hrbybc jhve[nbfyb bjyt,bcf lf [Fe(CN) 6 ] _3 bjyt,bc ehsbthsmvtlt,bc itltufl ofhvjbmvyt,f o'fkib e[cyflb vemb keh/b athbc yfktmb _ nehy,ekbc keh/b\ 3FeSO 4 + 2K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] �� Fe 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] 2� + 3K 2 SO 4 cfvdfktynbfyb hrbybc fqvjvxtybf fvjybevbc hjlfyblb (NH 4 NCS)\ fv lhjc ofhvjbmvyt,f obstkb athbc hrbybc hjlfyblb _ Fe(NCS) 3 . FeCl 3 + 3NH 4 NCS �� Fe(NCS) 3� + 3NH 4 Cl F fdjuflhjc hbw[db fdjuflhjc rfyjyb fpjnb fpjnjdfyb fy]blhblb fpjnjdfyb v;fdf fpjnbc fy]blhblb fpjnbc v;fdf fbhb utythfnjhbc vuhudbyfdb fkvfcb fkt,fcnhb fkevbyb jmcblb ]blhjmcblb ,eyt,hbdb yfthst,b fkjnhjgbf fkevbyjsthvbf fkevbyjcbkbrfnt,b frevekfnjhb fvbfrb fvjybevbc vfhbkt,b fvjybevbc bjyb fvjybevbc ]blhjmcblb fvjajcb fvajnthj,f fybjyb fyjlb fgfnbnb fhftktmnhjkbnt,b fhfjufyekb yfthst,b fnjvb fqvlutyb v;fyufdb vhfdfktktmnhjybfyb fut,ekt,f CFUYJT
L lfybtk-bfrj,cbc ufkdfyehb tktvtynb ltbnthbevb lbfvjajcb lbgjkb lbcgthcbekb cbcntvt,b lbcjwbfwbf lbcjwbfwbbc [fhbc[b lbcjwbfwbbc [fhbc[b lf vfcpt vjmvtlb afmnjht,b95 rjywtynhfwbf 96 ufv[cytkbc ,eyt,f uf[cybkb ybdsbtht,bc 96 ,eyt,f 96 ntvgthfnehf 96 lbmhjvfnb 176 lbmhjvv;fdf leqbkbc ntvgthfnehbc 176 fotdf 91 T t,ekbcjcrjgehb velvbdf tsbktyb tktvtynb tktmnhjyb tktmnhjkbpb e[cyflb fyjlb [cyflb fyjlb tktmnhjmbvbehb .f,dfsf vorhbdb tktmnhjyekb qhe,tkb tktmnhjmbvbf tktmnhjefh'jabsj,f tktmnhjkbnt,b cecnb .kbthb tysfkgbf tynhjgbf tythubf 109= 110 118 154 63 87 94 95 91 135 4 42 112 113 114 107 51 107 54 94 96 95 79 80 ibuf fmnbdfwbbc /b,cbc tythutnbrekb iht tmdbdfktynb tktvtynbc rfyjyb D dfktynj,f dfyn-]jabc rfyjyb P pjkb pehve[nb S sf,fibhb sfkbevb sfyfehb mdfynehb hbw[db stjhbf ]b,hblbpfwbbc tktmnhjkbnehb lbcjwbfwbbc ghjnjkbnehb sthvjlbyfvbrf sb[f se/b B bpjnjgb bpj,fhb bpjnjyb bpjvtnhek-bpjnjgehb gjntywbfkb bjlb bjyb bjyehb yfvhfdkb bjybpfwbbc tythubf 78 81 81 66 9 9 10 7= 68 83 87 127 131 133 46 67 94 98 78 139 188 43 44 44 81 162 99 99 54 R rfsjlb rfkbevb lbmhjvfnb rfh,jyfnb gthvfyufyfnb mhjvfnb rfkwbevb ,eyt,hbdb yfthst,b jmcblb ]blhjmcblb rfh,jyfnb cekafnb mkjhblb jhsjajcafnb rfjkbyb rfh,blt,b rfh,jyfn-bjyb rjheylb rfhyfkbnb rfnfkbpb rfnfkbpfnjhb rbhmdf rbhh.t rfdibhb /thflj,f rjdfktynehb ljyjhekfmwtgnjhekb vtnfkehb rtsbkij,bkb kbsjyt,b rktxrjdcrbc otcb rhbjcrjgbekb velvbdf rjhjpbf K kf,fhrbc o'fkb kfysfyjblt,b kbsbevb 112 122 176 122 182 182 127 127 128 128 128 129 129 154 139 135 138 130 123 84= 85 84 130 128 57 66 64 196 197 64 74 108 49 92 115 167 17 123 kbsjyt,b rtsbkij,bkb fhfrtsbkij,bkb ufhlfvfdfkb fqvlutyb sdbct,t,b .f,dfsf vorhbdb V vsfdfhb mdfynehb hbw[db vfcf fnjvbc fnjvehb vjktrekbc vjkehb vfcehb hbw[db vfcbc velvbdj,bc rfyjyb vfyufyevb jmcblt,b v;fdt,b ]blhjmcblb vfhbkt,b vfhbkt,b cfiefkj v;fdf ae.t jhvfub rjvgktmcehb lbcjwbfwbf uhfabrekb ajhvekt,b vfhvfhbkj vtyltkttdbc gthbjlekb cbcntvf vbyf vjkb vjktrekf v;fdt,b [cyflb e[cyflb 122= 127= 130= 169 108 108 18 102 107 45 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 178 180 182 181 182 33 34 39 39 33 33 97 41 127 16 141 7 3 25 26 27
