394 Grattan, J. H., 306 Gray, Thomas, 110, 199, 241 Great Books, 10 Greatness, 255 Green, F. C, 38, 303 Greene, Robert, 59, 185 Greene, Theodore Meyer, 130, 251, 255. 32 1 ) 34_I) 342 Greenlaw, Edwin, 9, 29, 300 Greg-, W. W., 51, 52, 54, 285, 306, 307, 345 Gregoire, Henri, 309 Grib, V., 103 Grierson, H. J. C, 291 Griffith, R. H., 51, 306 Grigson, Geoffrey, 311 Groot, Albert de, 325 Griinwald, Ernst, 316 Gryphius, Andreas, 258 Guastalla, R. M., 331 Guer, Guerlin de, 327 Gumbel, Hermann, 305 Gundolf, Friedrich, 186, 309, 328 Gurvitch, Georges, 316 Hall, Vernon, 340 Hallam, Henry, 10, 41, 304 Hals, Frans, 115, 131 Hammond, James, 241 Handel, Frederick, 143 Hankins, Thomas, 238 Haraszti, Zoltan, 308 Harbage, Alfred A., 314 Harding-, M. Esther, 311 Hardy, Thomas, 110, 221, 224, 230 Harris, Frank, 70, 309 Harrison, J. E., 3 17 Harsdorfer, Georg Philipp, Hartley, David, no 163, 324 Hartmann, Eduard von, 16 Harvey, Gabriel, 175 Haselden, R. B., 306 Haseltine, J., 306 Hastings, James, 324 Hatzfeld, Helmut, 312 Havens, Raymond D., 269, 344 Hawes, Stephen, 175 Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 223, 224, 225, 227, 228, 335, 336 Hazard, Paul, in, 318 Hazlitt, William, 70 Hebbel, Friedrich, 1 1 1 Index Hecht, Hans, 326 Hegel, Georg- Wilhelm Friedrich, 16, 20, 101, 108, hi, 115, 116, 3i8 Heine, Heinrich, 127, 310 Hemingway, Ernest, 82, 98, 232, 238, 312 Hennequin, Emile, 315 Henry, O., 243 Heraclitus, 115 Herbart, Johann Friedrich, 132 Herbert, George, 68, 143 Herder, Johann Gottfried, 319 Heredia, Jose-Maria de, 125 Hesiod, 1 9 Heusler, Andreas, 304 Heyl, Bernard C, 301, 343 Heywood, Thomas, 6 Hildebrand, Adolf von, 16, 132, 300 Hinneberg, Paul, 319 Historicism, 22 History, 5 History of Civilization, 9, 10 History of Ideas, 108 ff. History of Sensibility, 113 Hobbes, Thomas, 115, 237, 240, 338 Hoffman, Frederick J., 310, 313, 314 Hoffmann, E. T. A., 80, 119, 230 Holderlin, Friedrich, 1 1 Holz, Arno, 143 Homer, 16, 20, 34, 94, 144, 163, 182, 201, 202, 225, 226, 238, 253, 259) 265, 301, 320, 328, 332 Hooke, S. H., 331 Hopf, H., 315 Hopkins, Gerard Manley, no, 160, 179, 184, 186, 254, 303, 328, 339 Horace, 301 20, 21, 93, 237, 248, 271, Hornbostel, E. M., 325 Horney, Karen, 23, 77, 301, 310 Hornstein, Lillian H., 215, 334 Hoskyns, John, 204, 332 Hottinger, M. D., 321 Hotson, Leslie, 50, 305 Housman, A. E., Howard, W. G., 147 321 Howells, William Dean, 99, 220, 233 Hroswitha of Gandersheim, 61, 308, 309 Hughes, John, 321 Hugo, Victor, 124, 204 1
21 Hulme, T. E., 331, 333 Humanities, 5 Hume, David, 10 Hunt, Leigh, 314 Hurd, Richard, 321 Hurdis, James, 58, 307 Husserl, Edmund, 152, 323 Hussey, Christopher, 322 Hustvedt, Sigurd B., 307 Huxley, Aldous, 231 Huxley, Thomas Henry, 1 Hyman, Stanley E., 310 Ibsen, Henrik, 23, 227, 232, 247, 337 Ideas (and Literature), 107 fL, 257 Imagery, 16, 21, 1901!. Imagination, 16, 17, 79 Imaginative Literature, 1 Individuality, 5, 7, 8 Influences, 31, 231 Influence of Literature on Society, 97 ff. Ingarden, Roman, 152, 157, 323, 341 Inspiration, 80 ff. Institution (Literature as a), 89, 94, 2 35_ Intention, 33, 34, 127, 149 Ipsen, Giinther, 325 Ireland Forgeries, 60, 61 Irvine, H. D., 299 Irving, Washington, 230 Isaacs, J., 345 Ivanov, Vyacheslav, in, 318 Jackson, T. A., 315 Jacobi, J., 311 Jaensch, Erich, 77, 310 Jakobson, Roman, 175, 237, 304, 3°9> 3 2 4, 325, 326, 327, 332, 338 James I, King of Scotland, 94 James, Henry, 16, 79, 82, 84, 152, 184, 194, 221, 224, 227, 229, 232, 2 33, 3 12 , 33 1 , 336, 337 James, William, 337 Jarcho, J., 345 Jenkinson, Hilary, 306 Jirasek, Alois, 98 Jodelle, Etienne, 247, 268 Johnson, F. R., 51, 306 Johnson, Samuel, 7, 22, 54, 68, 82, 94, 114, 167, 182, 184, 214, 220, Index 395 240, 254, 271, 305, 312, 319, 325, 334, 338, 343 Jolles, Andre, 246, 340, 344 Jonson, Ben, 23, 85, 92, 180, 227, 228, 245, 272, 321, 338, 343 Joyce, James, 44, no, 167, 225, 236, 289, 315, 342 Jung, Carl J., 76, 78, no, 311 Jusserand, Jean Jacques, 264 Juvenal, 271 Kafka, Franz, 76, 221, 225, 246, 257 Kainz, Friedrich, 328 Kant, Immanuel, 11, 20, no, in, ^ 115, 155, 251 Kantorowicz, Hermann, 306 Karayev, N. P., 42, 304 Kardiner, Abram, 77 Karg, Fritz, 325 Kastendieck, Miles M., 320 Kayser, Wolfgang, 324 Keats, John, 16, 56, 71, 75, 85, 86, 107, 124, 160, 259, 260, 277, 309, 312, 320, 324, 339, 344 Keller, Gottfried, 220 Keller, Wolfgang, 306 Kellett, E. E., 342 Kempe, 305 The Book of Margery, 50, Kennedy, Arthur G., 306 Ker, W. P., 235, 265, 291, 332, 337, ^ 341, 344 Kern, Alexander C, 316 Kernodle, George R., 321 Keynes, John Maynard, 102, 315 Killen, A., 339 Kilmer, Joyce, 7 King, A. H., 180, 327 Kingsley, Charles, 102 Kingsmill, Hugh, 71, 309 Kinsley, Edith E., 309 Kittredge, George Lyman, 292 Klaeber, F., 329 Kleist, Heinrich von, in, 119, 319 Klopstock, Friedrich Gottlieb, Kluckhohn, Paul, 113, 319 Knickerbocker, W. S., 302 331 Knight, G. Wilson, 216, 217, 259, 3 35 Knights, L. C, 92, 286, 300, 314, 315, 322 Knowledge, Literature as, 22, 250
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Theory of Literature
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THEORY OF LITERATURE By RENE WELLEK
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Preface The naming of this book has
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Prejace vii Warren for their readin
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x Contents XIV. Style and Stylistic
