Europäische Weihnacht – in Vielfalt geeint - Sutter GmbH & Co. KG
Europäische Weihnacht – in Vielfalt geeint - Sutter GmbH & Co. KG
Europäische Weihnacht – in Vielfalt geeint - Sutter GmbH & Co. KG
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Spanien/Spa<strong>in</strong><br />
Recipe: Pechuga de pollo con salsa de naranja y<br />
menta (breast of chicken with m<strong>in</strong>t)<br />
2 medium-sized oranges<br />
olive oil<br />
4 chicken breasts (each à 200 g)<br />
salt, fresh ground black pepper<br />
8 cl Amontillado<br />
1 /8 ltr chicken stock<br />
1 /2 bouquet of m<strong>in</strong>t leaves<br />
R<strong>in</strong>se and clean the oranges thoroughly under hot<br />
water. Peel one orange th<strong>in</strong>ly; cut the second <strong>in</strong><br />
half. Cut the zest <strong>in</strong>to very f<strong>in</strong>e strips. Squeeze<br />
the juice from the peeled orange and half of the<br />
second orange.<br />
Heat 2 tbsp olive oil <strong>in</strong> a skillet and fry the chicken<br />
breast at a high heat for five m<strong>in</strong>utes from both<br />
sides. Season with salt and pepper; set aside and<br />
keep warm.<br />
Dispose of the oil <strong>in</strong> the skillet. Add Amontillado<br />
to the skillet and br<strong>in</strong>g the meat juices to the boil.<br />
Add the orange zest, the orange juice and the chikken<br />
stock and reduce under high heat to two thirds.<br />
R<strong>in</strong>se the m<strong>in</strong>t and shake dry, pick the leaves and<br />
set a few aside for decoration. F<strong>in</strong>ely chop the<br />
rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>t leaves and stir <strong>in</strong>to the gravy.<br />
Season with salt and pepper. <strong>Co</strong>ver and leave the<br />
chicken breast for approx. 10 m<strong>in</strong>utes, or until<br />
cooked.<br />
Cut the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g half orange <strong>in</strong>to slices. Arrange<br />
the chicken breasts on a platter and pour the<br />
gravy over them. Decorate with the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
m<strong>in</strong>t leaves and orange slices.<br />
The Spanish have <strong>in</strong>vented a rather nice custom for<br />
the years with are so-called pro-“employer’s Christmas”,<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g that the Christmas holidays fall onto<br />
what are anyhow work-free Sundays. The work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day follow<strong>in</strong>g Christmas is declared a substitute<br />
holiday. However, one should be cautious if the<br />
neighbour announces that December 28 these days is<br />
also a public holiday. This day, the Día de los Inocentes<br />
(“Day of the Innocent Children”), which is<br />
82<br />
to recall the child-murder of Bethlehem by K<strong>in</strong>g<br />
HEROD, bears a particularly mischievous mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong>, similar to our April Fool’s Day.<br />
New Year’s Eve celebrations <strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong> are also<br />
honoured with dazzl<strong>in</strong>g Fiestas. Most Spaniards<br />
spend the hour prior to r<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the New Year outdoors,<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>tly celebrat<strong>in</strong>g the happy event. In<br />
Madrid, for example, people meet every year at the<br />
Puerta del Sol <strong>in</strong> the city centre, where the tower<br />
clock chimes <strong>in</strong> the New Year. Its dial is broadcast<br />
nation-wide live on TV dur<strong>in</strong>g the last m<strong>in</strong>utes of<br />
the old year, while Spaniards celebrate the custom of<br />
eat<strong>in</strong>g grapes, which allegedly dates back to the year<br />
1909. In that year, the w<strong>in</strong>e harvest proved so abundant<br />
that somebody had the idea to reduce the excess<br />
on New Year’s Eve <strong>in</strong> an orig<strong>in</strong>al manner. Every<br />
Spaniard was to put a grape <strong>in</strong>to their mouths at<br />
every midnight’s chime and make a wish. Hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
swallowed twelve grapes with the twelve chimes<br />
was to be a sign of luck and good health for the<br />
imm<strong>in</strong>ent year.<br />
1997 started out with a memorable blunder for millions<br />
of Spaniards, who as usual had counted their<br />
twelve grapes and placed them neatly <strong>in</strong> a small<br />
bowl or bag to transfer them with every chime of the<br />
bell as a token of luck <strong>in</strong>to their mouths. A technical<br />
error rang the bell of Puerta del Sol, which was<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g broadcast nation-wide on TV, twice as fast<br />
than usual. Did the Spaniards experience a particular<br />
degree of bad luck <strong>in</strong> 1997? In any event, every<br />
misfortune that occurred dur<strong>in</strong>g the year was taken<br />
up by the newspapers, recall<strong>in</strong>g the failed consumption<br />
of grapes on New Year’s Eve.<br />
The most important day dur<strong>in</strong>g Christmas is <strong>in</strong> any<br />
event January 06, Dia des los Reyes Magos, the<br />
“Day of the Three K<strong>in</strong>gs”, which is celebrated with<br />
processions and lots of gifts given to the children. The<br />
Three K<strong>in</strong>gs ride dur<strong>in</strong>g the night from January 05<br />
clad majestically and on real dromedaries at the head<br />
of long processions to many little villages and distribute<br />
sweets to the children and adults. To lend an<br />
official feel to the arrival of the wise ones and to<br />
make their rank clear for everybody to see, they are<br />
solemnly welcomed at the city limits by the mayor<br />
and other notabilities.