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276 LIKL OK ARCHBISHOP TAIT [en. xn.<br />

be taught of God, I cannot myself fear that he will be beguiled<br />

and would-be intel<br />

by the dangerous temptations of a sceptical<br />

lectual age. . . . But let him beware in his early days how he<br />

trifles with intellectualism, lest his whole nature be corrupted, and<br />

a shallow half-belief come to be all that he has to offer, either to<br />

his people or his own soul, instead of deep-rooted love and<br />

faith.&quot; 1<br />

This was the position he maintained from first to last<br />

during the stormy controversies of the next few years.<br />

But it was a position taken, at that time, by comparatively<br />

few. The science of reverent Biblical criticism was, to<br />

most people, absolutely unknown, and it is difficult now,<br />

a quarter of a century afterwards, to realise the vague<br />

terror with which much of what is to-day the general<br />

belief of Christian men was lumped together as Ration<br />

alism, and thereupon condemned as an abomination.<br />

The mob who in their jealousy for Protestantism hooted<br />

and reviled the Ritualists at St. George s in the East,<br />

although more ignorant and noisy, were scarcely more<br />

violent in<br />

spirit than many of the earnest and well-mean<br />

ing men and women who, week after week, cried aloud for<br />

vengeance against<br />

4<br />

the traitorous *<br />

Rationalists who held<br />

free-thinking ideas about the six days of Creation, or<br />

expressed an honest doubt whether the Deluge covered<br />

the Himalayas. But, as in the analogous case, the outcry<br />

was not all unreasonable. If the one found occasional<br />

justification in the fact that a good many Ritualists joined<br />

the Church of Rome, the other was able to point out with<br />

truth that the school of free inquiry led some of its<br />

scholars into sheer negation and unbelief. In no con<br />

troversy was there graver need for a calm sobriety of<br />

judgment on the Church.<br />

part of the rulers and leaders of the<br />

1<br />

Charge of 1858, pp. 66-67.

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