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Untitled - Electric Scotland

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1856] THE FREEDOM FROM PARTY 195<br />

Durham. 1 The Bill was hotly opposed, not only by the<br />

Radicals, as represented by Mr. Hadfield, Mr. Roebuck,<br />

and others of the same school, but also, on totally<br />

different grounds, by such Churchmen as the Bishops<br />

of Oxford and Exeter, Mr. Gladstone, Lord Robert Cecil,<br />

and Sir William Heathcote.<br />

Their opposition was, however, fruitless, and the Bill<br />

became law on July 26th. The long discussions on the<br />

subject had called public notice to the importance of the<br />

Bishop of London s position, both in the Church and in<br />

the country, and had greatly enhanced the interest of the<br />

question who was to be the new Bishop. When Dean<br />

Tait s nomination was announced, public criticism was, to<br />

a large extent, mere guesswork, so little was the Bishop-<br />

designate known in an ecclesiastical aspect outside the<br />

comparatively limited circle of his Oxford and Rugby<br />

friends, and of those interested in University Reform.<br />

But if he was at a disadvantage in thus entering upon a<br />

great position without any of the prestige attaching to<br />

previous successes in a similar field, there was something,<br />

too, to be said upon the other side. He was entirely<br />

untrammelled by any partisan allegiance. Critics who<br />

tried to label the new Bishop with the name of some<br />

party in the Church found themselves able to go no<br />

further than to say that he was certainly not a High<br />

Churchman. Indeed,<br />

if he had had himself to choose a<br />

leader from among the Bishops, it is hard to say to whom<br />

he would have been willing to turn. The Episcopal<br />

Bench was on the whole far better manned than it had<br />

been a few years before. Several distinct types of work<br />

and thought were now apparent. The piety and evan-<br />

Bishop Blomfield was seventy years old, and had been a Bishop for<br />

thirty-three years. Bishop Maltby was eighty-six years old, and had been a<br />

Bishop for twenty-five years.

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