- Page 1 and 2:
m. cincaZe, n. maisuraZe, g. manvel
- Page 3 and 4:
obyfvlt,fht cf[tkv.qdfytkj ufsdfkbc
- Page 5 and 6:
mbvbehb tktvtynb fnjvsf 'jdtk ufhrd
- Page 7 and 8:
'jdtksdbc thsbc njkbf)= Ca= Ba= Mg
- Page 9 and 10:
xdtekt,hbd fbhbc cbvrdhbdtc ufycfpq
- Page 11 and 12:
SFDB ^^\ L\B\ VTYLTKTTDBC GTHBJLEKJ
- Page 13 and 14:
SFDB ^^^\ FHFJHUFYEK YFTHSSF >BHBSF
- Page 15 and 16:
nentt,sfy ehsbthsmvtlt,bcfc bcbyb f
- Page 17 and 18:
3\ v;fdt,b itlbc htfmwbfib ae.tt,sf
- Page 19 and 20:
fvajnthekb ]blhjmcblb ae.bc sdbct,f
- Page 21 and 22:
11\ pjubthsb v'fhb v;fdf jmcblbc it
- Page 23 and 24:
v;fdfc ajhvekf HF HCl HBr HI H 2 S
- Page 25 and 26:
A (Li) = 7 (0,927) + 6 (0073) = 6,
- Page 27 and 28:
wbsb rjjhlbyfnt,bc qth.bc vbvfhs\ d
- Page 29 and 30:
ve[nbc cblblbc phlf 1-lfy 116-vlt b
- Page 31 and 32:
cohfadbc hbw[j,hbdb vybidytkj,bc ph
- Page 33 and 34:
jhb d-jh,bnfkbc uflfafhdbs ofhvjbmv
- Page 35 and 36:
Cl Z=17 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5
- Page 37 and 38:
yf[ibh,flbc fnjvc fupyt,ek vlujvfht
- Page 39 and 40:
;fyu,flbc ;fyudbc [fhbc[b 'dtkf yft
- Page 41 and 42:
dbceakfl uflfflubklt,f vstk rhbcnfk
- Page 43 and 44:
ht,bc vbvfhs 1 fnv\ oytdbc lf 250C-
- Page 45 and 46:
jhlbyfnsf qth.pt uflfpjvbkbf cbcntv
- Page 47 and 48:
cytkb fhbc bc rjvgjytynb= hjvtkbw v
- Page 49 and 50: 1000�g 2 Mg1 �t � K t,\ fmtlf
- Page 51 and 52: Ba(OH) 2 lf c[df\ cecnb tktmnhjkbnt
- Page 53 and 54: vjkb$k\ fyufhbibc ufcfvfhnbdt,kfl i
- Page 55 and 56: ;fyudf-fqlutybc htfmwbt,bc ufynjkt,
- Page 57 and 58: tktmnhjyekb gjntywbfkt,bc f,cjkeneh
- Page 59 and 60: tktmnhjkbpb v;fdt,b= nentt,b= vfhbk
- Page 61 and 62: hrbybc lf ]blhjmcblbc bjyt,b ofhvjm
- Page 63 and 64: o'fk,flbc yfhtdb ]fthsfy (vuhudbyfd
- Page 65 and 66: jmcblb lf ]blhjmcblb\ yfnhbevb ofhv
- Page 67 and 68: fldbkfl b[cyt,f hjujhw ufypfdt,ek=
- Page 69 and 70: hflufy ufvj'jabkb Al(OH) 3 fvajnthe
- Page 71 and 72: yf[ibh,flbc (^^) jmcblb _ CO v[esfd
- Page 73 and 74: Si + O 2 ��SiO 2 fh b[cyt,f fhw
- Page 75 and 76: fvbfrb fldbkfl itlbc htfmwbfib v;fd
- Page 77 and 78: Au + HNO + 3HCl �� AuCl + NO +
- Page 79 and 80: o'fk,flb ajcajhsfy lfrfdibht,ekbf t
- Page 81 and 82: jpjyb keh/b athbc= vrdtshb ceybc vm
- Page 83 and 84: ujubhlv;fdf .kbthb v;fyufdbf\ ufypf
- Page 85 and 86: eylf fqbybiyjc= hjv mkjhb eiefkjl f
- Page 87 and 88: mkjhfnt,b xdtekt,hbd gbhj,t,ib cfrv
- Page 89 and 90: 2Cu + O 2 � 2CuO fy cgbkty.bc (^^
- Page 91 and 92: Cr(OH) 3 + KOH � KCrO 2 + 2H 2 O
- Page 93 and 94: Mn + H � 2 SO 4 MnSO 4 + H 2 ufyp
- Page 95 and 96: vfkehb ;fyudbsb hbw[dbf +5= [jkj yb
- Page 97 and 98: s[tdflb se/b lf oblf xfvjtlbyt,f me
- Page 99: Fe 2 O 3 _ hrbybc (^^^) jmcblb Fe(O
- Page 103 and 104: ,eyt,hbdb yfthst,b jmcblt,b v;fdt,b
- Page 105 and 106: sfdb * tktmnhjmbvbf................
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