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Untitled - Electric Scotland

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CHAPTER VII.<br />

CARLISLE.<br />

1852-1856.<br />

His constant journeys to London as a University<br />

Commissioner had hitherto interfered greatly with the due<br />

progress of all the work he had planned at Carlisle. Now<br />

that he was released from these interruptions he threw<br />

himself into his local duties with characteristic energy.<br />

Besides such efforts as have been already referred to<br />

for infusing new life into the somewhat sleepy parishes and<br />

schools of Carlisle, and for promoting a better attendance<br />

at the Cathedral services, he was intent upon two larger<br />

undertakings the entire re-organisation of the Capitular<br />

revenues under the scheme which had just been approved<br />

in Parliament, and the restoration of the fabric of the<br />

Cathedral itself. With reference to each of these a<br />

few words seem to be necessary.<br />

It would be difficult, without sacrificing either accuracy<br />

or clearness, to describe the complicated and technical<br />

legislation which was at that time transforming the whole<br />

tenure of Church property in England. It is scarcely too<br />

much to say that the system upon which the lands belong<br />

ing to Cathedral bodies, and other ecclesiastical corpora<br />

tions, had for many generations been managed, was one<br />

which would not have been tolerated in any other institu<br />

tion. The estates were usually leased by these corporations<br />

either for terms of years, or for a certain number of<br />

lives, whose^ duration was of course uncertain. The<br />

175

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