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CHAPTER I Literature and Literary S
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Literature and Literary Study 5 We
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Literature and Literary Study 7 emp
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CHAPTER II The Nature of "Literatur
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The Nature of Literature 1 of disco
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The Nature of Literature 1 element
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The Nature of Literature 1 stress o
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The Nature of Literature I J one si
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CHAPTER III The Function of Literat
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The Function of Literature 2 or "in
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The Function of Literature 23 there
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The Function of Literature 25 a "li
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The Function of Literature 27 gion,
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CHAPTER IV Literary Theory, Critici
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Literary Theory, Critic'ism y and H
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Literary Theory } Criticism, and Hi
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Literary Theory , Criticism, and Hi
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Literary Theory, Criticism, and His
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General, Comfarative } and National
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General, Comfarativey and National
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General, Comfarative y and National
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Generaly Comparative, and National
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CHAPTER VI The Ordering- and Establ
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The Ordering and Establishing of Ev
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The Ordering and Establishing of Ev
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The Ordering and Establishing of Ev
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The Ordering and Establishing of Ev
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The Ordering and Establishing of Ev
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The Ordering and Establishing of Ev
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Ill The Extrinsic Approach to the S
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66 Theory of Literature social, and
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68 Theory of Literature problems of
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70 Theory of Literature chronology
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72 Theory of Literature arranged an
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74 Theory of Literature ever, it se
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7 6 Theory of Literature view that
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78 Theory of Literature specificall
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80 Theory of Literature ception, wh
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82 Theory of Literature vernal. Dr.
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84 Theory of Literature guage, or r
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86 Theory of Literature nate the cr
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88 Theory oj Literature Bloom is li
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90 Theory of Literature also have t
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92 Theory of Literature vious examp
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94 Theory of Literature kings like
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^6 Theory of Literature of the arts
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98 Theory of Literature changed Nor
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1 00 Theory of Literature say—not
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102 Theory of Literature tory, or t
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1 04 Theory of Literature humanity,
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1 06 Theory of Literature cannot be
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io8 Theory oj Literature natural be
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no Theory of Literature Stoicism. W
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112 Theory of Literature even, as i
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114 Theory of Literature French Rel
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1 1 6 Theory of Literature Morike,
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1 1 8 Theory of Literature forget t
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120 Theory of Literature Romantic m
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122 Theory of Literature characters
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CHAPTER XI Literature and the Other
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126 Theory of Literature paintings.
