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Untitled - Electric Scotland

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354 LIFE OF ARCHBISHOP TAIT [CH. xm.<br />

But he offered no *<br />

defence of any kind, and admitted<br />

without reserve the publication of the incriminated pass<br />

ages. The speeches of the prosecutors lasted for five<br />

days, 1 and on December i6th Bishop Gray delivered formal<br />

judgment, deposing the Bishop of Natal from his office as<br />

such Bishop, and prohibiting him from the exercise of any<br />

divine office within any part of the Metropolitical Province<br />

of Capetown. On a further protest by Bishop Colenso s<br />

agent against the legality of the proceedings, Bishop Gray<br />

replied,<br />

&quot;<br />

I cannot recognise any appeal, except to his<br />

Grace the Archbishop of* Canterbury, and I must require<br />

that appeal to be made within fifteen days from the<br />

present time.&quot;<br />

This was exactly what Bishop Tait had anticipated<br />

might happen. The only appeal recognised<br />

was to the<br />

Archbishop in his personal capacity, not in his Court,<br />

and Archbishop Longley had already, by his formal<br />

inhibition, prejudged the case. Bishop Colenso, accord<br />

ingly, refused to have recourse to a tribunal,<br />

fell back<br />

upon the law, and claimed to be put in the same position<br />

as any other accused clergyman.<br />

Looking back upon the controversy now, after the<br />

lapse of a quarter of a century, most critics who are at<br />

the pains to examine what it was that Dr. Colenso really<br />

said, will doubt whether to marvel more at the alarm his<br />

words aroused, or at the arguments employed in answer<br />

to them, 2 either in the Capetown Judgment<br />

or elsewhere.<br />

But it would be a simple anachronism were we to criticise<br />

Bishop Gray s action in the light<br />

of what would now be<br />

the general opinion of Churchmen. Whatever men s views<br />

as to the fairness or wisdom shown by the Metropolitan,<br />

there were few, of any party, who did not join in the desire<br />

1 Nov. 17-21, 1863.<br />

2 Some amazing specimens of these are collected by Bishop Colenso in<br />

the Preface to the Second Part of his Pentateuch, pp. xii, xix, etc.

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