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.861-66] BISHOP COLENSO S PENTATEUCH 335<br />

difficulties and food for doubt in the things that seem to have<br />

dear Colenso into a sea of mental trouble and<br />

thrown poor<br />

difficulty. May God grant him to see his way out of it ! I love<br />

him much as a brother and a friend. I know him to be a noble,<br />

brave-hearted, loving man, but I can in no way agree with him in<br />

theology. If he has published this new work you will know more<br />

and that<br />

of it than I do ; but as he said he wanted my opinion<br />

of his friends in England before he published, I hope and trust<br />

these opinions may have prevented his doing so. In that case,<br />

please let what I have said on the subject be entre nous, but I<br />

felt bound to let you know, after your kindness about the former<br />

book on the Romans. Poor J. W. N., he is much in my thoughts.<br />

I hope his coming to England will dispel the fogs Natal seems to<br />

have generated in his mind. If he had been here in my place,<br />

instead of in Natal, he would not have had time for encouraging<br />

these doubts and mists, and perhaps intercourse with Eastern<br />

people would have been a good corrective. . . .--Very sincerely<br />

yours,<br />

F. T. LABUAN.&quot;<br />

When the first part of Bishop Colenso s book on the<br />

Pentateuch appeared, it was immediately seen that there<br />

was good ground for the alarm expressed<br />

in the above<br />

letter. The volume contained a series of elaborate argu<br />

ments to show the difficulties surrounding the numerical<br />

and other details in the Scriptural account of the Exodus.<br />

These arguments, as Bishop M Dougall had said, were<br />

largely arithmetical, 1 and to most readers it would appear<br />

that they did not greatly affect the sacred or historical<br />

character of the Pentateuch as a whole. But the import<br />

ance of the volume lay in its Preface, in which the Bishop<br />

proclaimed the general result to which his investigations<br />

had led him ; namely, a conviction that the early books of<br />

the Bible were so unhistorical that he could no longer<br />

1<br />

e.g. a calculation as to the number of men who could stand before<br />

the end of the Tabernacle supposing each man to occupy a space 2 feet<br />

wide, and the width of the Tabernacle to be 8 cubits of I 824 feet each<br />

was solemnly elaborated to prove the unhistorical character of Lev. viii. 3,<br />

&quot;<br />

Gather thou all the congregation unto the door of the tabernacle.&quot; (Part I.<br />

PP. 3I-34-)

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