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128 Theory of Literature precepts a
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130 Theory of Literature well as st
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132 Theory of Literature selves the
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134 Theory of Literature Wolfflin's
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IV The Intrinsic Study of Literatur
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140 Theory of Literature nizes that
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142 Theory of Literature the groove
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144 Theory of Literature ing of the
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146 Theory of Literature poem is th
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148 Theory of Literature The poem,
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150 Theory of Literature jective ex
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152 Theory of Literature But this i
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154 Theory of Literature in a way w
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156 Theory of Literature because it
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158 Theory of Literature but does n
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160 Theory of Literature reader. In
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1 62 Theory of Literature can be di
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164 Theory of Literature the import
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1 66 Theory of Literature pletely u
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1 68 Theory of Literature strange e
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170 Theory of Literature adequate i
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172 A line like Theory of Literatur
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174 Theory of Literature pulse, so
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176 Theory of Literature clause. 48
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178 Theory of Literature stant good
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180 Theory of Literature as a docum
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1 82 Theory of Literature sociated
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184 Theory of Literature its lingui
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1 86 Theory of Literature stylistic
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1 88 Theory of Literature start wit
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CHAPTER XV Image, Metaphor, Symbol,
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192 • Theory of Literature "image
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194 Theory of Literature and persis
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196 Theory 0} Literature wider sens
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198 Theory of Literature ficially.
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200 Theory of Literature Devotional
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202 Theory of Literature bold and "
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204 Theory of Literature expression
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206 Theory of Literature of imagina
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208 Theory of Literature Samuel Dan
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210 Theory of Literature and sensuo
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212 Theory of Literature they run c
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214 Theory of Literature constantly
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216 Theory of Literature expresses
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2 1 8 Theory of Literature Like met
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220 Theory of Literature manent sug
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222 Theory of Literature cific sexu
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224 Theory of Literature reproducti
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226 Theory of Literature narrative
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228 Theory of Literature There is o
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230 Theory of Literature Hardy's Eg
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232 Theory of Literature management
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234 Theory of Literature makes it t
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236 Theory of Literature experience
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238 Theory of Literature singular,
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240 Theory of Literature Neo-Classi
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242 Theory of Literature literary p
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244 Theory of Literature "rules" ar
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— 246 Theory of Literature them i
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CHAPTER XVIII Evaluation It is conv
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250 Theory of Literature plicated d
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252 Theory of Literature greatness
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254 Theory of Literature gradually.
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256 Theory of Literature harmonies,
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258 Theory of Literature classics w
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260 Theory of Literature liamson 26
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262 Theory of Literature (which in
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264 Theory of Literature literature
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266 Theory of Literature one could
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268 Theory of Literature birth of t
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270 Theory of Literature but studyi
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272 Theory of Literature trace its
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274 Theory of Literature intuitivel
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276 Theory of Literature scholarshi
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278 Theory of Literature which expa
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280 Theory of Literature simply the
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282 Theory of Literature gaps in th
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CHAPTER XX The Study of Literature
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The Study of Literature in the Grad
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The Study of Literature in the Grad
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The Study of Literature In the Grad
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The Study of Literature in the Grad
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The Study of Literature in the Grad
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The Study of Literature in the Grad
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Notes CHAPTER I Literature and Lite
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ff. 16-25] Notes 301 7. Theodor A.
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ff. 32-39] Notes 303 6. E.g., in Li
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ff. 42-50] Notes 305 16. Jan Machal
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ft- 53S9] Notes 307 1942, pp. 129-5
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pp. 6i-*J3\ Notes 309 ticity of Hro
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ff. 78-80] Notes 311 fiir Asthetik,
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ff. 86-92] Notes 313 22. Cf. James
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ff. 97-102] Notes 315 Rose F. Egan,
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pp. 104-108] Notes 317 and the Rise
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ff. 1 1 3-1 1 6] Notes 319 fiir Lit
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pp. 125-132] Notes 321 8. W. G. How
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fp. 140-157] Notes 323 8. The writi
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ff. 164-168] Notes 325 allgemeine L
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ft- I 73- I 8°] Notes 327 44. Jan
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fp. 187-190] Notes 329 Geiste neuer
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ff. ig^-igg~\ Notes 331 the metapho
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ff. 208-211] Notes 333 tenor and th
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pp. 216-225] Notes 335 and choice o
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ff. 228-235} Notes 337 20. Dibelius
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ff. 238-243] Notes 339 14. On the o
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pp. 249-253] Notes 341 mining what
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- Page 385 and 386: Raleigh, Sir Walter, Style, London,
- Page 387 and 388: Bibliography 373 V. STYLISTICS OF I
- Page 389 and 390: Bibliography 375 Hinks, Roger, Myth
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