]<br />

USA<br />

Children<br />

enrolled in<br />

programme;<br />

poor areas in<br />

Connecticut<br />

n: 148<br />

Age: Mean 3.8,<br />

range 2.0–5.3<br />

Primary<br />

Low,<br />

moderate<br />

and high<br />

dmfs:<br />

Mean: 0.15,<br />

1.44, 3.36<br />

2 68 Radike<br />

1972<br />

No BW<br />

2 examiners<br />

Yes<br />

Tsubouchi<br />

et al<br />

1995 [69]<br />

Japan<br />

Not clear<br />

n: 100<br />

Age: 1.5<br />

Primary<br />

dft not<br />

stated<br />

1.5 Not<br />

stated<br />

Own<br />

Not<br />

stated<br />

Twetman et al<br />

1996 [26]<br />

Sweden<br />

All available in<br />

areas with<br />

different<br />

f-exposure<br />

Halland<br />

n: 1 022<br />

Age: 4–5<br />

Primary<br />

dfs 0.2 –1.0<br />

2 Not<br />

stated<br />

WHO<br />

1987<br />

No BW<br />

Not<br />

stated<br />

Accuracy = Proportion correct predictions; AUC = Area under the curve; BW = Bitewing;<br />

dfs = Decayed, filled surfaces (primary teeth); dft = Decayed, filled teeth (primary teeth);<br />

DFT = Decayed, filled teeth (permanent teeth); dmfs = Decayed, missing, filled surfaces<br />

(primary teeth); DMFS = Decayed, missing, filled surfaces (permanent teeth);<br />

dmft = Decayed, missing, filled teeth (primary teeth); DMFT = Decayed, missing,<br />

236<br />

Karies – diagnostik, riskbedömning och icke-invasiv behandling

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